Comparison between:
- 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD
- 2023 Subaru Solterra Premium
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
| 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD | 2023 Subaru Solterra Premium | |
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| Model alias | Model Y Standard Range AWD | - |
| Trim | AWD | Premium |
| Model year | 2023 | 2023 |
| Market | North America | Global |
| Price | - | USD 44,995 (USA, Feb 2023) |
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) |
| Materials | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Steel Aluminium |
| Exterior colors | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black | Cosmic/Platinum White Smoked Carbon Galactic Black |
| Interior colors | Black Black and White | Black |
| Number of doors | 5 | 5 |
| Number of seats | 5 / 7 | 5 |
| Length | 187.0 in 4751 mm | 184.6 in 4690 mm |
| Width | 75.6 in 1921 mm | 73.2 in 1860 mm |
| Width with mirrors | 83.8 in 2129 mm | 85.4 in 2170 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | 77.9 in 1978 mm | 78.5 in 1995 mm |
| Height | 63.9 in 1624 mm | 65.0 in 1651 mm |
| Wheelbase | 113.8 in 2890 mm | 112.2 in 2850 mm |
| Front track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 63.0 in 1600 mm |
| Rear track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 63.4 in 1610 mm |
| Approach angle | - | 17.7 ° |
| Departure angle | - | 25.4 ° |
| Breakover angle | - | 18.2 ° |
| Clearance | 6.8 in 172 mm | 8.3 in 211 mm |
| Front headroom | 41.0 in 1041 mm | 38.9 in 987 mm |
| Rear headroom | 39.4 in 1001 mm | 38.0 in 965 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 56.4 in 1432 mm | 57.8 in 1469 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 54.1 in 1373 mm | 56.0 in 1422 mm |
| Front hip room | 53.8 in 1367 mm | 54.4 in 1383 mm |
| Rear hip room | 50.6 in 1286 mm | 44.8 in 1138 mm |
| Front legroom | 41.9 in 1063 mm | 42.1 in 1070 mm |
| Rear legroom | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 35.4 in 898 mm |
| Passenger volume | - | 2710.0 l 95.70 ft3 2.71 m3 |
| Total volume | - | 3384.0 l 119.50 ft3 3.38 m3 |
| Trunk volume | 854.0 l 30.16 ft3 0.85 m3 | 674.0 l 23.80 ft3 0.67 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 2041.0 l 72.08 ft3 2.04 m3 | 1798.0 l 63.50 ft3 1.80 m3 |
| Secondary trunk volume | 117.0 l 4.13 ft3 0.12 m3 | - |
| Curb weight | 4252.72 lb 1929 kg | 4365.15 lb 1980 kg |
| Payload | - | 1254.43 lb 569 kg |
| GVWR | 5222.75 lb 2369 kg | 5619.58 lb 2549 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.23 Cd | 0.26 Cd |
| Additional information | Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats | Cargo liftover height - 27.95 in / 710 mm |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - |
| Model | 3D5 | 1YM |
| Electric motor type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 320 V | - |
| Power | 180 kW 241.4 hp 244.7 ps | 80 kW 107.3 hp 108.8 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6000 rpm | - |
| Torque | 326 Nm 33.2 kgm 240.4 ft-lb | 168 Nm 17.2 kgm 124.3 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes |
| Additional information | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | - |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - |
| Model | 3D3 | 1YM |
| Motor type | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location | Front | Front |
| Voltage | 320 V | - |
| Power | 137 kW 183.7 hp 186.3 ps | 80 kW 107.3 hp 108.8 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6380 rpm | - |
| Torque | 219 Nm 22.3 kgm 161.5 ft-lb | 168 Nm 17.2 kgm 124.3 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes |
| Additional features | Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | - |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 317 kW 425.1 hp 431.0 ps | 160 kW 214.6 hp 217.5 ps |
| Total system torque | 545 Nm 55.6 kgm 402.0 ft-lb | 337 Nm 34.4 kgm 248.6 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 134.8 mph 217.0 km/h | 99.4 mph 160.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | - | 6.90 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | - | 6.70 s |
| Additional information | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | - |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | EPA, CMB: 279.0 mi / 449.0 km | EPA, CMB: 227.0 mi / 365.3 km WLTP, CMB: 289.6 mi / 466.0 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | EPA, CTY: 129 MPGe EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 123 MPGe EPA, HWY: 116 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 114 MPGe EPA, CMB: 31 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 104 MPGe EPA, HWY: 94 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A+ | - |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 12.13 m 39.80 ft | 11.2 m 36.75 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2 | 2.8 |
| Additional information | - | Adaptive Electric Power Assisted Steering (EPAS) Steering ratio - 14.1:1 |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
| Axle ratio | - | 13.8 |
| Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | - | 13.8 |
| Additional information | - | Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | 4-wheel independent raised suspension MacPherson strut Lower L-arms Coil springs (helical springs) Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | 4-wheel independent raised suspension Coil springs (helical springs) Double wishbone Dampers with internal rebound springs Steel lower arms with aerodynamic covers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | 14.0 in 355 mm | 12.9 in 328 mm |
| Front disc brake thickness | 1.0 in 25 mm | - |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | 13.2 in 335 mm | 12.5 in 318 mm |
| Rear disc brake thickness | 0.8 in 20 mm | - |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 9.5Jx19 ET45 | 7.5Jx18 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 255/45R19 | 235/60R18 103V |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | - | 72.8 kWh |
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | - |
| Model | 4680-type | - |
| Type | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion |
| Number of cells | - | 96 |
| Battery voltage | - | 355.2 V |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Cooling | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump | Liquid-based coolant circulation |
| Additional information | - | Battery capacity - 205 Ah |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | NACS | Type 1 CCS1 Type 2 CCS2 |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 11.5 kW | AC 6.7 kW DC 100 kW AC 7 kW DC 100 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | - | DC 100 kW, 0:56 AC 7 kW, 11:00 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | 360-degree parking camera (O) Advanced collision avoidance (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) BLIS with steer assist (S) Collapsable steering column (S) Collision avoidance braking and steering (S) Cross traffic alert (S) Driver alert (S) Driver assist (S) Driver knee airbag (S) Dual-stage driver airbag (S) Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S) Energy-absorbin interior (S) Evasive manoeuvre assist (S) Far side airbags (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S) Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Inflatable curtains (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) Pilot Assist (S) Rear collision warning/mitigation (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Road sign info (S) Side airbags (S) Side impact protection (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) Whiplash injury protection (S) 15-inch touch dispaly (S) 2 x amps (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) In-car internet streaming music & media (S) Location aware automatic garage door opener (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S) 13 x speakers (S) 1 x subwoofer (S) 12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) LED fog lamps (S) | Accessory Activity Mount (O) All-Weather Floor Liners (O) Body Side Molding (O) Bottle holders in front and rear doors (S) Cargo cover (O) Cargo Tray (O) Driving Mode Select (S) Dual front cup holders (S) Dual rear cup holders in fold-down armrest (S) Fixed cross bar mounting points (S) S-Pedal Drive driving system (S) StarDrive zero-emissions all-electric drivetrain (S) 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) (S) Active Cornering Assist (S) Advanced frontal airbag system (SRS) (S) Automatic High Beam (AHB) (S) Blind-Spot Monitor and Rear Cross-Traffic Alert (S) Brake Assist (S) Brake Hold (S) Brake Override System (S) Downhill Assist Control (DAC) (S) Driver and front passenger knee airbags (S) Dynamic Radar Cruise Control (S) EyeSight Driver Assist Technologies (S) Grip Control (S) Height adjustable three-point front seatbelts (S) Keyless entry system (S) Lane Departure Alert and Prevention (S) Lane Tracing Assist (S) LATCH system (S) Parking Support Brake (S) Pre-Collision Braking (S) Pre-Collision System (S) Rear child-safety locks (S) Rear-Vision Camera (S) Seat-mounted front side airbags (SRS) (S) Side curtain airbags (SRS) (S) Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (S) Traction Control (TRAC) (S) Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) (S) Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) (S) Whiplash-protection front seats with height-adjustable head restraints (S) X-Mode (S) 4G LTE Wi-Fi capability (S) 8.0-inch Subaru Multimedia (S) Configurable 7.0-inch LCD instrument cluster (S) Front USB-A and dual USB-C illuminated input/charge ports (S) Intelligent Assistant voice-activated vehicle interface (S) Keyless Entry with Push-Button Start (S) Rear dual USB-C illuminated charge ports (S) Solterra Connect Enabled (S) 6 x speakers (S) Wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto (S) Dual-zone climate control (S) Rear seat climate control vents (S) 6-way manually adjustable driver's seat (S) Heated front seats (S) Reclining second-row 60/40-split flat-folding seatbacks (S) 3-spoke steering wheel with integrated controls (S) Leather-wrapped steering wheel (S) Manually adjustable tilt/telescoping steering column (S) Auto-up / auto-down power windows with anti-pinch protection (S) Two-speed windshield wipers (S) Windshield wiper de-icer (S) Auto anti-glare rearview mirror (S) Heated exterior mirrors (S) Daytime Running Lights (DRL) (S) Multi-beam LED Headlights (S) Cloth (S) Silver metallic-finish accent trim (S) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | Off-the-menu model in the USA in 2022 Manufactured in Gigafactory Texas The electric motor specifications are listed according to the MY Owner's Manual, where the minimum power is listed. Higher numbers reported by other sources refer to real-life measurements. However, these vary significantly for many different reasons, such as errors in procedure, unannounced variance in equipped motors, and software tuning, among others. MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs | - |
| 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD | 2023 Subaru Solterra Premium |

