Comparison between:
- 2021 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD
- 2018 Tesla Model X 75D

Brand, model, trim, price

Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.

2021 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD2018 Tesla Model X 75D
2021 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD2018 Tesla Model X 75D
TrimPerformance AWD75D
Model year20212018
MarketNorth AmericaNorth America, Europe
PriceUSD 59,990 (USA, Nov 2020)-

Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.

Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.

Body styleSport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)
MaterialsMild steel
High-strength steel
Ultra-high-strength steel
Aluminium
Extruded aluminium with boron steel
Exterior colorsDeep Blue Metallic
Midnight Silver Metallic
Pearl White Multi-Coat
Red Multi-Coat
Solid Black
Deep Blue Metallic
Midnight Silver Metallic
Pearl White Multi-Coat
Red Multi-Coat
Solid Black
Interior colorsBlack
Black and White
Black
Cream
White
Number of doors44
Number of seats5 / 75 / 6 / 7
Length187.0 in
4751 mm
198.3 in
5037 mm
Width75.6 in
1921 mm
78.7 in
1999 mm
Width with mirrors83.8 in
2129 mm
89.4 in
2271 mm
Width with folded mirrors77.9 in
1978 mm
81.6 in
2073 mm
Height63.9 in
1624 mm
66.0 in
1676 mm
Wheelbase113.8 in
2890 mm
116.7 in
2964 mm
Front track64.8 in
1646 mm
67.1 in
1705 mm
Rear track64.2 in
1630 mm
67.3 in
1710 mm
Clearance6.2 in
157 mm
-
Minimum clearance-6.7 in
171 mm
Maximum clearance-9.0 in
228 mm
Front headroom41.0 in
1041 mm
41.7 in
1059 mm
Rear headroom39.4 in
1001 mm
40.9 in
1039 mm
Front shoulder room56.4 in
1432 mm
60.7 in
1542 mm
Rear shoulder room54.1 in
1373 mm
56.8 in
1443 mm
Front hip room53.8 in
1367 mm
55.6 in
1412 mm
Rear hip room50.6 in
1286 mm
59.0 in
1498 mm
Front legroom41.9 in
1063 mm
41.2 in
1047 mm
Rear legroom40.5 in
1029 mm
38.4 in
975 mm
Trunk volume854.0 l
30.16 ft3
0.85 m3
357.0 l
12.61 ft3
0.36 m3
Maximum trunk volume2041.0 l
72.08 ft3
2.04 m3
2299.5 l
81.21 ft3
2.30 m3
Secondary trunk volume117.0 l
4.13 ft3
0.12 m3
187.0 l
6.60 ft3
0.19 m3
Curb weight4398.22 lb
1995 kg
5185.27 lb
2352 kg
Payload-1395.53 lb
633 kg
GVWR5712.18 lb
2591 kg
6580.8 lb
2985 kg
Drag coefficient0.23 Cd0.25 Cd
Additional informationInterior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seatsThe cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles
Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l
Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l
Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l
Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l
Obsidian Black Metallic and Silver Metallic colours discontinued in the 2nd half of 2018

Electric motor

Information about the model's electric motor and its performance

ManufacturerTeslaTesla
ModelDU Cat 1 3D1-
Electric motor typePermanent magnet synchronousAC induction/asynchronous
Location of the motorRearRear
Voltage320 V320 V
Power235 kW
315.1 hp
319.5 ps
193 kW
258.8 hp
262.4 ps
Maximum power RPM5075 rpm6100 - 6800 rpm
Torque420 Nm
42.8 kgm
309.8 ft-lb
330 Nm
33.7 kgm
243.4 ft-lb
Maximum torque RPM325 - 4800 rpm-
Regenerative brakingYesYes
Additional informationAC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor
Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive
3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor

Second electric motor

Information about the model's second motor and its performance.

ManufacturerTeslaTesla
Model3D3-
Motor typeAC induction/asynchronousAC induction/asynchronous
LocationFrontFront
Voltage-320 V
Power158 kW
211.9 hp
214.8 ps
193 kW
258.8 hp
262.4 ps
Maximum power RPM8275 rpm6100 - 6800 rpm
Torque163 Nm
16.6 kgm
120.2 ft-lb
330 Nm
33.7 kgm
243.4 ft-lb
Maximum torque RPM125 - 6375 rpm-
Regenerative brakingYesYes
Additional features3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor
Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive
3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor

Performance

Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.

Top speed155.3 mph
250.0 km/h
129.9 mph
209.0 km/h
Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h3.70 s5.20 s
Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph3.50 s4.90 s

Driving range

Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Driving rangeEPA: 303.0 mi / 487.6 km
WLTP: 298.3 mi / 480.0 km
NEDC: 259.1 mi / 417.0 km
EPA: 237.0 mi / 381.4 km
Real range: 210.0 mi / 338.0 km

Energy efficiency

Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Energy efficiencyEPA, CMB: 30 kWh/100 mi
EPA, HWY: 106 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 111 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 115 MPGe
EPA, HWY: 91 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 93 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 95 MPGe

Energy class

Information about the energy class of the electric car.

Energy classA+A

Steering

Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.

Type of steering mechanismRack and pinionRack and pinion
Type of power steeringElectronicElectronic
Turning circle12.1 m
39.70 ft
11.827 m
38.80 ft
Lock-to-lock turns22.05

Transmission

Information about the transmission of the model.

Type of transmissionAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gear
DrivetrainAll-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)
Axle ratio9.19.325
Axle ratio of the second electric motor.-9.325

Suspension

Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.

Front suspensionIndependent
Lower suspension
Double wishbone
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Independent
Double wishbone
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Smart Air Suspension
Rear suspensionIndependent
Lower suspension
Multi-link
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Independent
Multi-link
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Smart Air Suspension

Brakes

Information about the brake system used on this model.

Front brakesVentilated discsVentilated discs
Rear brakesVentilated discsVentilated discs
Additional informationPerformance brakes
Rotor diameter front / rear - 355 / 335 mm
Fotor thickness front / rear - 27 / 22 mm
Brake pad thickness front / rear - 10 / 9 mm
Front rotor diameter: 13.98 in/355 mm
Rear rotor diameter: 14.37 in/365 mm
Front rotor thickness: 1.26 in/32 mm
Rear rotor thickness: 1.10 in/28 mm
Electrically actuated parking brake callipers

Rims

Information about the rims available for this electric car.

Rims9.5Jx21 ET40
10.5Jx21 ET48
9Jx22 ET35
9Jx20 ET35
9Jx20 ET35
9.5Jx20 ET40
10Jx22 ET35
10Jx20 ET35

Tyres

Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.

Tyres255/35R21
275/35R21
255/45R20 105Y
265/45R20 108V
265/35R22 102W
275/45R20 110Y
275/45R20 110V
285/35R22 106W

Battery

Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.

ManufacturerTesla and PanasonicPanasonic
ModelNCR21700A-
Type of rechargeable batteryLithium-IonLithium-Ion
Battery capacity82.1 kWh75 kWh
Number of cells-5376
Number of modules414
Voltage360 V300 V
Energy density260 Wh/kg243 Wh/kg
LocationUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middle
CoolingWater-based coolant circulation
Heat pipe
Water-based coolant circulation
Minimum ambient temperature-30 °C
-22 °F
-30 °C
-22 °F
Maximum ambient temperature60 °C
140 °F
60 °C
140 °F
Additional informationUSA battery code - BT42 (Panasonic 2170L (E3LD))-

Charging type

Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.

Charging typeAC charging, 11.1 kW
DC Charging, 250 kW
NEMA 5-15, 1.44 kW
NEMA 5-20, 1.92 kW
NEMA 6-15, 2.88 kW
NEMA 6-20, 3.84 kW
NEMA 10-30, 5.76 kW
NEMA 14-30, 5.76 kW
NEMA 14-50, 9.6 kW
Wall Connector, 17.28 kW
Urban Supercharger, 72 kW
Supercharger, 145 kW

Onboard charger/Charging port

Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.

Onboard charger/Charging portOnboard charger, Tesla, 11.5 kWOnboard charger, Type 2, 11 kW
Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.52 kW

Charging time

Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.

Charging timeDC Charging, 0:16-0:20
AC charging, 6:00-7:28
Supercharger, 0:27-0:38
Urban Supercharger, 0:44-1:03
Wall Connector, 4:21-6:31
NEMA 14-50, 7:49
NEMA 14-30, 7:49
NEMA 10-30, 13:02
NEMA 6-20, 19:32
NEMA 6-15, 26:03
NEMA 5-20, 39:03
NEMA 5-15, 52:05

Additional features

A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.

Additional featuresAluminium alloy pedal (S)
Tow hitch (O)
360-degree parking camera (O)
Advanced collision avoidance (S)
Automatic driving on city streets (O)
Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O)
BLIS with steer assist (S)
Collapsable steering column (S)
Collision avoidance braking and steering (S)
Cross traffic alert (S)
Driver alert (S)
Driver assist (S)
Driver knee airbag (S)
Dual-stage driver airbag (S)
Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S)
Energy-absorbin interior (S)
Evasive manoeuvre assist (S)
Far side airbags (S)
3 x forward looking cameras (S)
2 x forward looking side cameras (O)
Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S)
Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
High-Speed autosteer (S)
Inflatable curtains (S)
Lane keeping with automatic steering (S)
Navigate on Autopilot (O)
Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
Pilot Assist (S)
Rear collision warning/mitigation (S)
1 x rearward looking camera (S)
2 x rearward looking side cameras (O)
Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O)
Road sign info (S)
Side airbags (S)
Side impact protection (S)
Summon your car remotely (O)
Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S)
12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (S)
Whiplash injury protection (S)
15-inch touch dispaly (S)
2 x amps (S)
Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S)
In-car internet streaming music & media (S)
Location aware automatic garage door opener (S)
Music and media over Bluetooth (S)
Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S)
14 x speakers (S)
1 x subwoofer (S)
12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S)
Heated front and rear seats (S)
Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S)
Carbon fiber spoiler (S)
Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S)
Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S)
LED fog lamps (S)
12V power outlet (S)
Center console with removable dividers (S)
Glass panoramic windshield (S)
High-strength steel tow bar (S)
Towing Package with software (S)
Washer nozzle heaters (S)
Wiper blade defrosters (S)
3-point rear center seatbelt (S)
360-degree parking camera (O)
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S)
Adjustable front head restraints (S)
Automatic emergency braking (S)
Back-up camera (S)
Blind-spot Warning (S)
Brake assist (S)
Collision avoidance (S)
Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S)
Dual front side-impact airbags (S)
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S)
Enhanced Autopilot (O)
3 x fixed rear head restraints (S)
Forward collision mitigation (S)
Four LATCH attachments for child seat installations in 6-seat and 7-seat configurations (S)
Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S)
Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S)
Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S)
HEPA air filtration system (S)
Hill start assist (S)
Immobilizer (S)
Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S)
Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S)
Knee airbags on the front (S)
LATCH system (S)
Occupant sensing airbags (S)
Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S)
Rear door child safety locks (S)
Rear side-impact airbags (S)
Rollover crash sensor (S)
Security system (S)
Traction control (S)
Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S)
17-inch touchscreen display (S)
Custom audio system (S)
FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S)
Homelink (S)
Maps and navigation (S)
Mobile app remote control (S)
Premium Connectivity (S)
9 x speakers, 240-watt (S)
17 x speakers, custom audio system (O)
Trip Computer (S)
Voice activated controls (S)
XM satellite radio capability (S)
Dual front air conditioning zones (S)
Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S)
Rear air-conditioning and heating (O)
Rear heat vents (S)
12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S)
60/40 folding rear seat row (S)
Heated front and rear seats (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Leather steering wheel (S)
Falcon Wing doos (S)
Keyless entry (S)
Power liftgate (S)
Power windows (S)
Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S)
Rain-sensing wipers (S)
Rear window defogger (S)
Self-presenting front door (S)
Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S)
3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S)
Ambient interior lighting (S)
LED fog lights (S)
Cloth and leatherette (S)

Additional information

Additional information about this electric vehicle.

Additional informationMCU2
- Intel Atom A3950
- 14 nm
- 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU
- 4GB DDR4
- 64GB eMMC
- 187 GFlops processing power
MCU2
- Intel Atom A3950
- 14 nm
- 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU
- 4GB DDR4
- 64GB eMMC
- 187 GFlops processing power
 2021 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD2018 Tesla Model X 75D