Comparison between:
- 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD
- 2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD
- 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD
- 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD

Brand, model, trim, price

Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.

2023 Tesla Model Y AWD2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD
2023 Tesla Model Y AWD2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD
Model aliasModel Y Standard Range AWD---
TrimAWDLuxury 1 AWDLuxury 2 AWDSE AWD
Model year2023 (MY23)2025 (MY25)2024 (MY24)2023 (MY23)
MarketNorth AmericaNorth AmericaNorth AmericaNorth America
Price-USD 54,390 (USA, Jul 2025)USD 70,490 (USA, Feb 2023)USD 49,000 (USA, Feb 2023)

Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.

Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.

Body styleSport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)Crossover
MaterialsMild steel
High-strength steel
Ultra-high-strength steel
Aluminium
Steel
Aluminium
SteelAluminium
High tensile strength steel
Exterior colorsDeep Blue Metallic
Midnight Silver Metallic
Pearl White Multi-Coat
Red Multi-Coat
Solid Black
Black Raven
Coastal Blue Metallic
Celestial Metallic
Argent Silver Metallic
Radiant Red Tintcoat
Crystal White Tricoat
Celestial Metallic
Emerald Lake Metallic
Nimbus Metallic
Radiant Red Tintcoat
Stellar Black Metallic
Crystal White Tricoat
Opulent Blue Metallic
Argent Silver Metallic
Lucid Blue
Atlas White
Cyber Gray
Abyss Black
Gravity Gold
Digital Teal Green
Interior colorsBlack
Black and White
Sky Cool Gray
Noir
Noir
Sky Cool Gray
Oxford Stone
Juniper
Black
Black and Gray
Number of doors5545
Number of seats5 / 7555
Length187.0 in
4751 mm
189.8 in
4820 mm
196.7 in
4996 mm
182.5 in
4635 mm
Width75.6 in
1921 mm
75.3 in
1912 mm
-74.4 in
1890 mm
Width with mirrors83.8 in
2129 mm
83.7 in
2126 mm
86.9 in
2207 mm
84.7 in
2152 mm
Width with folded mirrors77.9 in
1978 mm
-77.8 in
1976 mm
-
Height63.9 in
1624 mm
64.7 in
1644 mm
63.9 in
1623 mm
63.2 in
1605 mm
Wheelbase113.8 in
2890 mm
116.3 in
2954 mm
121.8 in
3094 mm
118.1 in
3000 mm
Front track64.4 in
1636 mm
64.7 in
1644 mm
65.9 in
1674 mm
64.5 in
1638 mm
Rear track64.4 in
1636 mm
-65.9 in
1674 mm
64.8 in
1647 mm
Clearance6.8 in
172 mm
--6.1 in
155 mm
Minimum clearance-6.0 in
152 mm
7.0 in
178 mm
-
Front headroom41.0 in
1041 mm
39.6 in
1006 mm
38.6 in
980 mm
39.8 in
1011 mm
Rear headroom39.4 in
1001 mm
38.7 in
984 mm
37.7 in
958 mm
38.7 in
983 mm
Front shoulder room56.4 in
1432 mm
57.0 in
1448 mm
58.9 in
1496 mm
57.7 in
1465 mm
Rear shoulder room54.1 in
1373 mm
55.9 in
1421 mm
58.6 in
1488 mm
57.7 in
1465 mm
Front hip room53.8 in
1367 mm
55.0 in
1397 mm
56.5 in
1435 mm
53.9 in
1369 mm
Rear hip room50.6 in
1286 mm
51.0 in
1295 mm
54.0 in
1372 mm
53.6 in
1361 mm
Front legroom41.9 in
1063 mm
41.7 in
1058 mm
44.3 in
1125 mm
41.7 in
1059 mm
Rear legroom40.5 in
1029 mm
37.8 in
961 mm
39.6 in
1006 mm
39.4 in
1001 mm
Passenger volume-2874.0 l
101.49 ft3
2.87 m3
2976.0 l
105.10 ft3
2.98 m3
3016.0 l
106.51 ft3
3.02 m3
Total volume---3786.0 l
133.70 ft3
3.79 m3
Trunk volume854.0 l
30.16 ft3
0.85 m3
744.0 l
26.27 ft3
0.74 m3
793.0 l
28.00 ft3
0.79 m3
770.0 l
27.19 ft3
0.77 m3
Maximum trunk volume2041.0 l
72.08 ft3
2.04 m3
1603.0 l
56.61 ft3
1.60 m3
1722.0 l
60.81 ft3
1.72 m3
1679.0 l
59.29 ft3
1.68 m3
Secondary trunk volume117.0 l
4.13 ft3
0.12 m3
--24.0 l
0.85 ft3
0.02 m3
Curb weight4252.72 lb
1929 kg
5191.89 lb
2355 kg
5809.18 lb
2635 kg
4464.36 lb
2025 kg
GVWR5222.75 lb
2369 kg
-6724.1 lb
3050 kg
-
Towing capacity-1499.14 lb
680 kg
-2299.42 lb
1043 kg
Drag coefficient0.23 Cd--0.288 Cd
Additional informationInterior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seatsPassenger volume (front) - 54 cu. ft. / 1538 l
Passenger volume (rear) - 47 cu. ft. / 1336 l
--

Electric motor

Information about the model's electric motor and its performance

ManufacturerTesla---
Model3D5---
Electric motor typePermanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)
Location of the motorRearRearRearRear
Voltage320 V---
Power180 kW
241.4 hp
244.7 ps
-250 kW
335.3 hp
339.9 ps
165 kW
221.3 hp
224.3 ps
Maximum power RPM6000 rpm---
Torque326 Nm
33.2 kgm
240.4 ft-lb
-440 Nm
44.9 kgm
324.5 ft-lb
350 Nm
35.7 kgm
258.1 ft-lb
Regenerative brakingYesYesYesYes
Driving modes--Sport
Tour
Snow/Ice
My Mode
Eco
Normal
Sport
Snow
Additional informationAC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor
Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive
-One-Pedal Driving
Regen on Demand
-

Second electric motor

Information about the model's second motor and its performance.

ManufacturerTesla---
Model3D3---
Motor typeAC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM)AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM)Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM)
LocationFrontFrontFrontFront
Voltage320 V---
Power137 kW
183.7 hp
186.3 ps
--74 kW
99.2 hp
100.6 ps
Maximum power RPM6380 rpm---
Torque219 Nm
22.3 kgm
161.5 ft-lb
--255 Nm
26.0 kgm
188.1 ft-lb
Regenerative brakingYesYesYesYes
Driving modes--Sport
Tour
Snow/Ice
My Mode
Eco
Normal
Sport
Snow
Additional featuresLiquid-cooled with variable frequency drive---

Total system power and torque

Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.

Total system power317 kW
425.1 hp
431.0 ps
224 kW
300.4 hp
304.6 ps
373 kW
500.2 hp
507.1 ps
239 kW
320.5 hp
324.9 ps
Total system torque545 Nm
55.6 kgm
402.0 ft-lb
480 Nm
48.9 kgm
354.0 ft-lb
610 Nm
62.2 kgm
449.9 ft-lb
605 Nm
61.7 kgm
446.2 ft-lb

Performance

Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.

Top speed134.8 mph
217.0 km/h
110.0 mph
177.0 km/h
130.5 mph
210.0 km/h
115.0 mph
185.0 km/h
Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h---5.30 s
Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph-5.70 s--
Additional information3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor
Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive
---

Driving range

Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Driving rangeEPA, CMB: 279.0 mi / 449.0 kmEPA, CMB: 300.1 mi / 483.0 kmReal range, CMB: 308.2 mi / 496.0 kmEPA, CTY: 293.0 mi / 471.5 km
EPA, CMB: 265.9 mi / 428.0 km
EPA, HWY: 233.0 mi / 375.0 km

Energy efficiency

Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Energy efficiencyEPA, CTY: 129 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi
EPA, CMB: 123 MPGe
EPA, HWY: 116 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 111 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 103 MPGe
EPA, HWY: 94 MPGe
-EPA, CTY: 113 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 33 kWh/100 mi
EPA, CMB: 101 MPGe
EPA, HWY: 90 MPGe

Energy class

Information about the energy class of the electric car.

Energy classA+--A+++

Steering

Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.

Type of steering mechanismRack and pinionRack and pinionRack and pinionRack and pinion
Type of power steeringElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronic
Turning circle12.13 m
39.80 ft
11.4 m
37.40 ft
-12 m
39.37 ft
Lock-to-lock turns22.5--
Additional information-Low speeds steering ratio - 12:1 (2.5 turns)
High speeds steering ratio - 16:1 (3.0 turns)
--

Transmission

Information about the transmission of the model.

Type of transmissionAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gear
DrivetrainAll-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)
Axle ratio-11.59--
Axle ratio of the second electric motor.-11--

Suspension

Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.

Front suspensionIndependent
Double wishbone
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Coilover strutIndependent
5-link
Independent
MacPherson strut
Shock absorbers
Coil springs (helical springs)
Rear suspensionIndependent
Multi-link
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Independent
Five-link
Independent
5-link
Independent
Multi-link

Brakes

Information about the brake system used on this model.

Front brakesVentilated discsDiscsVentilated discsVentilated discs
Front disc brake diameter14.0 in
355 mm
17.0 in
432 mm
15.4 in
390 mm
-
Front disc brake thickness1.0 in
25 mm
---
Rear brakesVentilated discsDiscsVentilated discsDiscs
Rear disc brake diameter13.2 in
335 mm
17.0 in
432 mm
13.6 in
345 mm
-
Rear disc brake thickness0.8 in
20 mm
---

Rims

Information about the rims available for this electric car.

Rims9.5Jx19 ET458.5Jx20
9.5Jx21
-7.5Jx19

Tyres

Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.

Tyres255/45R19245/50R20
275/40R21
260/50R20235/55R19 105W

Battery

Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.

Battery capacity-85 kWh102 kWh77.4 kWh
ManufacturerPanasonic--SK Innovation
TypeLithium-IonNCMALithium-IonLithium-Ion
Cathode materials-Lithium Nickel Cobalt Manganese Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoMAlO2)--
Number of cells---360
Battery cell formatCylindrical 4680 (46 x 80 mm)---
Cell nominal voltage-3.6 V - 3.7 V--
Cell max charge voltage-4.2 V - 4.3 V--
Cell min discharge voltage-2.5 V - 3 V--
Number of modules-10-30
Battery voltage---800 V
Weight---1049.4 lb
476 kg
LocationUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middle
Thermal ManagementLiquid-based coolant circulation
Heat pump
-Liquid-based coolant circulationLiquid-based coolant circulation
Heat pump
Battery pre-conditioning
Additional information-12V battery capacity - 60 Ah
Anode - graphite
-400V-800V charging infrastructure support
3.6 kW Vehicle-to-Load (V2L)

Onboard charger/Charging port

Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.

Onboard charger/Charging portNACSType 1 CCS1Type 1 CCS1Type 1 CCS1

Charging type

Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.

Charging typeAC 11.5 kWAC 19.2 kW
DC 150 kW
DC 150 kW
AC 11.5 kW
AC 19.2 kW
DC 190 kW
AC 11 kW
DC 50 kW
DC 350 kW

Charging time

Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.

Charging time-DC 150 kW, 0:30
AC 19.2 kW, 4:22
AC 11.5 kW, 7:16
AC 7.7 kW, 10:00
-DC 350 kW, 0:18
DC 50 kW, 0:46
AC 11 kW, 5:50

Additional features

A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.

Additional features360-degree parking camera (O)
Advanced collision avoidance (S)
Automatic driving on city streets (O)
Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O)
BLIS with steer assist (S)
Collapsable steering column (S)
Collision avoidance braking and steering (S)
Cross traffic alert (S)
Driver alert (S)
Driver assist (S)
Driver knee airbag (S)
Dual-stage driver airbag (S)
Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S)
Energy-absorbin interior (S)
Evasive manoeuvre assist (S)
Far side airbags (S)
3 x forward looking cameras (S)
2 x forward looking side cameras (O)
Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S)
Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
High-Speed autosteer (S)
Inflatable curtains (S)
Lane keeping with automatic steering (S)
Navigate on Autopilot (O)
Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
Pilot Assist (S)
Rear collision warning/mitigation (S)
1 x rearward looking camera (S)
2 x rearward looking side cameras (O)
Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O)
Road sign info (S)
Side airbags (S)
Side impact protection (S)
Summon your car remotely (O)
Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S)
Whiplash injury protection (S)
15-inch touch dispaly (S)
2 x amps (S)
Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S)
In-car internet streaming music & media (S)
Location aware automatic garage door opener (S)
Music and media over Bluetooth (S)
Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S)
13 x speakers (S)
1 x subwoofer (S)
12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S)
Heated front and rear seats (S)
Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S)
Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S)
LED fog lamps (S)
20" Pearl Nickel painted alloy wheels (S)
21" Gloss Black alloy wheels (O)
Cargo Convenience Package (S)
Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Intersection Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Rear Cross Traffic Braking (S)
Super Cruise driver assistance technology (S)
19-speaker audio system with Dolby Atmos (S)
33" advanced color LED display (S)
Google built-in (S)
HD Surround Vision (S)
LED headlamps (S)
120-volt power outlet (S)
Bright accent bodyside lower moldings (S)
Bright side window surround moldings (S)
Adaptive Cruise Control (S)
Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Automatic Vehicle Hold (S)
Blind Zone Steering Assist (S)
Buckle to Drive (S)
Driver Mode Selector (S)
Electronic Precision Shift (S)
Electronic traction control (S)
Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Enhanced Automatic Park Assist (S)
Following distance indicator (S)
Forward Collision Alert (S)
Front Park Assist (S)
Front Pedestrian Braking with Bicyclist Detection (S)
Frontal airbags for driver and front passenger (S)
HD Rear Vision Camera (S)
HD Surround Vision (S)
Head-curtain airbags for all rows in outboard seating positions (S)
Intersection Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Knee airbags for driver and front passenger (S)
Lane Departture Warning (S)
Lane Keep Assist (S)
LED Reflective Windshield Collision Alert (S)
Rear Cross Traffc Braking (S)
Rear Park Assist (S)
Rear Pedestrian Alert (S)
Rear Seat Reminder (S)
Reverse Automatic Braking (S)
Safety Alert Seat (S)
Seat-mounted side-impact airbags for driver and front passenger (S)
Second-row seat belt indicator (S)
Side Bicyclist Alert (S)
StabiliTrak electronic stability control system with traction control (S)
Super Cruise hands-free driver-assistance technology (S)
Teen Driver (S)
Vehicle Diagnostics (S)
19 x -speaker AKG sound system (S)
33-inch curved display (S)
5G Wi-Fi hotspot capable (S)
Android Auto with Google Built-in and Apple CarPlay (S)
myCadillac Mobile App tooltip with Energy Assist (S)
Next-generation Active Noise Cancellation (S)
Rotary Infotainment Controller with jog control (S)
SiriusXM with 360L 6-month Trial Subscription (S)
5 x USB Type-C ports (S)
Wirelesss phone charging (S)
Dual-zone automatic climate control (S)
2-way adjustable rear outboard head restraints (S)
4-way power lumbar adjuster for driver and front passenger (S)
60/40 split-folding rear seat (S)
8-way power seat adjusters for driver and front passenger (S)
Front heated bucket seats (S)
Second-row heated outboard seats (O)
Second-row seatback recline (S)
Ventilated driver and front passenger seats (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Power-tilt and -telescoping steering column (S)
Acoustic laminated glass (S)
Fixed-glass roof with power interior shade (S)
Heated wiper park (S)
Illuminated galvano door handles (S)
Laminated front side glass (S)
Power liftgate (S)
Power windows (S)
Power-opening glass roof with power interior shade (O)
Privacy glass (S)
Rainsense automatic wipers (S)
Auto-dimming inside rearview mirror (S)
Driver and front passenger visors with illuminated mirrors (S)
Driver-side auto-dimming mirror (S)
Heated power-adjustable side mirrors with turn signal indicators (S)
Power-folding side mirrors with puddle lamps (S)
Adaptive Headlamp System (S)
Ambient Lighting–dual-zone with 26 colors (S)
Automatic headlamp leveling (S)
Choreographed Exterior LED Lighting (S)
Cornering lights (S)
Illuminated Black Crystal Shield (S)
Illuminated front Cadillac emblem (S)
Iluminated lower rear spoiler (S)
LED choreography capable LED tail lamps (S)
LED front cornering lamps (S)
Rear spoiler cross-car LED light bar (S)
Slim-line LED vertical headlamps (S)
Interluxe seating with Mini-Perforated inserts (S)
Santorini Blue accents and Dark PaperWood decor (S)
Sky Cool Gray accents and Dark Ash genuine open-pore wood decor (O)
-

Additional information

Additional information about this electric vehicle.

Additional informationOff-the-menu model in the USA in 2022
Manufactured in Gigafactory Texas

The electric motor specifications are listed according to the MY Owner's Manual, where the minimum power is listed. Higher numbers reported by other sources refer to real-life measurements. However, these vary significantly for many different reasons, such as errors in procedure, unannounced variance in equipped motors, and software tuning, among others.

MCUZ / MCU3
- Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG
- Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache
- AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026)
- 8/16GB DDR4
- 8GB GDDR6
- 256GB SSD
- 10 teraflops processing power
- LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module
- Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem
- SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway
- ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1
- AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2
- Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch

16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery
- often mislabeled as 12V
- made by CATL
- Self-protection mode
- Battery management system
- LIN data communication
- Four NMC pouch cells
- 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage
- 6.9 - 7.5 Ah
- 99 Wh
- 3.7 V nominal
- more than 2000 cycles
- 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs
--Electric-Global Modular Platform (E-GMP)
 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD