Comparison between:
- 2013 Tesla Model S Signature Performance P85
- 2023 Lucid Air Grand Touring 21"
- 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 3 RWD
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
| 2013 Tesla Model S Signature Performance P85 | 2023 Lucid Air Grand Touring 21" | 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 3 RWD | |
 |  |  | |
| Trim | Signature Performance P85 | Grand Touring 21" | Luxury 3 RWD |
| Model year | 2013 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Market | North America | North America | North America |
| Price | - | USD 138,000 (USA, Feb 2023) | USD 70,590 (USA, Feb 2023) |
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Sedan | Sedan | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) |
| Materials | Aluminium high-strength boron steel | Steel | Steel |
| Exterior colors | San Simenon Silver Metallic Shasta Pearl White Sierra Black Signature Red | Stellar White Ifinite Black Cosmos Silver Quantum Gray Zenith Red | Celestial Metallic Emerald Lake Metallic Nimbus Metallic Radiant Red Tintcoat Stellar Black Metallic Crystal White Tricoat Opulent Blue Metallic Argent Silver Metallic |
| Interior colors | Black White Tan | Lucid Black and Ceramic with NA Walnut trim Lucid Black and Saddle with Carbon Oak trim Lucid Black and Graphite with Carbon Oak trim PurLuxe Lucid Black and Graphite | Noir Sky Cool Gray Oxford Stone Juniper |
| Number of doors | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Number of seats | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Length | 196.0 in 4978 mm | 195.9 in 4975 mm | 196.7 in 4996 mm |
| Width | 77.3 in 1963 mm | - | - |
| Width with mirrors | 86.2 in 2189 mm | 86.5 in 2196 mm | 86.9 in 2207 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | 77.3 in 1963 mm | 76.3 in 1939 mm | 77.8 in 1976 mm |
| Height | 56.5 in 1435 mm | 55.7 in 1414 mm | 63.9 in 1623 mm |
| Wheelbase | 116.5 in 2960 mm | 116.5 in 2960 mm | 121.8 in 3094 mm |
| Front track | 65.4 in 1661 mm | 65.7 in 1669 mm | 65.9 in 1674 mm |
| Rear track | 66.9 in 1699 mm | 65.6 in 1666 mm | 65.9 in 1674 mm |
| Clearance | 6.0 in 152 mm | 5.4 in 136 mm | - |
| Minimum clearance | - | - | 7.0 in 178 mm |
| Front headroom | 38.8 in 986 mm | 39.5 in 1003 mm | 38.6 in 980 mm |
| Rear headroom | 35.3 in 897 mm | 38.3 in 973 mm | 37.7 in 958 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 57.7 in 1466 mm | 58.3 in 1481 mm | 58.9 in 1496 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 55.0 in 1397 mm | 54.5 in 1384 mm | 58.6 in 1488 mm |
| Front hip room | 55.0 in 1397 mm | - | 56.5 in 1435 mm |
| Rear hip room | 54.7 in 1389 mm | - | 54.0 in 1372 mm |
| Front legroom | 42.7 in 1085 mm | 45.4 in 1153 mm | 44.3 in 1125 mm |
| Rear legroom | 35.4 in 899 mm | 37.4 in 950 mm | 39.6 in 1006 mm |
| Passenger volume | - | - | 2976.0 l 105.10 ft3 2.98 m3 |
| Trunk volume | 744.7 l 26.30 ft3 0.74 m3 | 456.0 l 16.10 ft3 0.46 m3 | 793.0 l 28.00 ft3 0.79 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 1645.2 l 58.10 ft3 1.65 m3 | - | 1722.0 l 60.81 ft3 1.72 m3 |
| Secondary trunk volume | 150.1 l 5.30 ft3 0.15 m3 | 280.0 l 9.89 ft3 0.28 m3 | - |
| Curb weight | 4647.34 lb 2108 kg | 5235.98 lb 2375 kg | 5577.7 lb 2530 kg |
| Payload | 1062.63 lb 482 kg | 1080.27 lb 490 kg | - |
| GVWR | 5709.97 lb 2590 kg | 6283.17 lb 2850 kg | 6724.1 lb 3050 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.24 Cd | 0.197 Cd | - |
| Additional information | Optional rear-facing child seat available (seats up to two children) | Front overhang - 941 mm / 37 in Rear overhang - 1075 mm / 42 in Approach angle - 11° Departure angle - 14° | - |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | Tesla | - | - |
| Electric motor type | AC induction/asynchronous | AC synchronous | Permanent magnet synchronous |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 375 V | - | - |
| Power | 310 kW 415.7 hp 421.5 ps | - | 255 kW 342.0 hp 346.7 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 5000 - 8600 rpm | - | - |
| Torque | 600 Nm 61.2 kgm 442.5 ft-lb | - | 440 Nm 44.9 kgm 324.5 ft-lb |
| Maximum torque RPM | 5100 rpm | - | - |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | - | Smooth Swift Sprint | Sport Tour Snow/Ice My Mode |
| Additional information | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | Total system power - 610 kW / 819 hp Total system torque - 1200 Nm / 885 ft-lbs | One-Pedal Driving Regen on Demand |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Motor type | - | AC synchronous | - |
| Location | - | Front | - |
| Regenerative braking | - | Yes | - |
| Driving modes | - | Smooth Swift Sprint | - |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 129.9 mph 209.0 km/h | 167.8 mph 270.0 km/h | 118.1 mph 190.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 4.40 s | - | 6.35 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 4.20 s | 3.00 s | - |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | NEDC: 311.9 mi / 502.0 km EPA: 265.0 mi / 426.5 km | EPA: 469.1 mi / 755.0 km | Real range: 308.2 mi / 496.0 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | EPA, CMB: 38 kWh/100 mi EPA, CTY: 88 MPGe EPA, CMB: 89 MPGe EPA, HWY: 90 MPGe | EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 121 MPGe EPA, CTY: 121 MPGe EPA, HWY: 122 MPGe | - |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A | - | - |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 11.27 m 36.98 ft | 11.9 m 39.04 ft | - |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2.45 | 2.3 | - |
| Additional information | Steering ratio (overall ratio): 13:1 | - | - |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) |
| Axle ratio | 9.73 | 7.06 | - |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Shock absorbers Active Air Suspension | Independent 5-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent 5-link |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Shock absorbers Active Air Suspension | Independent Integral-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent 5-link |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Additional information | Front brakes: Aluminium 4 piston fixed calliper with 355 mm x 32 mm ventilated rotor Rear brakes: Aluminium 4 piston fixed calliper with 365 mm x 28 mm ventilated rotor | Six-piston fixed front calipers Four-piston fixed rear calipers Front rotor diameter - 380 mm / 15 in Front rotor thickness - 38 mm / 1.5 in Rear rotor diameter - 375 mm / 14.75 in Rear rotor thickness - 30 mm / 1.18 in Front brake pad thickness - 11 mm / 0.43 in Rear brake pad thickness - 9 mm / 0.35 in | Front fixed caliper disc - 20" Rear sliding caliper disc - 18" |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 8Jx19 ET40 8.5Jx21 ET40 8.5Jx21 ET40 9Jx21 ET40 | - | - |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 245/35R21 96Y 245/45R19 98V 264/35R21 101Y | 245/35R21 99Y 265/35R21 103Y | - |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | - | - |
| Model | NCR18650A | 2170-type | - |
| Type of rechargeable battery | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion |
| Battery capacity | 85 kWh | 112 kWh | 102 kWh |
| Number of cells | 7104 | - | - |
| Number of modules | 16 | - | - |
| Voltage | 346 V | 900 V | - |
| Energy density | 225 Wh/kg | - | - |
| Weight | 1330.05 lb 603.3 kg | - | - |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Cooling | Water-based coolant circulation | Water-based coolant circulation | Water-based coolant circulation |
| Minimum ambient temperature | -30 °C -22 °F | - | - |
| Maximum ambient temperature | 60 °C 140 °F | - | - |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | NEMA 5-15, 1.44 kW SAE J1772 Adapter, 5.76 kW NEMA 14-50, 9.6 kW Wall Connector, 11.5 kW Supercharger, 90 kW | AC charging, 19.2 kW DC fast charging, 300 kW | AC charging, 11.5 kW AC charging, 19.2 kW DC fast cahrging, 190 kW |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | Onboard charger, Tesla, 10 kW Twin chargers, Tesla, 20 kW | Onboard charger, Type 1, 19.2 kW | Onboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11.5 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | Supercharger, 0:45 Wall Connector, 4:15 Wall Connector, 8:30 NEMA 14-50, 8:51 SAE J1772 Adapter, 15:27 NEMA 5-15, 59:02 | - | - |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | Automatic keyless entry (S) Carbon fibre rear spoiler (O) Center armrest with two cup holders (S) Chrome visual cues on the left, right and and rear center bumper (S) Front air intakes (S) Front sun visors with mirrors (S) Fully trimmed frunk and rear cargo area with keyless open (S) Glove compartment (S) Micro-filter ventilation system with replaceable filters (S) Open center console storage area (S) Parcel shelf (S) 3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S) 3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Advanced side curtain air bags (S) Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S) Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S) Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S) Driver and front passenger seat sensors (S) Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S) Driver and passenger front air bags (S) Driver seat position sensor (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) Front and rear parking sensors (O) Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, emergency manual release mechanism for all doors, frunk and rear cargo area (S) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rollover crash sensor (S) Three second row LATCH attchments (S) Tire pressure monitoring system (S) 12V power outlet (S) 17-inch capacitive touchscreen (S) AM/FM/HD radio (S) Bluetooth (S) Cruise control (S) Dual-front USB ports (S) Flash memory storage (S) High-definition back-up camera (S) Homelink for garage door opening (S) Satellite radio ready (S) 12 x speakers, 580-watt Dolby Pro Logic IIx 7.1 surround sound (S) Standard-definition back-up camera (S) Streaming audio (S) Turn by turn navigation with 7 years of free map updates (S) Wi-Fi ready (S) Wireless connectivity (capability) (S) Automatic dual-zone climate control (S) 3-zone rear seat heaters (O) 3-zone rear seat heaters (O) 60/40 split fold-down rear seatback (S) 8-way, power adjustable front seats (S) Built-in rear-facing child seats (O) Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S) Front performance seats with colored piping (S) Front seats with memory settings (O) Heated front seats (S) 3-spoke multi-function steering wheel with tactile controls (S) All-glass panoramic roof (O) Auto present door handles Black or body coloured aluminum roof (S) Flush-mounted door handles (S) Frameless, tempered safety glass front windows (S) Manual rear liftgate (S) Metal interior door handles (S) Power rear liftgate (O) Power windows with one-touch up/down (S) Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S) Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S) UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S) Washer nozzle heaters (O) Washer nozzle heaters (O) Wiper blade defrosters (O) Wiper blade defrosters (O) Electrochromatic side mirrors (S) Manual-folding side mirrors (S) Bi-functional high intensity Xenon headlamps (O) Convenience lighting (O) Fascia-mounted rear reflex reflectors (S) Feature backlit, turn side-repeator lamps (S) Front LED map lights (S) High-mounted LED stop lamp (S) LED cornering lights (O) LED daytime running lights (O) LED front and rear side-marker lights (S) LED front fog lamps (O) LED rear taillights (S) Liftgate mounted LED tail and LED back up lamps (S) Park lights (S) Premium Interior LED Lighting (O) Rear seat LED reading light (S) Steering-activated LED cornering lights (S) Gloss wood trim (O) Lacewood trim (O) Leather (S) Matte Obeche wood trim (O) Piano black decor accents (S) | Platinum polish and painted finishes on exterior surfaces (S) Stealth polished and painted finishes on exterior surfaces (O) Adaptive Cruise Control with Speed Limit Assist (S) Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) (S) Automatic Park In & Out (S) Blind Spot Warning and Display (S) Curtain airbag (S) Driver Monitoring System (S) Dual front side-mounted airbags (S) Forward Collision Warning (S) Front and Rear Cross Traffic Protection (S) Front and rear head airbags (S) Front and rear parking sensors (S) Front impact sensors (S) Front seats belt pre-tensioners (S) Front, side, and rear view camera (S) Future-ready hardware for semi-autonomous driving system (O) Heated and ventilated front seats (S) High Beam Assist (S) Highway Assist (O) Keyless Entry System (S) Knee airbags for driver and front passenger (S) Lane Departure Protection (S) LATCH/ISOFIX on rear outer seats (S) Long-range and short-range radars (S) Park Distance Warning (S) Passenger airbag occupant sensing deactivation (S) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear Pedestrian Collision Protection (S) Rear View Monitoring (S) Side impact sensors on front doors (S) Stability and traction control (S) Surround View monitoring with Blind spot delay (O) Tire pressure monitoring (S) Traffic Drive-Off Alert (S) Traffic Jam Assist (S) Traffic Sign Recognition (S) 8 x Ultrasonic sensors (S) 21 x -speaker Surreal Sound Pro system with Dolby Atmos (O) 12V power socket in the trunk (S) 34-inch 5K display for Cockpit Panel (S) Android Auto and Apple CarPlay (S) Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (S) HD Radio (S) Lucid User Experience with navigation and Alexa Built-in (S) Surreal Sound system (S) 4 x USB Type-C ports front and rear (S) Wireless charging pad (S) Climate control (S) Rear ventilation ducts (S) Heated rear seats (S) Power-adjustable front seats with massage function (S) Glass canopy roof (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows with obstacle detection (S) Windshield and rear window defroster (S) Auto-dimming rearview mirror (S) Power-adjustable side mirrors with memory (S) Side mirrors heater / defroster (S) Illuminated mirrors on the sun visors (S) LED Ambient lighting (S) LED DRLs (S) Nappa full-grain leather (S) | 120-volt power outlet (S) Bright accent bodyside lower moldings (S) Bright side window surround moldings (S) Adaptive Cruise Control (S) Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Automatic Vehicle Hold (S) Blind Zone Steering Assist (S) Buckle to Drive (S) Driver Mode Selector (S) Electronic Precision Shift (S) Electronic traction control (S) Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Enhanced Automatic Park Assist (S) Following distance indicator (S) Forward Collision Alert (S) Front Park Assist (S) Front Pedestrian Braking with Bicyclist Detection (S) Frontal airbags for driver and front passenger (S) HD Rear Vision Camera (S) HD Surround Vision (S) Head-curtain airbags for all rows in outboard seating positions (S) Inclination sensor (S) Interior movement sensor (S) Intersection Automatic Emergency Braking (S) Knee airbags for driver and front passenger (S) Lane Departture Warning (S) Lane Keep Assist (S) LED Reflective Windshield Collision Alert (S) Locking wheel lugs (S) Rear Cross Traffc Braking (S) Rear Park Assist (S) Rear Pedestrian Alert (S) Rear Seat Reminder (S) Reverse Automatic Braking (S) Safety Alert Seat (S) Seat-mounted side-impact airbags for driver and front passenger (S) Second-row seat belt indicator (S) Self-powered theft-deterrent alarm system (S) Side Bicyclist Alert (S) StabiliTrak electronic stability control system with traction control (S) Super Cruise hands-free driver-assistance technology (S) Teen Driver (S) Vehicle Diagnostics (S) 19 x -speaker AKG sound system (S) 33-inch curved display (S) 5G Wi-Fi hotspot capable (S) Android Auto with Google Built-in and Apple CarPlay (S) myCadillac Mobile App tooltip with Energy Assist (S) Next-generation Active Noise Cancellation (S) Rotary Infotainment Controller with jog control (S) SiriusXM with 360L 6-month Trial Subscription (S) 5 x USB Type-C ports (S) Wirelesss phone charging (S) Tri-zone automatic climate control (S) 2-way adjustable rear outboard head restraints (O) 4-way power lumbar adjuster for driver and front passenger with massage (S) 60/40 split-folding rear seat (S) 8-way power seat adjusters for driver and front passenger (S) Front heated bucket seats (S) Second-row heated outboard seats (S) Second-row seatback recline (S) Ventilated driver and front passenger seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Power-tilt and -telescoping steering column (S) Acoustic laminated glass (S) Black painted roof (O) Cargo cover (S) Fixed-glass roof with power interior shade (S) Hands-Free Power Liftgate (S) Heated wiper park (S) Illuminated front door sill plates (O) Illuminated galvano door handles (S) Laminated front side glass (S) Power windows (S) Power-opening glass roof with power interior shade (O) Privacy glass (S) Rainsense automatic wipers (S) Auto-dimming inside rearview mirror (S) Driver and front passenger visors with illuminated mirrors (S) Driver-side auto-dimming mirror (S) Heated power-adjustable side mirrors with turn signal indicators (S) Power-folding side mirrors with puddle lamps (S) Rear Camera Mirror with washer (S) Adaptive Headlamp System (S) Ambient Lighting–dual-zone with 26 colors (S) Automatic headlamp leveling (S) Choreographed Exterior LED Lighting (S) Cornering lights (S) Illuminated Black Crystal Shield (S) Illuminated front Cadillac emblem (S) Iluminated lower rear spoiler (S) LED choreography capable LED tail lamps (S) LED front cornering lamps (S) Rear spoiler cross-car LED light bar (S) Slim-line LED vertical headlamps (S) Interluxe seating with Mini-Perforated inserts (S) Nappa Leather Package (O) Santorini Blue accents and Dark PaperWood decor (S) Sky Cool Gray accents and Dark Ash genuine open-pore wood decor (O) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | MCU1 - NVIDIA Tegra 3 - 40 nm - 1GB DDR3 - 8GB eMMC - 12 GFlops | Lucid Electric Advanced Platform (LEAP) | - |
| 2013 Tesla Model S Signature Performance P85 | 2023 Lucid Air Grand Touring 21" | 2024 Cadillac Lyriq Luxury 3 RWD |