Comparison between:
- 2016 BMW i3 22 kWh
- 2016 Chevrolet Spark EV
- 2020 Hyundai IONIQ Electric 38.3 kWh
- 2017 KIA Soul EV
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
| 2016 BMW i3 22 kWh | 2016 Chevrolet Spark EV | 2020 Hyundai IONIQ Electric 38.3 kWh | 2017 KIA Soul EV | |
 |  |  |  | |
| Trim | 22 kWh | - | 38.3 kWh | - |
| Model year | 2016 (MY16) | 2016 (MY16) | 2020 (MY20) | 2017 (MY17) |
| Market | North America, Europe | North America, Europe, South Korea | North America, Europe | North America, Europe |
| Price | - | USD 25,120 (USA, Oct 2015) | - | - |
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Hatchback | Hatchback | Hatchback | Crossover |
| Materials | Carbon fiber reinforced polymer Aluminium | High-strength steel | Aluminium High tensile strength steel | Steel Aluminium |
| Exterior colors | Ionic Silver Metallic Capparis White Solar Orange Metallic Fluid Black Mineral Gray Platinum Silver | Electric Blue Silver Ice Black Granite (extra charge) Summit White Titanium Salsa (2LT only) Lime (2LT only) | Phantom Black Polar White Iron Gray Intense Blue Fiery Red Fluidic Metal Electric Shadow Liquid Sand Typhoon Silver | Carribean Blue w/Clear White Roof Clear White Shadow Black w/Inferno Red Roof Titanium Silver Bright Silver Metallic Cloud White Shadow Black |
| Interior colors | Carum Spice Gray (Mega and Giga World trims) Cassia (Giga World trim) Dalberghia Brown (Tera World trim) | Electric Blue Dark Pewter | Black Gray two-tone Electric Shadow | Grey |
| Number of doors | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Number of seats | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| Length | 157.4 in 3999 mm | 146.5 in 3720 mm | 176.0 in 4470 mm | 163.0 in 4140 mm |
| Width | 69.9 in 1775 mm | 64.1 in 1627 mm | 71.7 in 1820 mm | 70.9 in 1800 mm |
| Width with mirrors | 80.2 in 2037 mm | - | - | - |
| Height | 62.1 in 1578 mm | 62.6 in 1590 mm | 57.1 in 1450 mm | 62.7 in 1593 mm |
| Wheelbase | 101.2 in 2570 mm | 93.5 in 2375 mm | 106.3 in 2700 mm | 101.2 in 2570 mm |
| Front track | 61.9 in 1572 mm | 55.5 in 1410 mm | 61.2 in 1555 mm | 62.0 in 1576 mm |
| Rear track | 61.3 in 1557 mm | 54.8 in 1391 mm | 61.6 in 1564 mm | 62.4 in 1585 mm |
| Front overhang | - | 31.1 in 790 mm | 34.6 in 880 mm | 33.1 in 841 mm |
| Rear overhang | - | 21.9 in 555 mm | 35.0 in 890 mm | 28.7 in 729 mm |
| Approach angle | - | - | - | 17.3 ° |
| Departure angle | - | - | - | 29.2 ° |
| Clearance | 5.5 in 140 mm | - | 5.5 in 140 mm | 6.3 in 160 mm |
| Front headroom | 39.6 in 1006 mm | 39.4 in 1000 mm | 39.5 in 1004 mm | 39.6 in 1006 mm |
| Rear headroom | 37.2 in 945 mm | 37.3 in 948 mm | 37.4 in 950 mm | 39.5 in 1003 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 53.6 in 1361 mm | 50.7 in 1288 mm | 56.1 in 1425 mm | 55.5 in 1410 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 49.2 in 1250 mm | 49.7 in 1263 mm | 55.0 in 1396 mm | 54.7 in 1389 mm |
| Front hip room | - | 48.0 in 1218 mm | 53.8 in 1366 mm | 53.2 in 1351 mm |
| Rear hip room | - | 47.5 in 1206 mm | 52.9 in 1344 mm | 49.3 in 1252 mm |
| Front legroom | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 42.0 in 1067 mm | 44.7 in 1136 mm | 40.9 in 1039 mm |
| Rear legroom | 31.9 in 810 mm | 35.2 in 893 mm | 31.5 in 800 mm | 36.0 in 914 mm |
| Passenger volume | - | 2444.0 l 86.31 ft3 2.44 m3 | - | 2749.0 l 97.08 ft3 2.75 m3 |
| Total volume | - | 2717.0 l 95.95 ft3 2.72 m3 | - | 3281.0 l 115.87 ft3 3.28 m3 |
| Trunk volume | 260.0 l 9.18 ft3 0.26 m3 | 273.0 l 9.64 ft3 0.27 m3 | 357.0 l 12.61 ft3 0.36 m3 | 532.0 l 18.79 ft3 0.53 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 1100.0 l 38.85 ft3 1.10 m3 | 663.0 l 23.41 ft3 0.66 m3 | 1417.0 l 50.04 ft3 1.42 m3 | 1402.0 l 49.51 ft3 1.40 m3 |
| Curb weight | 2634.52 lb 1195 kg | 2866.01 lb 1300 kg | 3366.46 lb 1527 kg | 3289.3 lb 1492 kg |
| Payload | 936.96 lb 425 kg | - | 976.65 lb 443 kg | 1031.76 lb 468 kg |
| GVWR | 3571.49 lb 1620 kg | - | 4343.11 lb 1970 kg | 4321.06 lb 1960 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.29 Cd | 0.326 Cd | 0.24 Cd | 0.35 Cd |
| Additional information | Curb weight with a 75 kg passenger (EU norms) - 1270 kg GVWR with a 75 kg passenger (EU norms) - 1695 kg | - | Curb weight excludes driver weight. | Curb weight with sunroof - 1526.8 kg (optional for the + trim only) |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | BMW | General Motors | - | - |
| Electric motor type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Front | Front | Front |
| Voltage | - | - | - | 360 V |
| Power | 125 kW 167.6 hp 170.0 ps | 105 kW 140.8 hp 142.8 ps | 101 kW 136.1 hp 138.0 ps | 81 kW 109.2 hp 110.7 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 4800 rpm | - | 2850 - 6000 rpm | 8000 rpm |
| Torque | 250 Nm 25.5 kgm 184.4 ft-lb | 444 Nm 45.3 kgm 327.5 ft-lb | 295 Nm 30.1 kgm 217.6 ft-lb | 285 Nm 29.1 kgm 210.2 ft-lb |
| Maximum torque RPM | - | - | 1000 - 2850 rpm | 2730 rpm |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | Comfort Eco Pro Eco Pro+ | Normal Sport | Eco Eco+ Comfort Sport | - |
| Additional information | - | The motor is oil-cooled. | - | Input voltage - 240-413 V |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 125 kW 167.6 hp 170.0 ps | 105 kW 140.8 hp 142.8 ps | 101 kW 136.1 hp 138.0 ps | 81 kW 109.2 hp 110.7 ps |
| Total system torque | 250 Nm 25.5 kgm 184.4 ft-lb | 444 Nm 45.3 kgm 327.5 ft-lb | 295 Nm 30.1 kgm 217.6 ft-lb | 285 Nm 29.1 kgm 210.2 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 77.7 mph 125.0 km/h | 90.1 mph 145.0 km/h | 102.5 mph 165.0 km/h | 90.1 mph 145.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 7.20 s | - | - | 11.50 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 6.90 s | 7.20 s | - | 11.20 s |
| Additional information | Eco Pro+ mode top speed - 90 km/h | - | - | - |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | NEDC: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km EPA: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km | EPA: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km | EPA: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km WLTP: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km | NEDC: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km EPA: 1.2 mi / 2.0 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | NEDC, CMB: 12.9 kWh/100 km EPA, CTY: 25 kWh/100 mi EPA, CTY: 137 MPGe EPA, CMB: 27 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 124 MPGe EPA, HWY: 30 kWh/100 mi EPA, HWY: 111 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 128 MPGe EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 119 MPGe EPA, HWY: 109 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 145 MPGe EPA, CMB: 25 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 133 MPGe EPA, HWY: 121 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 120 MPGe EPA, CMB: 32 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 105 MPGe EPA, HWY: 92 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A+ | - | A+ | - |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 9.86 m 32.35 ft | 10.3 m 33.79 ft | 10.6 m 34.78 ft | 10.6 m 34.78 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | - | 2.8 | 2.85 | 2.85 |
| Additional information | - | - | Overall steering gear ratio - 15:1:1 | Steering ratio - 15.7:1 |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) | Front-wheel drive (FWD) | Front-wheel drive (FWD) | Front-wheel drive (FWD) |
| Axle ratio | 9.665 | 3.87 | 7.412 | 8.206 |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent MacPherson strut Coil springs (helical springs) Shock absorbers | Independent MacPherson strut Coil springs (helical springs) Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent MacPherson strut Shock absorbers Coil springs (helical springs) | Coil springs (helical springs) Shock absorbers MacPherson strut Independent |
| Rear suspension | Multi-link Independent Coil springs (helical springs) | Semi-independent Torsion beam (twist beam / torsion bar) Coil springs (helical springs) | Torsion beam (twist beam / torsion bar) Shock absorbers | Semi-independent Torsion beam (twist beam / torsion bar) Coil springs (helical springs) Shock absorbers |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | - | 10.1 in 256 mm | - | 11.8 in 300 mm |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Discs | Discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | - | 10.2 in 258 mm | - | 11.1 in 282 mm |
| Additional information | - | - | Front brakes diameter - 280 mm Rear brakes diameter - 284 mm | - |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 5Jx19 5.5Jx19 5Jx20 | - | 6.5Jx16 ET45 | 6.5Jx16 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 155/70R19 84Q 155/70R19 175/60R19 155/60R20 175/55R20 | 185/55R15 195/55R15 | 205/60R16 R | 205/60R16 92H |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | 22 kWh | 18.4 kWh | 38.3 kWh | 27 kWh |
| Manufacturer | Samsung SDI | LG Chem | LG Chem | SK Innovation |
| Model | - | - | LGX E63 | - |
| Type | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion | NCM622 | Lithium-Ion |
| Cathode materials | - | - | Lithium Nickel Cobalt Manganese Oxide (LiNiCoMnO2) | - |
| Anode materials | - | - | Graphite | - |
| Number of cells | 96 | 192 | 176 | 192 |
| Cell nominal voltage | - | - | 3.6 V | - |
| Cell cutoff voltage | - | - | 2.5 V | - |
| Number of modules | 8 | - | - | 8 |
| Battery voltage | 360 V | 400 V | 319.4 V | 360 V |
| Energy density | - | - | 112.4 Wh/kg | 200 Wh/kg |
| Weight | 449.74 lb 204 kg | 473.99 lb 215 kg | 791.46 lb 359 kg | 604.95 lb 274.4 kg |
| Volume | - | 139.0 l 4.91 ft3 0.14 m3 | - | 241.0 l 8.51 ft3 0.24 m3 |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | - | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Cooling | AC refrigerant-based cooling system | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Air convection |
| Minimum ambient temperature | - | - | - | -35 °C -31 °F |
| Additional information | The net battery capacity is 18.8 kWh Battery warming system Uses 120 Ah square cells Estimated volumetric energy density - 449 Wh/L | - | Total battery capacity - 40.4 kWh Optional battery heater. Quoted battery density above is without a battery heater. Energy density with battery heater - 111.2 Wh/kg. | Total capacity - 30.5 kWh Battery Ah - 75 Ah Nickel-cobalt-manganese cathode Supposed battery model - NCM 622 A heat pump HVAC system is standard |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | Type 1 CCS1 Type 2 CCS2 | Type 1 CCS1 | Type 1 CCS1 Type 2 CCS2 | Type 2 CCS2 |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 3.7 kW AC 7.4 kW DC 50 kW | AC 1.44 kW AC 3.84 kW DC 50 kW | AC 6 kW DC 50 kW DC 100 kW AC 7.2 kW DC 50 kW DC 100 kW | AC 2.3 kW AC 6.6 kW DC 50 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | DC 50 kW, 0:22 AC 7.4 kW, 2:59 AC 3.7 kW, 5:57 | DC 50 kW, 0:20-0:25 | DC 100 kW, 0:23 DC 50 kW, 0:46 AC 7.2 kW, 5:20 | DC 50 kW, 0:29-0:33 AC 6.6 kW, 4:38-5:00 AC 2.3 kW, 11:44-13:16 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | Rear cupholders (S) Adaptive Cruise/Speed Control (O) Brake Assist System (S) Collision Warning System (O) Cornering Brake Control (S) Electronic Brake Distribution (S) Electronic hand brake (S) Engine Start Button (S) Front and side airbags (S) Front radar (O) Full-length side curtain airbags (S) Immobilizer (S) Low Tire Pressure Indicator (S) Parking distance sensors (O) Parking Distance Sensors, Rear Radar (S) Passenger Assist Handles (S) Rear camera and radar (O) Service Interval Indicator (S) Standard Cruise/Speed Control (S) Theft Deterrent System (S) 12V power outlet (S) 200GB internal HD (O) AM/FM Radio, Digital Radio (S) Bluetooth (S) BMW Apps (O) BMW ConnectedDrive (S) BMW Online with MyInfo (O) Coming Home Device (S) Garage Door Opener (S) Internal HD (S) Keyless entry (S) MP3 Player (O) Multi-funciton touchscreen (O) Navigation (S) Remote Audio Controls (S) Satellite radio (S) 4 x sepakers, standard audio system (S) Smart Card/Key (S) 12 x speakers, 360 watt, Harmon/Kardon Premium Sound (O) Telematics (S) Trip computer (S) Voice-activating system (O) Wide Screen Navigation System, with Internal HD and Traffic Info (O) Climate control (S) Remote control (S) Ventilation System (S) Head Restraints (S) Heated front seats (S) Isofix Preparation (S) Leather-trimmed, tilt telescoping (S) Door Entry Light (S) Power Locks (S) Power Locks, With Passive Access (Card Key) (S) Power windows (S) Remote Trunk/Hatch Release (S) Sunroof (S) Tinted glass windows (S) Zone-tinted windshield with wipers (S) Automatic rear-view mirror (S) Body-color driver and passenger power side mirrors with turn signals (S) Illuminated driver and passenger vanity mirror (S) Memory adjustment (S) Headlight Control (S) LED daytime running lights (S) LED headlights (S) LED taillights (S) Cargo Area Cover (S) Leather (S) Leather and wool cloth (S) Sensatec and sustainable cloth (S) | Adjustable head restraints (S) Anti-theft technology (S) Brake assist (S) Collapsible steering column (S) Cruise control (S) Electronic parking break (S) Four-wheel ABS (S) Hill Start Assist (S) Immobilizer (S) LATCH child seat attachment system (S) OnStar with 4G LTE (3 years free) (S) Rollover sensing system (S) Seat belt pretensioners in the front seats (S) StabiliTrak stability control (S) 10 x standard airbags (S) Standard electronic brakeforce distribution (S) Three-point safety belts in all four seats (S) Traction control (S) 7-inch LCD display (S) Bluetooth capability (S) Built-in Wi-Fi hotspot (S) Chevrolet MyLink, USB port, auxiliary input jack (S) Push-button start (S) Remote keyless entry (S) SiriusXM Satellite Radio (three-month trial period) (S) SiriusXM Satellite Radio (three-month trial period) (S) 6 x speakers (S) Remote start/cabin pre-conditioning (S) Heated front seats (O) Leather-wrapped (O) Steering wheel-mounted controls (S) Power locks and windows (S) Fabric (S) Leatherette (O) | SmartSense active safety and driving assistance systems (S) 10.25-inch AVN screen (S) 7-inch LCD console display (S) Android Auto and Apple CarPlay support (S) Audio Video Navigation system (O) Blue Link connectivity services (S) Multi-Bluetooth function (with 10.25-inch AVN option only) (S) Blue ambient lighting (S) Black cloth (S) Dark Chrome Accent dashboard garnish (O) Leather in four color options (O) | Body color bumpers with color accents (S) Cargo screen (S) Dual front cup holders (S) FlexSteer (S) Luggage net (S) New audio head unit with rear camera display and 5-inch color screen (S) New rear center armrest (S) One luggage 12V power outlet (S) Anti lock Brake System (ABS) (S) Brake Assist System (BAS) (S) Dual front advanced airbags (S) Dual front seat mounted side airbags (S) Electric Power Steering (EPS) (S) Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) (S) Electronic Stability Control (ESC) (S) Front and rear 3 point seat belts (S) Front seat belt pretensioners (S) Front seat belt reminder (S) Full length side curtain airbags (S) Generation II Pedestrian Warning System (S) Height adjustable front seat belt anchors (S) Hill start Assist Control (HAC) (S) Immobilizer (S) Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) (S) Park assist system with front and rear sensors (S) Rear child safety door locks (S) Rollover sensor (S) Tire Mobility Kit (TMK) (S) Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (S) Vehicle Stability Management (VSM) (S) 3.5-inch OLED supervision cluster (S) 8-inch display with AVN 4.0 navigation (S) AM/FM radio/SIRIUS Satellite Radio (S) Bluetooth with voice recognition (S) Dual 12V power outlets (front) (S) One luggage 12V power outlet (S) Outside temperature display (S) Rear camera display (S) SIRIUS Satellite Radio (S) Smart key with button start lock system (S) 6 x speakers (S) USB/auxiliary input jacks (S) UVO EV Services (5 Year Subscription) (S) Driver only HVAC function (S) Heat Pump HVAC system (S) Rear seat heater ducts (under front seats) (S) 6-way manual adjustable driver's seat (S) 60/40 split folding rear seat with adjustable rear headrests (S) Heated front seats (2-levels) (S) Heated front seats (3-levels) (S) Heated rear outboard seats (2-levels) (S) Passenger seat side tray (S) Rear-seat adjustable headrests (S) Ventilated front seats (3-levels) (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Leather wrapped steering wheel and gear shift knob (S) Steering-wheel-mounted audio control buttons (S) Tilt and telescopic steering column (S) Aero windshield wipers (S) Front door speaker lights (O) Panoramic sunroof (O) Power windows with driver's one touch auto down (S) Privacy glass (S) Solar glass: front windows/windshield (S) Day/night interior rear view mirror (S) Electrochromatic rear view mirror (S) Heated outside mirrors (S) Outside mirrors with turn signal indicators (S) Power folding outside mirrors (S) Power outside mirrors (S) Ambient LED interior lights (O) Cargo area illumination (S) Dome light (S) Illuminated dual visors vanity mirrors with sliding rod (S) Illuminated glove box (S) Illuminated start button (S) Illuminated, sliding charge port door (S) LED accent lights (above headlamps) (S) LED rear combination lamps (S) Projection fog lights (S) Projection headlamps with auto light control, anti fog and escort function (S) Bio based interior materials (S) Cloth seat trim (S) Leather seat trim (S) Leatherette center door trim (S) Leatherette cluster housing (S) Soft touch dash (S) Soft touch front upper door panels (S) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | For MY2016 BMW i3 22 kWh is available in three new colours: Fluid Black - Mineral Gray - Platinum Silver replacing the Laurel Gray Metallic - Andesite Silver Metallic - Arravani Gray. All the rest remains the same as the previous model year. The 22 kWh variant of BMW i3 is discontinued in 2017. | - | - | What's new for 2017 Kia Soul EV: New audio head unit with rear camera display and 5-inch color screen; New rear center armrest; Exterior paint color: Cloud White; New dark gray 16-inch wheel cover; Remote climate logic to precondition the car when it's not grid connected; UVO eco, the new connectivity and control app system that offers immediate HVAC control; on-demand vehicle diagnosis, Speed Alert; Curfew Alert; Geo-Fence Alert; Location POI; Google local search; and Trip Info for app and MyUVO.com; Fast charge now provides more energy (94% of charge) adding more miles in each charge event and drivers can now set the charge time to end at their convenience; Generation II Pedestrian Warning System alters the sound and frequency of the warning depending on vehicle speed; |
| 2016 BMW i3 22 kWh | 2016 Chevrolet Spark EV | 2020 Hyundai IONIQ Electric 38.3 kWh | 2017 KIA Soul EV |