Comparison between:
- 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD
- 2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD
- 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD
- 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Crossover |
| Materials | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Steel Aluminium | Steel | Aluminium High tensile strength steel |
| Exterior colors | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black | Black Raven Coastal Blue Metallic Celestial Metallic Argent Silver Metallic Radiant Red Tintcoat Crystal White Tricoat | Celestial Metallic Emerald Lake Metallic Nimbus Metallic Radiant Red Tintcoat Stellar Black Metallic Crystal White Tricoat Opulent Blue Metallic Argent Silver Metallic | Lucid Blue Atlas White Cyber Gray Abyss Black Gravity Gold Digital Teal Green |
| Interior colors | Black Black and White | Sky Cool Gray Noir | Noir Sky Cool Gray Oxford Stone Juniper | Black Black and Gray |
| Number of doors | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 |
| Number of seats | 5 / 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Length | 187.0 in 4751 mm | 189.8 in 4820 mm | 196.7 in 4996 mm | 182.5 in 4635 mm |
| Width | 75.6 in 1921 mm | 75.3 in 1912 mm | - | 74.4 in 1890 mm |
| Width with mirrors | 83.8 in 2129 mm | 83.7 in 2126 mm | 86.9 in 2207 mm | 84.7 in 2152 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | 77.9 in 1978 mm | - | 77.8 in 1976 mm | - |
| Height | 63.9 in 1624 mm | 64.7 in 1644 mm | 63.9 in 1623 mm | 63.2 in 1605 mm |
| Wheelbase | 113.8 in 2890 mm | 116.3 in 2954 mm | 121.8 in 3094 mm | 118.1 in 3000 mm |
| Front track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 64.7 in 1644 mm | 65.9 in 1674 mm | 64.5 in 1638 mm |
| Rear track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | - | 65.9 in 1674 mm | 64.8 in 1647 mm |
| Clearance | 6.8 in 172 mm | - | - | 6.1 in 155 mm |
| Minimum clearance | - | 6.0 in 152 mm | 7.0 in 178 mm | - |
| Front headroom | 41.0 in 1041 mm | 39.6 in 1006 mm | 38.6 in 980 mm | 39.8 in 1011 mm |
| Rear headroom | 39.4 in 1001 mm | 38.7 in 984 mm | 37.7 in 958 mm | 38.7 in 983 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 56.4 in 1432 mm | 57.0 in 1448 mm | 58.9 in 1496 mm | 57.7 in 1465 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 54.1 in 1373 mm | 55.9 in 1421 mm | 58.6 in 1488 mm | 57.7 in 1465 mm |
| Front hip room | 53.8 in 1367 mm | 55.0 in 1397 mm | 56.5 in 1435 mm | 53.9 in 1369 mm |
| Rear hip room | 50.6 in 1286 mm | 51.0 in 1295 mm | 54.0 in 1372 mm | 53.6 in 1361 mm |
| Front legroom | 41.9 in 1063 mm | 41.7 in 1058 mm | 44.3 in 1125 mm | 41.7 in 1059 mm |
| Rear legroom | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 37.8 in 961 mm | 39.6 in 1006 mm | 39.4 in 1001 mm |
| Passenger volume | - | 2874.0 l 101.49 ft3 2.87 m3 | 2976.0 l 105.10 ft3 2.98 m3 | 3016.0 l 106.51 ft3 3.02 m3 |
| Total volume | - | - | - | 3786.0 l 133.70 ft3 3.79 m3 |
| Trunk volume | 854.0 l 30.16 ft3 0.85 m3 | 744.0 l 26.27 ft3 0.74 m3 | 793.0 l 28.00 ft3 0.79 m3 | 770.0 l 27.19 ft3 0.77 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 2041.0 l 72.08 ft3 2.04 m3 | 1603.0 l 56.61 ft3 1.60 m3 | 1722.0 l 60.81 ft3 1.72 m3 | 1679.0 l 59.29 ft3 1.68 m3 |
| Secondary trunk volume | 117.0 l 4.13 ft3 0.12 m3 | - | - | 24.0 l 0.85 ft3 0.02 m3 |
| Curb weight | 4252.72 lb 1929 kg | 5191.89 lb 2355 kg | 5809.18 lb 2635 kg | 4464.36 lb 2025 kg |
| GVWR | 5222.75 lb 2369 kg | - | 6724.1 lb 3050 kg | - |
| Towing capacity | - | 1499.14 lb 680 kg | - | 2299.42 lb 1043 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.23 Cd | - | - | 0.288 Cd |
| Additional information | Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats | Passenger volume (front) - 54 cu. ft. / 1538 l Passenger volume (rear) - 47 cu. ft. / 1336 l | - | - |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - | - | - |
| Model | 3D5 | - | - | - |
| Electric motor type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Rear | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 320 V | - | - | - |
| Power | 180 kW 241.4 hp 244.7 ps | - | 250 kW 335.3 hp 339.9 ps | 165 kW 221.3 hp 224.3 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6000 rpm | - | - | - |
| Torque | 326 Nm 33.2 kgm 240.4 ft-lb | - | 440 Nm 44.9 kgm 324.5 ft-lb | 350 Nm 35.7 kgm 258.1 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | - | - | Sport Tour Snow/Ice My Mode | Eco Normal Sport Snow |
| Additional information | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | - | One-Pedal Driving Regen on Demand | - |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - | - | - |
| Model | 3D3 | - | - | - |
| Motor type | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location | Front | Front | Front | Front |
| Voltage | 320 V | - | - | - |
| Power | 137 kW 183.7 hp 186.3 ps | - | - | 74 kW 99.2 hp 100.6 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6380 rpm | - | - | - |
| Torque | 219 Nm 22.3 kgm 161.5 ft-lb | - | - | 255 Nm 26.0 kgm 188.1 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | - | - | Sport Tour Snow/Ice My Mode | Eco Normal Sport Snow |
| Additional features | Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | - | - | - |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 317 kW 425.1 hp 431.0 ps | 224 kW 300.4 hp 304.6 ps | 373 kW 500.2 hp 507.1 ps | 239 kW 320.5 hp 324.9 ps |
| Total system torque | 545 Nm 55.6 kgm 402.0 ft-lb | 480 Nm 48.9 kgm 354.0 ft-lb | 610 Nm 62.2 kgm 449.9 ft-lb | 605 Nm 61.7 kgm 446.2 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 134.8 mph 217.0 km/h | 110.0 mph 177.0 km/h | 130.5 mph 210.0 km/h | 115.0 mph 185.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | - | - | - | 5.30 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | - | 5.70 s | - | - |
| Additional information | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | - | - | - |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | EPA, CMB: 279.0 mi / 449.0 km | EPA, CMB: 300.1 mi / 483.0 km | Real range, CMB: 308.2 mi / 496.0 km | EPA, CTY: 293.0 mi / 471.5 km EPA, CMB: 265.9 mi / 428.0 km EPA, HWY: 233.0 mi / 375.0 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | EPA, CTY: 129 MPGe EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 123 MPGe EPA, HWY: 116 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 111 MPGe EPA, CMB: 103 MPGe EPA, HWY: 94 MPGe | - | EPA, CTY: 113 MPGe EPA, CMB: 33 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 101 MPGe EPA, HWY: 90 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A+ | - | - | A+++ |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 12.13 m 39.80 ft | 11.4 m 37.40 ft | - | 12 m 39.37 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2 | 2.5 | - | - |
| Additional information | - | Low speeds steering ratio - 12:1 (2.5 turns) High speeds steering ratio - 16:1 (3.0 turns) | - | - |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
| Axle ratio | - | 11.59 | - | - |
| Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | - | 11 | - | - |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Coilover strut | Independent 5-link | Independent MacPherson strut Shock absorbers Coil springs (helical springs) |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | Independent Five-link | Independent 5-link | Independent Multi-link |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | 14.0 in 355 mm | 17.0 in 432 mm | 15.4 in 390 mm | - |
| Front disc brake thickness | 1.0 in 25 mm | - | - | - |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Discs | Ventilated discs | Discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | 13.2 in 335 mm | 17.0 in 432 mm | 13.6 in 345 mm | - |
| Rear disc brake thickness | 0.8 in 20 mm | - | - | - |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 9.5Jx19 ET45 | 8.5Jx20 9.5Jx21 | - | 7.5Jx19 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 255/45R19 | 245/50R20 275/40R21 | 260/50R20 | 235/55R19 105W |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | - | 85 kWh | 102 kWh | 77.4 kWh |
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | - | - | SK Innovation |
| Type | Lithium-Ion | NCMA | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion |
| Cathode materials | - | Lithium Nickel Cobalt Manganese Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoMAlO2) | - | - |
| Number of cells | - | - | - | 360 |
| Battery cell format | Cylindrical 4680 (46 x 80 mm) | - | - | - |
| Cell nominal voltage | - | 3.6 V - 3.7 V | - | - |
| Cell max charge voltage | - | 4.2 V - 4.3 V | - | - |
| Cell min discharge voltage | - | 2.5 V - 3 V | - | - |
| Number of modules | - | 10 | - | 30 |
| Battery voltage | - | - | - | 800 V |
| Weight | - | - | - | 1049.4 lb 476 kg |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Thermal Management | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump | - | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump Battery pre-conditioning |
| Additional information | - | 12V battery capacity - 60 Ah Anode - graphite | - | 400V-800V charging infrastructure support 3.6 kW Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | NACS | Type 1 CCS1 | Type 1 CCS1 | Type 1 CCS1 |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 11.5 kW | AC 19.2 kW DC 150 kW DC 150 kW | AC 11.5 kW AC 19.2 kW DC 190 kW | AC 11 kW DC 50 kW DC 350 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | - | DC 150 kW, 0:30 AC 19.2 kW, 4:22 AC 11.5 kW, 7:16 AC 7.7 kW, 10:00 | - | DC 350 kW, 0:18 DC 50 kW, 0:46 AC 11 kW, 5:50 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | 360-degree parking camera (O) Advanced collision avoidance (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) BLIS with steer assist (S) Collapsable steering column (S) Collision avoidance braking and steering (S) Cross traffic alert (S) Driver alert (S) Driver assist (S) Driver knee airbag (S) Dual-stage driver airbag (S) Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S) Energy-absorbin interior (S) Evasive manoeuvre assist (S) Far side airbags (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S) Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Inflatable curtains (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) Pilot Assist (S) Rear collision warning/mitigation (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Road sign info (S) Side airbags (S) Side impact protection (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) Whiplash injury protection (S) 15-inch touch dispaly (S) 2 x amps (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) In-car internet streaming music & media (S) Location aware automatic garage door opener (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S) 13 x speakers (S) 1 x subwoofer (S) 12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) LED fog lamps (S) | 20" Pearl Nickel painted alloy wheels (S) 21" Gloss Black alloy wheels (O) Cargo Convenience Package (S) Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Intersection Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Rear Cross Traffic Braking (S) Super Cruise driver assistance technology (S) 19-speaker audio system with Dolby Atmos (S) 33" advanced color LED display (S) Google built-in (S) HD Surround Vision (S) LED headlamps (S) | 120-volt power outlet (S) Bright accent bodyside lower moldings (S) Bright side window surround moldings (S) Adaptive Cruise Control (S) Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Automatic Vehicle Hold (S) Blind Zone Steering Assist (S) Buckle to Drive (S) Driver Mode Selector (S) Electronic Precision Shift (S) Electronic traction control (S) Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Enhanced Automatic Park Assist (S) Following distance indicator (S) Forward Collision Alert (S) Front Park Assist (S) Front Pedestrian Braking with Bicyclist Detection (S) Frontal airbags for driver and front passenger (S) HD Rear Vision Camera (S) HD Surround Vision (S) Head-curtain airbags for all rows in outboard seating positions (S) Intersection Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Knee airbags for driver and front passenger (S) Lane Departture Warning (S) Lane Keep Assist (S) LED Reflective Windshield Collision Alert (S) Rear Cross Traffc Braking (S) Rear Park Assist (S) Rear Pedestrian Alert (S) Rear Seat Reminder (S) Reverse Automatic Braking (S) Safety Alert Seat (S) Seat-mounted side-impact airbags for driver and front passenger (S) Second-row seat belt indicator (S) Side Bicyclist Alert (S) StabiliTrak electronic stability control system with traction control (S) Super Cruise hands-free driver-assistance technology (S) Teen Driver (S) Vehicle Diagnostics (S) 19 x -speaker AKG sound system (S) 33-inch curved display (S) 5G Wi-Fi hotspot capable (S) Android Auto with Google Built-in and Apple CarPlay (S) myCadillac Mobile App tooltip with Energy Assist (S) Next-generation Active Noise Cancellation (S) Rotary Infotainment Controller with jog control (S) SiriusXM with 360L 6-month Trial Subscription (S) 5 x USB Type-C ports (S) Wirelesss phone charging (S) Dual-zone automatic climate control (S) 2-way adjustable rear outboard head restraints (S) 4-way power lumbar adjuster for driver and front passenger (S) 60/40 split-folding rear seat (S) 8-way power seat adjusters for driver and front passenger (S) Front heated bucket seats (S) Second-row heated outboard seats (O) Second-row seatback recline (S) Ventilated driver and front passenger seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Power-tilt and -telescoping steering column (S) Acoustic laminated glass (S) Fixed-glass roof with power interior shade (S) Heated wiper park (S) Illuminated galvano door handles (S) Laminated front side glass (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows (S) Power-opening glass roof with power interior shade (O) Privacy glass (S) Rainsense automatic wipers (S) Auto-dimming inside rearview mirror (S) Driver and front passenger visors with illuminated mirrors (S) Driver-side auto-dimming mirror (S) Heated power-adjustable side mirrors with turn signal indicators (S) Power-folding side mirrors with puddle lamps (S) Adaptive Headlamp System (S) Ambient Lighting–dual-zone with 26 colors (S) Automatic headlamp leveling (S) Choreographed Exterior LED Lighting (S) Cornering lights (S) Illuminated Black Crystal Shield (S) Illuminated front Cadillac emblem (S) Iluminated lower rear spoiler (S) LED choreography capable LED tail lamps (S) LED front cornering lamps (S) Rear spoiler cross-car LED light bar (S) Slim-line LED vertical headlamps (S) Interluxe seating with Mini-Perforated inserts (S) Santorini Blue accents and Dark PaperWood decor (S) Sky Cool Gray accents and Dark Ash genuine open-pore wood decor (O) | - |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | Off-the-menu model in the USA in 2022 Manufactured in Gigafactory Texas The electric motor specifications are listed according to the MY Owner's Manual, where the minimum power is listed. Higher numbers reported by other sources refer to real-life measurements. However, these vary significantly for many different reasons, such as errors in procedure, unannounced variance in equipped motors, and software tuning, among others. MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs | - | - | Electric-Global Modular Platform (E-GMP) |
| 2023 Tesla Model Y AWD | 2025 Cadillac Optiq Luxury 1 AWD | 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 2 AWD | 2023 Hyundai IONIQ 5 SE AWD |



