2022 Ford F-150 Lightning XLT Standard Range (312A) - Specifications and price

The name of the manufacturer.

The model name of the electric car.

The code/name that denotes the level of equipment of the EV including exterior and interior features, battery packs, electric motors, etc.

The year for which the model is announced by the manufacturer. Most often it does not completely coincide with the calendar year in which the model is available on the market.

Markets in which this electric vehicle is available.

Current MSRP of the model (before incentives) depending on the market.

The body style of the model as defined by the number of doors and roof treatment.

Materials used in the vehicle's body construction.

Available exterior colors for the model as specified by the manufacturer.

Available interior colors for the model as specified by the manufacturer.

Number of doors for passengers. Depending on the body style, the doors can be two, four, etc.

Number of seats inclduing the driver and passenger ones. Depending on the model, the seats can be five, six, seven or other.

The distance from the frontmost to the rearmost point of the electric vehicle.

The width of the vehicle with unfolded mirrors included.

The width of the vehicle with folded mirrors included.

The distance from the ground to the top of the electric car.

The distance between the centers of the front and rear axle.

The distance between the centers (centerline) of the two wheels on the front axle.

The distance between the centers (centerline) of the two wheels on the rear axle.

The distance from the foremost point of the vehicle to the middle of the front axle. In other words, this is the length that extends to the front of the wheelbase. Combined with the rear overhang and the wheelbase, this gives the total length of the vehicle.

The distance from the middle of the rear axle to the rearmost point of the vehicle. In other words, this is the length that extends to the rear of the wheelbase. Combined with the front overhang and the wheelbase, this gives the total length of the vehicle.

The approach angle designates the widest angle at which the vehicle can approach a ramp without hitting it with its front. This angle is measured from the front tire at ground to whichever element from the front of the vehicle fails to clear first.

The departure angle designates the widest angle at which the vehicle can leave a ramp without hitting it with its rear. This angle is measured from the rear tire at ground to whichever elements from the rear of the vehicle fails to clear first.

Also known as ramp breakover angle, this measurement designates the maximum supplementary angle that the vehicle can drive over, without the angle apex touching any point of the vehicle. In other words, it shows the height of a road obstacle the vehicle can run over without getting hit underneath, considering the steepness of the angle on either side of the obstacle.

The distance from the ground to the lowest point of the vehicle measured without cargo or passengers. The ground clearance is also known as ride height.

The vertical distance from the vehicle's roof to the front seats bottom.

The vertical distance from the vehicle's roof to the rear seats bottom.

The horizontal distance between the panels of the two front doors.

The horizontal distance between the panels of the two rear doors.

The width of the front seats of the car, which indicates how much space is available for the driver and passenger on either side of their waists when they sit down.

The width of the seat cushion on the back, which indicates how much space is available for the passengers on either side of their waists.

The maximum available space for cargo in the main trunk, including the additional available space from folding one or two rear seat rows.

The available space for cargo in the secondary trunk, usually positioned in the front of the electric car.

In the context of automobiles, the payload is the summary of the weights of passengers, cargo, accessories, equipment.

Towing capacity generally shows the maximum weight of a trailer the vehicle can tow behind. It is determined by the vehicle manufacturer taking into consideration various properties such as drivetrain, suspension, etc.

Additional details related to the electric car's body.

The electric motor category according to the type of motor commutation. Most electric motors operate on magnetism and can be powered by direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC) sources. Depending on the type of commutation, electric motors are either self-commutated (AC and DC, mechanical or electronic) and externally commutated (AC only, asynchronous or synchronous).

Information about the electric notor's location. The two most common locations are the front and rear of the electric car.

Regenerative braking is a typical feature of electric vehicles, in which the electric motor uses the vehicle's kinetic energy to save power or stores it for later use.

Some manufacturers include software designed driving modes to improve power efficiency and/or range. Information about the available driving modes for this model.

Information about the type of the second motor depending on the type of current (AC or DC) and the type of motor commutation. Self-commutated AC and DC motors can be mechanical or electronic and externally commutated motors can be only synchronous or asynchronous AC ones.

Information about the location of the second motor. The most common locations are the front and the rear of the electric vehicle.

Information weather the second electric motor has a regenerative braking capability.

Information about the driving modes available for the second motor.

Very often manufacturers provide information only about the total system power without detailing the power output of each individual electric motor in the system. In most cases, it is the sum of the power output of all electric motors on the vehicle.

In a similar fashion to the total system power, the total system torque is frequently listed as the only indicator of the vehicle's torque. In most cases, it is the sum of the torque of all electric motors on the vehicle.

The top speed that the vehicle can achieve as specified by the manufacturer.

Information about the design type of the steering mechanism of the electric car.

Information about the type of power steering used in this model.

Information about the type of transmission used by the vehicle. Generally, EVs are equipped with one-speed automatic units.

Information about the type of drivetrain (the system that delivers power to the driving wheels).

Information about the main components of the front suspension of the electric vehicle.

Information about the main components of the rear suspension of the electric vehicle.

The capacity of the rechargeable battery that powers this EV as specified by the manufacturer in kilowatt hours.

The name of the company that has manufactured the battery.

The type of rechargeable battery depending on its composition.

The specific cathode materials determine the battery's energy density, driving range, safety, and cost.

The anode stores lithium ions during charging and releases them during discharging, generating power.

The EV battery cell nominal voltage depends on the cell chemistry. For example, NCM batteries typically have 3.5-3.7V, while LFP batteries have around 3.2V

The EV battery cell cutoff voltage is the minimum voltage a cell should maintain when fully discharged. Dropping below this level will damage the cell.

Information about the position of the battery pack in the electric vehicle.

Information about the type of battery cooling on this specific model.