Tesla Model Y and Tesla Model 3 show the highest defect rates among tested EVs in a TÜV report

4 December 2025, 08:57:32

Tesla Model Y and Tesla Model 3 show the highest defect rates among tested EVs in a TÜV reportGermany's TÜV has issued its 2026 report for the available passenger car park in the country. The report highlights rising defect rates in Germany's car fleet, an aging vehicle population, and the growing role of electric vehicles in safety inspections. The study is based on ~9.5 million inspections performed between July 2024 and June 2025, covering 216 models across six vehicle classes and six age groups. Some of the key findings include: The share of defect-free cars continues to decline, reaching 66.1% in 2025, the lowest since 2020. The average car age in Germany is now 10.6 years, more than 20% older than cars from 15 years ago. The most common defects include lighting, brakes, and drivetrain issues, especially in cars aged 8-13 years. The top brands for durability are Mercedes, Audi, and Toyota, showing the lowest defect rates in 10-11-year-old vehicles.

For the first time, the TÜV report includes electric cars. The key findings in this group show that the average defect rate is 6.5% for 2–3 year-old EVs. This figure is slightly higher than the defect rate of ICE cars. The most frequent issues are related to the brake systems due to reduced use from recuperation, suspension and axle wear from heavy batteries.

The best EVs in the 2-3 years age category are the Mini Cooper SE (3.5%), Audi Q4 e-tron (4%), Fiat 500e (4.2%), and BMW i3 (4.6%). The worst performers among the tested EVs are Tesla Model 3 (13.1%) and Tesla Model Y (17.3%), occupying the 108th and the 110th place, respectively. Moreover, the Model Y shows the highest defect rates of 2-3 -uear-old cars in the past 10 years.

The best EVs in the 4-5 age category are the Opel Corsa-e (5%), VW ID.3 (5.5%), and Hyundai Kona Electric (6.5%). Again, in this category, the Tesla Model 3 is the worst performer with 21% defect percentage. According to the report, other vehicles with similar or even higher mileages perform significantly better than the Tesla vehicles tested. In addition to design flaws, deficiencies in service and maintenance apparently played a role in this.

All in all, the TÜV Report 2026 warns of worsening safety trends due to Germany’s aging car fleet, while also spotlighting early weaknesses in electric vehicles and calling for updated inspection standards to keep pace with technological change. Source

Related news

News related to Mercedes, Audi, Mazda, Hyundai, Kona, Tesla, e-tron, Mini, Model Y or Model 3

Hyundai unveils the all‑new IONIQ 3 at Milan Design Week 2026

Hyundai Motor Europe has revealed the IONIQ 3, a fully electric compact hatchback designed specifically around the everyday needs of European drivers. Introduced during Milan Design Week 2026, the new model expands the IONIQ lineup with a fresh "Aero Hatch" body style that blends aerodynamic efficiency with generous interior space. According to Hyundai, the IONIQ 3 is engineered to make electric mobility "intuitive...

21 April 2026

Mercedes‑Benz unveils the first all‑electric C‑Class: a new benchmark for the mid‑size segment

Mercedes‑Benz has officially introduced the first all‑electric C‑Class, a model the company describes as "the sportiest C‑Class ever with unmatched agility and long‑distance comfort." The new saloon marks a pivotal moment for one of the brand's most successful nameplates, bringing the C‑Class into the electric era with a blend of performance, refinement, and digital intelligence that aims to redefine expectations in...

21 April 2026

The new Mercedes-Benz EQS debuts with smarter features, faster charging, and 925 km of range

Mercedes‑Benz has introduced the new 2027 EQS, a deeply reengineered evolution of its flagship electric sedan that brings major advances in efficiency, computing power, comfort and design. More than a quarter of the vehicle's components are newly developed or significantly updated, marking one of the most substantial product renewals in the brand's electric portfolio. At the core of the new EQS is a next‑generation...

16 April 2026

Dodge, Jeep, Ram, FIAT and Maserati BEVs get access to Tesla's Supercharger network

Stellantis electric‑vehicle owners across North America now have significantly expanded fast‑charging options, thanks to newly enabled access to more than 27,500 Tesla Supercharger locations. The move marks a major step in the company’s strategy to simplify public charging and strengthen its EV ecosystem. Beginning today, drivers of battery‑electric models from Dodge, Jeep, Ram, FIAT, and Maserati can plug into...

20 March 2026

Tesla Model Y tops China’s wholesale rankings in February

According to newly released data from the China Passenger Car Association, the country’s auto market saw a noticeable slowdown in February, with total wholesale passenger car volume reaching 1.518 million units. This represents a 14.3 percent drop compared to last year and a 23 percent decline from January. Despite the overall market pressure, new energy vehicles continued to perform strongly, reaching 723,000...

12 March 2026

Musk unveils joint Tesla xAI project dubbed Macrohard running on Tesla's in-house AI4 chip

Elon Musk has revealed a new collaborative initiative between Tesla and his artificial intelligence company xAI, introducing a system he calls Macrohard, also referred to as Digital Optimus. The project is designed to emulate the functions of software companies by combining xAI's Grok large language model with a Tesla‑developed AI agent capable of interpreting real‑time computer screen activity and user inputs. Musk...

12 March 2026

MINI pushes part 500 km as the updated all-electric Countryman debuts major efficiency updates

MINI is preparing a major technical refresh for the all‑electric Countryman, positioning the updated model as more efficient, more versatile, and more advanced than any of its predecessors. Arriving in March 2026, the new MINI Countryman E and MINI Countryman SE All4 introduce a series of innovations that push the compact electric SUV into a new performance bracket, including an all‑electric range that - for the...

29 January 2026

Tesla ends Model S and Model X production, makes way for the Tesla Optimus

Tesla is ending production of its slow‑selling flagship vehicles, the Model S and Model X, as the company shifts its priorities toward robotics and artificial intelligence. During the fourth‑quarter 2025 earnings call, CEO Elon Musk confirmed that both models will be discontinued to free manufacturing capacity for the Optimus humanoid robot. He described the move as an "honorable discharge" for the long‑running S/X...

29 January 2026

The fully electric MINI Cooper SE Paul Smith Edition blends iconic design with modern performance

MINI has introduced a striking new collaboration with British designer Paul Smith, unveiling the MINI Paul Smith Edition across the entire MINI Cooper family. Blending the brand's iconic aesthetic with Smith's "Classic with a Twist" design philosophy, the special edition brings a playful, optimistic character to both electric and combustion models. The first to arrive is the fully electric MINI Cooper SE Paul Smith...

21 January 2026

Mazda CX-6e debuts at the Brussels Motor Show, will go on sale in Europe this summer

Mazda today unveiled its new battery electric crossover, the Mazda CX-6e, confirming plans to introduce the model to European, Australian, and other markets. The vehicle made its world debut at the Brussels Motor Show on January 9 and is slated to arrive in Europe this summer, with an Australian launch planned later in the year. The Mazda CX-6e builds on the Mazda EZ-60 revealed at last year's Shanghai Motor Show...

12 January 2026

Mercedes‑Benz unveils all‑new electric GLB with up to 631 km of range

Mercedes‑Benz has revealed the all‑new electric GLB, a versatile compact SUV offered as a five‑ or seven‑seater that combines off‑road styling with a radically redesigned, high‑tech interior. Two battery‑electric models - the 200 kW GLB 250+ and the 260 kW GLB 350 4MATIC - will lead the range, both using an 85 kWh usable lithium‑ion battery and an 800‑volt electrical architecture that enables ultra‑fast charging; up...

18 December 2025

AUDI E7X unveiled, will debut at Auto China 2026

The AUDI E7X is the second production model from AUDI, the China-only sister brand created through a partnership with SAIC. Building on the concept first shown at Auto Guangzhou 2025, the E7X translates futuristic design cues into a road-ready vehicle that blends German engineering with Chinese digital innovation. Its official debut is scheduled for Auto China 2026 in Beijing. The E7X is a large SUV, measuring...

18 December 2025

AUDI E SUV concept goes official at the auto expo in Guangzhou

Audi's ambitious product initiative in China is set to continue at a rapid pace. Together with SAIC, Audi has established a new brand, AUDI, which is now presenting the AUDI E SUV concept as a preview of future developments. This near-production exterior model represents a progressive, large premium SUV that embodies the unmistakable identity of the AUDI brand. Introduced in November 2024, the AUDI brand is aimed at...

21 November 2025

Audi A6L e-tron debuts in China at the 2025 Auto Tech China show in Guangzhou

At the auto show in Guangzhou in southern China, Audi and its partners FAW and SAIC are presenting a wide range of models designed specifically to meet the needs of Chinese customers. Together with FAW, Audi is introducing fully electric models based on the Premium Platform Electric (PPE). Among them, the Audi A6L e-tron is making its debut as the third PPE model developed for the Chinese market. This marks the...

21 November 2025

EV Specifications

Complete specifications of EVs, grouped according to their brand and year

AudiBMWBYDBytonCadillacChevroletDaciae.GOFIATFireflyFiskerFordGenesisGMCHondaHyundaiIM by MGJaguarKIALeapmotorLexusLucidLynk&CoMazdaMercedes-BenzMGMININIONissanOpelPeugeotPolestarPorscheRenaultRivianSEATŠkodasmartSubaruTeslaToggToyotaVolkswagenVolvoXiaomiXPengZeekr

Featured

Specifications of some of the most interesting and anticipated EVs.

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé S Electric

Length: 196.5 in / 4991 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.0 in / 1650 mm
Curb weight: 5698.95 lb / 2585 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé Turbo Electric

Length: 196.3 in / 4985 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.0 in / 1650 mm
Curb weight: 5884.14 lb / 2669 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé

2026 Porsche Cayenne Coupé Electric

Length: 196.3 in / 4985 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.0 in / 1650 mm
Curb weight: 5637.22 lb / 2557 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2027 BMW i7

2027 BMW i7 M70 xDrive

Doors: 4, Seats: 5
Length: 212.4 in / 5395 mm
Width: 76.8 in / 1950 mm
Height: 61.0 in / 1550 mm
Curb weight: 6106.8 lb / 2770 kg
Electric motor #1: 360 kW, 650 Nm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm, Location: Front
Battery: 112.5 kWh, Voltage: 400 V

2027 BMW i7

2027 BMW i7 60 xDrive

Doors: 4, Seats: 5
Length: 212.4 in / 5395 mm
Width: 76.8 in / 1950 mm
Height: 61.0 in / 1550 mm
Curb weight: 5941.46 lb / 2695 kg
Electric motor #1: 230 kW, 400 Nm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm, Location: Front
Battery: 112.5 kWh, Voltage: 400 V

2027 BMW i7

2027 BMW i7 50 xDrive

Doors: 4, Seats: 5
Length: 212.4 in / 5395 mm
Width: 76.8 in / 1950 mm
Height: 61.0 in / 1550 mm
Curb weight: 5941.46 lb / 2695 kg
Electric motor #1: 230 kW, 400 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 6000 rpm, Location: Front
Battery: 112.5 kWh, Voltage: 400 V

2027 Mercedes-Benz C

2027 Mercedes-Benz C 400 4MATIC electric

Length: 192.2 in / 4883 mm
Width: 74.5 in / 1892 mm
Height: 59.2 in / 1503 mm
Curb weight: 5423.37 lb / 2460 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 94 kWh, Voltage: 800 V

2026 Porsche Cayenne

2026 Porsche Cayenne S Electric

Length: 196.5 in / 4991 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.9 in / 1674 mm
Curb weight: 5632.81 lb / 2555 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2026 Porsche Cayenne

2026 Porsche Cayenne Turbo Electric

Length: 196.3 in / 4985 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.9 in / 1674 mm
Curb weight: 5831.23 lb / 2645 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2026 Porsche Cayenne

2026 Porsche Cayenne Electric

Length: 196.3 in / 4985 mm
Width: 78.0 in / 1980 mm
Height: 65.9 in / 1674 mm
Curb weight: 5566.67 lb / 2525 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 113 kWh

2027 Volvo EX60

2027 Volvo EX60 P12 AWD Electric

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 189.1 in / 4803 mm
Width: 75.1 in / 1908 mm
Height: 64.4 in / 1635 mm
Curb weight: 5302.12 lb / 2405 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 117 kWh

2027 Volvo EX60

2027 Volvo EX60 P10 AWD Electric

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 189.1 in / 4803 mm
Width: 75.1 in / 1908 mm
Height: 64.4 in / 1635 mm
Curb weight: 5180.86 lb / 2350 kg
Location: Rear
Location: Front
Battery: 95 kWh

2027 Volvo EX60

2027 Volvo EX60 P6 Electric RWD

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 189.1 in / 4803 mm
Width: 75.1 in / 1908 mm
Height: 64.4 in / 1635 mm
Curb weight: 4828.12 lb / 2190 kg
Electric motor: 275 kW, 480 Nm, Location: Rear
Battery: 83 kWh

2026 BMW iX

2026 BMW iX M70 xDrive

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 195.5 in / 4965 mm
Width: 77.6 in / 1970 mm
Height: 66.7 in / 1695 mm
Curb weight: 5687.93 lb / 2580 kg
Electric motor #1: 360 kW, 650 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Front
Voltage: 369 V

2026 BMW iX

2026 BMW iX M70 xDrive US

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 195.5 in / 4965 mm
Width: 77.6 in / 1970 mm
Height: 66.7 in / 1695 mm
Curb weight: 5687.93 lb / 2580 kg
Electric motor #1: 360 kW, 650 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Front
Voltage: 369 V

2026 BMW iX

2026 BMW iX xDrive60

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 195.5 in / 4965 mm
Width: 77.6 in / 1970 mm
Height: 66.7 in / 1695 mm
Curb weight: 5522.58 lb / 2505 kg
Electric motor #1: 230 kW, 400 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Front
Voltage: 369 V

2026 BMW iX

2026 BMW iX xDrive60 US

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 195.5 in / 4965 mm
Width: 77.6 in / 1970 mm
Height: 66.7 in / 1695 mm
Curb weight: 5522.58 lb / 2505 kg
Electric motor #1: 230 kW, 400 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Front
Voltage: 369 V

2026 BMW iX

2026 BMW iX xDrive45

Doors: 5, Seats: 5
Length: 195.5 in / 4965 mm
Width: 77.6 in / 1970 mm
Height: 66.7 in / 1695 mm
Curb weight: 5401.33 lb / 2450 kg
Electric motor #1: 200 kW, 400 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Rear
Electric motor #2: 190 kW, 365 Nm @ 0 - 5000 rpm, Location: Front
Battery: 100.6 kWh, Voltage: 332.1 V