Comparison between:
- 2019 Tesla Model X Performance (AC)
- 2023 Tesla Model 3 RWD
- 2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
| 2019 Tesla Model X Performance (AC) | 2023 Tesla Model 3 RWD | 2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD | |
 |  |  | |
| Model alias | Model X Performance AC induction/asynchronous | Model 3 SR Plus Model 3 SR+ Model Standard Range Plus | Model 3 LR |
| Trim | Performance (AC) | RWD | Long Range AWD |
| Model year | 2019 (MY19) | 2023 (MY23) | 2018 (MY18) |
| Market | North America, Europe, China, Australia | North America | North America |
| Price | USD 104,990 (USA, Jul 2019) GBP 90,500 (UK, Jul 2019) EUR 104,900 (EU, Jul 2019) AUD 170,165 (AU, Jul 2019) CNY 855,100 (China, Jul 2019) | - | - |
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sedan | Sedan |
| Materials | Extruded aluminium with boron steel | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium |
| Exterior colors | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black | Solid Black Midnight Silver Metallic Red Multi-Coat Pearl White Multi Coat Deep Blue Metallic | Solid Black Midnight Silver Metallic Red Multi-Coat Pearl White Multi Coat Deep Blue Metallic Silver Metallic |
| Interior colors | Black Black and White Carbon Fiber Décor | Black Black and White | Black Black and White |
| Number of doors | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Number of seats | 5 / 6 / 7 | 5 | 5 |
| Length | 198.3 in 5037 mm | 184.8 in 4694 mm | 184.8 in 4694 mm |
| Width | 78.7 in 1999 mm | 72.8 in 1849 mm | 72.8 in 1849 mm |
| Width with mirrors | 89.4 in 2271 mm | 82.2 in 2088 mm | 82.2 in 2088 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | 81.6 in 2073 mm | 76.1 in 1933 mm | 76.1 in 1933 mm |
| Height | 66.0 in 1676 mm | 56.8 in 1443 mm | 56.8 in 1443 mm |
| Wheelbase | 116.7 in 2964 mm | 113.2 in 2875 mm | 113.2 in 2875 mm |
| Front track | 67.1 in 1705 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm |
| Rear track | 67.3 in 1710 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm |
| Clearance | - | 5.5 in 140 mm | 5.5 in 140 mm |
| Minimum clearance | 6.7 in 171 mm | - | - |
| Maximum clearance | 9.0 in 228 mm | - | - |
| Front headroom | 41.7 in 1059 mm | 40.3 in 1024 mm | 40.3 in 1024 mm |
| Rear headroom | 40.9 in 1039 mm | 37.7 in 958 mm | 37.7 in 958 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 60.7 in 1542 mm | 56.3 in 1430 mm | 56.3 in 1430 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 56.8 in 1443 mm | 54.0 in 1372 mm | 54.0 in 1372 mm |
| Front hip room | 55.6 in 1412 mm | 53.4 in 1356 mm | 53.4 in 1356 mm |
| Rear hip room | 58.5 in 1486 mm | 52.4 in 1331 mm | 52.4 in 1331 mm |
| Front legroom | 41.2 in 1047 mm | 42.7 in 1085 mm | 42.7 in 1085 mm |
| Rear legroom | 38.4 in 975 mm | 35.2 in 894 mm | 35.2 in 894 mm |
| Passenger volume | - | 2746.7 l 97.00 ft3 2.75 m3 | 2746.7 l 97.00 ft3 2.75 m3 |
| Trunk volume | 357.0 l 12.61 ft3 0.36 m3 | 561.0 l 19.81 ft3 0.56 m3 | 340.0 l 12.01 ft3 0.34 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 2299.5 l 81.21 ft3 2.30 m3 | - | - |
| Secondary trunk volume | 187.0 l 6.60 ft3 0.19 m3 | 88.0 l 3.11 ft3 0.09 m3 | 84.8 l 2.99 ft3 0.08 m3 |
| Curb weight | 5482.9 lb 2487 kg | 3862.5 lb 1752 kg | 4071.94 lb 1847 kg |
| Payload | - | - | 921.53 lb 418 kg |
| GVWR | 6878.42 lb 3120 kg | 4541.52 lb 2060 kg | 4993.47 lb 2265 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.25 Cd | 0.23 Cd | 0.23 Cd |
| Additional information | The cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l Obsidian Black Metallic and Silver Metallic colours discontinued in the 2nd half of 2018 | - | - |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | Tesla | Tesla | Tesla |
| Model | - | DU Cat 2 3D7 | 3D5 |
| Electric motor type | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 320 V | 320 V | 320 V |
| Power | 375 kW 502.9 hp 509.9 ps | 194 kW 260.2 hp 263.8 ps | 180 kW 241.4 hp 244.7 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6150 rpm | 5400 rpm | 6000 rpm |
| Torque | 660 Nm 67.3 kgm 486.8 ft-lb | 440 Nm 44.9 kgm 324.5 ft-lb | 326 Nm 33.2 kgm 240.4 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Additional information | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Optional Ludicrous Mode | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | A specific switched relucatance phase-permanent magnet motor with variable frequency drive and liquid cooling. |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - | Tesla |
| Model | - | - | 3D3 |
| Motor type | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | - | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) |
| Location | Front | - | Front |
| Voltage | 320 V | - | 320 V |
| Power | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps | - | 137 kW 183.7 hp 186.3 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6100 - 6800 rpm | - | 6380 rpm |
| Torque | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb | - | 219 Nm 22.3 kgm 161.5 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | - | Yes |
| Additional features | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor | - | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 568 kW 761.7 hp 772.3 ps | - | 317 kW 425.1 hp 431.0 ps |
| Total system torque | 990 Nm 101.0 kgm 730.2 ft-lb | - | 545 Nm 55.6 kgm 402.0 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 155.3 mph 250.0 km/h | 139.8 mph 225.0 km/h | 144.8 mph 233.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 3.70 s | 6.10 s | 4.80 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 3.50 s | 5.80 s | 4.50 s |
| Additional information | Acceleration 0-60 mp/h with ludicrous mode - 2.8 s | - | - |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | NEDC, CMB: 336.8 mi / 542.0 km EPA, CMB: 288.9 mi / 465.0 km | EPA, CMB: 272.0 mi / 437.7 km | EPA, CMB: 310.0 mi / 498.9 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | EPA, CTY: 83 MPGe EPA, CMB: 40 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 85 MPGe EPA, HWY: 89 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 138 MPGe EPA, CMB: 25 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 132 MPGe EPA, HWY: 126 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 120 MPGe EPA, CMB: 116 MPGe EPA, HWY: 112 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A | A+ | A |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 11.827 m 38.80 ft | 11.6 m 38.06 ft | 11.8 m 38.71 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2.05 | 2 | 2.05 |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | All-wheel drive (AWD) | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
| Axle ratio | 9.325 | 9 | 9 |
| Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | 9.734 | - | - |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | - | 12.6 in 320 mm | 12.6 in 320 mm |
| Front disc brake thickness | - | 1.0 in 25 mm | 1.0 in 25 mm |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | - | 13.2 in 335 mm | 13.2 in 335 mm |
| Rear disc brake thickness | - | 0.8 in 20 mm | 0.8 in 20 mm |
| Additional information | - | Electrically actuated parking brake integrated into the rear calliper | Electrically actuated parking brake integrated into the rear calliper |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 9Jx20 ET35 9Jx20 ET35 9.5Jx20 ET40 10Jx20 ET35 9Jx22 ET35 10Jx22 ET35 | 8.5Jx18 ET40 8.5Jx19 ET40 | 8.5Jx18 ET40 8.5Jx19 ET40 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 255/45R20 105Y 265/45R20 108V 275/45R20 110Y 275/45R20 110V 265/35R22 102W 285/35R22 106W | 235/45R18 235/40R19 | 235/45R18 235/40R19 |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | 100 kWh | 62 kWh | 77.8 kWh |
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | CATL | Tesla and Panasonic |
| Model | - | BTF0 | BT37 (NCR21700A) |
| Type | Lithium-Ion | LFP | NCA |
| Cathode materials | - | Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) | Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) |
| Number of cells | 8256 | - | 4416 |
| Battery cell format | - | Prismatic | Cylindrical 21700 (21 x 70 mm) |
| Cell nominal voltage | - | 3.2 V | 3.6 V |
| Cell max charge voltage | - | 3.6 V - 3.65 V | 4.2 V |
| Cell min discharge voltage | - | 2 V - 2.5 V | 2.5 V - 3 V |
| Number of modules | 16 | - | 4 |
| Battery voltage | 350 V | 345 V | 360 V |
| Energy density | 243 Wh/kg | - | 260 Wh/kg |
| Weight | - | - | 1053.81 lb 478 kg |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Thermal Management | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump | Liquid-based coolant circulation |
| Minimum ambient temperature | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F |
| Maximum ambient temperature | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | Type 2 NACS NACS | NACS | NACS |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 17.28 kW DC 72 kW DC 150 kW | AC 11.5 kW DC 170 kW | AC 1.44 kW AC 5.76 kW AC 11.5 kW DC 250 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | DC 150 kW, 0:40-0:50 DC 72 kW, 1:07-1:24 AC 17.28 kW, 5:47-8:41 | DC 250 kW, 0:22 AC 11.5 kW, 5:39 | DC 250 kW, 0:33 AC 11.5 kW, 7:00 AC 9.6 kW, 8:23 AC 1.44 kW, 55:55 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | 12V power outlet (S) Center console with removable dividers (S) Glass panoramic windshield (S) High-strength steel tow bar (S) Towing Package with software (S) Washer nozzle heaters (S) Wiper blade defrosters (S) 3-point rear center seatbelt (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Adjustable front head restraints (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Automatic emergency braking (S) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Blind-spot Warning (S) Brake assist (S) Collision avoidance (S) Dual front side-impact airbags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x fixed rear head restraints (S) Forward collision mitigation (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (O) Forward looking radar (O) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S) HEPA air filtration system (S) High-Speed autosteer (O) Hill start assist (S) Immobilizer (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S) Knee airbags on the front (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (O) LATCH system (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Occupant sensing airbags (S) Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S) Rear side-impact airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (O) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Summon your car remotely (O) Traction control (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (O) Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S) Custom audio system (S) FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S) Homelink (S) Maps and navigation (S) Premium Connectivity (S) 17 x speakers, custom audio system (O) Trip Computer (S) Dual front air conditioning zones (S) Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S) Rear air-conditioning and heating (O) Rear heat vents (S) 12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S) 60/40 folding rear seat row (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Ventilated seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Leather steering wheel (S) Falcon Wing doos (S) Keyless entry (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows (S) Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S) Rain-sensing wipers (S) Rear window defogger (S) Self-presenting front door (S) Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S) 3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S) Ambient interior lighting (S) LED fog lights (S) Carbon fiber decor (S) Cloth and leatherette (S) | Air-filter (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) Engine start button (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) 12V power outlet (S) 3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S) 3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Advanced side curtain air bags (S) Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Automatic emergency braking (S) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Blind spot sensor (S) Collision warning system (S) Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S) Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S) Driver and passenger front air bags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (O) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear parking sensors (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S) High-Speed autosteer (O) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Lane depart sensors (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (O) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear seats head airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (O) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Rollover crash sensor (S) Self-Driving Functionality (O) Sentry mode (S) Side cameras when in reverse (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Tire pressure monitoring system (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O) 15.4 LCD touchscreen (S) Automatic keyless entry (S) Custom audio with immersive sound (S) Custom driver profiles (S) Dual-front USB ports (S) Flash memory storage (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Standard maps and navigation (S) Standard-definition back-up camera (S) Upgraded audio-immersive sound (S) Voice recognition system (S) Wireless phone charger and USB Type-C in the rear (S) Automatic dual-zone climate control (S) Remote control air-conditioning (S) Secondary ventilation controls (S) Ventilation system (S) 12-way power adjustable heated front seats (S) 60/40 split-folding rear seats (S) Child seat anchors (S) Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S) Height adjustable front seatbelts (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Manually adjusted steering wheel (S) Electric rear liftgate (S) Flush-mounted door handles (S) Keyless NFC keycard (S) Metal interior door handles (S) Power cargo access remote release (S) Power windows with one-touch up/down (S) Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S) Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S) UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S) Wiper defroster (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) Electrochromatic inside rearview mirror (S) Auto high-beam headlights (S) Cargo area light (S) LED daytime running lights (S) LED fog lamps (S) LED headlights (S) LED taillights (S) Premium seat material and trim (S) | Air-filter (S) Automatic keyless entry (S) Center console (O) Engine start button (S) Metal roof (S) Rear fold-down arm rest with cup holders (O) Roof rack (O) 12V power outlet (S) 3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S) 3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Advanced side curtain air bags (S) Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S) Automatic emergency braking (S) Blind spot sensor (S) Collision warning system Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S) Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S) Driver and passenger front air bags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (O) Forward looking radar (O) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear parking sensors (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S) High-Speed autosteer (O) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Lane depart sensors (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (O) Parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear seats head airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (O) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Rollover crash sensor (S) Self-Driving Functionality (O) Speed assist (O) Summon your car remotely (O) Tire pressure monitoring system (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (O) 15.4 LCD touchscreen (S) Bluetooth (S) Docking for two smartphones (O) Dual-front USB ports (S) Flash memory storage (S) Homelink with auto open/close of garage door/gate (S) Internet connectivity (S) Maps and Navigation with real-time traffic updates (S) Rear USB ports (O) 15 x speakers with premium audio (O) Standard-definition back-up camera (S) Voice recognition system (S) Automatic dual-zone climate control (S) Remote control air-conditioning (S) Secondary ventilation controls (S) Ventilation system (S) 12-way power heated front seats (O) 60/40 split-folding rear seats (S) Child seat anchors (S) Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S) Heated rear seats (O) Height adjustable front seatbelts (S) Leatherette steering wheel (S) Flush-mounted door handles (S) Keyless NFC keycard (S) Manual rear liftgate (S) Metal interior door handles (S) Power cargo access remote release (S) Power windows with one-touch up/down (S) Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S) Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S) Tinted glass roof (O) UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S) Auto-dimming mirrors (O) Electrochromatic inside rearview mirror (S) Power-folding and heated side mirrors (O) Ambient interior lighting (O) Auto high-beam headlights (S) Cargo area light (S) LED daytime running lights (S) LED fog lamps (O) LED headlights (S) LED taillights (S) Premium seating materials (O) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | MCU2 - Intel Atom A3950 - 14 nm - 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU - 4GB DDR4 - 64GB eMMC - 187 GFlops processing power | MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs | MCU2 - Intel Atom A3950 - 14 nm - 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU - 4GB DDR4 - 64GB eMMC - 187 GFlops processing power |
| 2019 Tesla Model X Performance (AC) | 2023 Tesla Model 3 RWD | 2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD |