Comparison between:
- 2018 Tesla Model X 75D
- 2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD
- 2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD

Brand, model, trim, price

Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.

2018 Tesla Model X 75D2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD
2018 Tesla Model X 75D2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD
Model alias--Model 3 LR AWD
Trim75DLong Range AWDLong Range AWD
Model year201820232023
MarketNorth America, EuropeNorth America, EuropeNorth America, Europe

Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.

Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.

Body styleSport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)Sedan
MaterialsExtruded aluminium with boron steelMild steel
High-strength steel
Ultra-high-strength steel
Aluminium
Mild steel
High-strength steel
Ultra-high-strength steel
Aluminium
Exterior colorsDeep Blue Metallic
Midnight Silver Metallic
Pearl White Multi-Coat
Red Multi-Coat
Solid Black
Deep Blue Metallic
Midnight Silver Metallic
Pearl White Multi-Coat
Red Multi-Coat
Solid Black
Midnight Cherry Red (Europe and the Middle East)
Quicksilver (Europe and the Middle East)
Solid Black
Midnight Silver Metallic
Red Multi-Coat
Pearl White Multi Coat
Deep Blue Metallic
Interior colorsBlack
Cream
White
Black
Black and White
Black
Black and White
Number of doors444
Number of seats5 / 6 / 75 / 75
Length198.3 in
5037 mm
187.0 in
4751 mm
184.8 in
4694 mm
Width78.7 in
1999 mm
75.6 in
1921 mm
72.8 in
1849 mm
Width with mirrors89.4 in
2271 mm
83.8 in
2129 mm
82.2 in
2088 mm
Width with folded mirrors81.6 in
2073 mm
77.9 in
1978 mm
76.1 in
1933 mm
Height66.0 in
1676 mm
63.9 in
1624 mm
56.8 in
1443 mm
Wheelbase116.7 in
2964 mm
113.8 in
2890 mm
113.2 in
2875 mm
Front track67.1 in
1705 mm
64.4 in
1636 mm
62.2 in
1580 mm
Rear track67.3 in
1710 mm
64.4 in
1636 mm
62.2 in
1580 mm
Clearance-6.8 in
172 mm
5.5 in
140 mm
Minimum clearance6.7 in
171 mm
--
Maximum clearance9.0 in
228 mm
--
Front headroom41.7 in
1059 mm
41.0 in
1041 mm
40.3 in
1024 mm
Rear headroom40.9 in
1039 mm
39.4 in
1001 mm
37.7 in
958 mm
Front shoulder room60.7 in
1542 mm
56.4 in
1432 mm
56.3 in
1430 mm
Rear shoulder room56.8 in
1443 mm
54.1 in
1373 mm
54.0 in
1372 mm
Front hip room55.6 in
1412 mm
53.8 in
1367 mm
53.4 in
1356 mm
Rear hip room59.0 in
1498 mm
50.6 in
1286 mm
52.4 in
1331 mm
Front legroom41.2 in
1047 mm
41.9 in
1063 mm
42.7 in
1085 mm
Rear legroom38.4 in
975 mm
40.5 in
1029 mm
35.2 in
894 mm
Passenger volume--2746.7 l
97.00 ft3
2.75 m3
Trunk volume357.0 l
12.61 ft3
0.36 m3
854.0 l
30.16 ft3
0.85 m3
561.0 l
19.81 ft3
0.56 m3
Maximum trunk volume2299.5 l
81.21 ft3
2.30 m3
2041.0 l
72.08 ft3
2.04 m3
-
Secondary trunk volume187.0 l
6.60 ft3
0.19 m3
117.0 l
4.13 ft3
0.12 m3
88.0 l
3.11 ft3
0.09 m3
Curb weight5185.27 lb
2352 kg
4362.95 lb
1979 kg
4034.46 lb
1830 kg
Payload1395.53 lb
633 kg
--
GVWR6580.8 lb
2985 kg
5712.18 lb
2591 kg
5072.84 lb
2301 kg
Drag coefficient0.25 Cd0.23 Cd0.23 Cd
Additional informationThe cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles
Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l
Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l
Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l
Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l
Obsidian Black Metallic and Silver Metallic colours discontinued in the 2nd half of 2018
Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats-

Electric motor

Information about the model's electric motor and its performance

ManufacturerTeslaTeslaTesla
Model-DU Cat 2 3D7DU Cat 2 3D7
Electric motor typeAC induction/asynchronousPermanent magnet synchronousPermanent magnet synchronous
Location of the motorRearRearRear
Voltage320 V335 V335 V
Power193 kW
258.8 hp
262.4 ps
220 kW
295.0 hp
299.1 ps
208 kW
278.9 hp
282.8 ps
Maximum power RPM6100 - 6800 rpm-6700 rpm
Torque330 Nm
33.7 kgm
243.4 ft-lb
-330 Nm
33.7 kgm
243.4 ft-lb
Maximum torque RPM--325 - 5500 rpm
Regenerative brakingYesYesYes
Additional information3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotorAC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor
Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive
3D7 is the code for the new hairpin motor
AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor
Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive
3D7 is the code for the new hairpin motor

Second electric motor

Information about the model's second motor and its performance.

ManufacturerTeslaTeslaTesla
Model-3D33D3
Motor typeAC induction/asynchronousAC induction/asynchronousAC induction/asynchronous
LocationFrontFrontFront
Voltage320 V-335 V
Power193 kW
258.8 hp
262.4 ps
158 kW
211.9 hp
214.8 ps
158 kW
211.9 hp
214.8 ps
Maximum power RPM6100 - 6800 rpm8275 rpm8275 rpm
Torque330 Nm
33.7 kgm
243.4 ft-lb
163 Nm
16.6 kgm
120.2 ft-lb
163 Nm
16.6 kgm
120.2 ft-lb
Maximum torque RPM-125 - 6375 rpm125 - 6375 rpm
Regenerative brakingYesYesYes
Additional features3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor
Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive
3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor
Liquid cooled
with variable frequency drive

Performance

Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.

Top speed129.9 mph
209.0 km/h
134.8 mph
217.0 km/h
144.8 mph
233.0 km/h
Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h5.20 s5.00 s4.40 s
Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph4.90 s4.80 s4.20 s

Driving range

Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Driving rangeNEDC: 259.1 mi / 417.0 km
EPA: 237.0 mi / 381.4 km
Real range: 210.0 mi / 338.0 km
EPA: 330.0 mi / 531.1 km
WLTP: 331.2 mi / 533.0 km
EPA: 357.9 mi / 576.0 km
WLTP: 374.1 mi / 602.0 km

Energy efficiency

Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Energy efficiencyEPA, HWY: 91 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 93 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 95 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi
EPA, HWY: 117 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 122 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 127 MPGe
WLTP, CMB: 16.9 kWh/100 km
EPA, CMB: 26 kWh/100 mi
EPA, HWY: 126 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 131 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 134 MPGe
WLTP, CMB: 14.7 kWh/100 km

Energy class

Information about the energy class of the electric car.

Energy classAA+A+

Steering

Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.

Type of steering mechanismRack and pinionRack and pinionRack and pinion
Type of power steeringElectronicElectronicElectronic
Turning circle11.827 m
38.80 ft
12.1 m
39.70 ft
11.6 m
38.06 ft
Lock-to-lock turns2.0522

Transmission

Information about the transmission of the model.

Type of transmissionAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gear
DrivetrainAll-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)
Axle ratio9.3259.19
Axle ratio of the second electric motor.9.325--

Suspension

Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.

Front suspensionIndependent
Double wishbone
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Smart Air Suspension
Independent
Double wishbone
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Independent
Double wishbone
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Rear suspensionIndependent
Multi-link
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Smart Air Suspension
Independent
Multi-link
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers
Independent
Multi-link
Coil springs (helical springs)
Telescopic shock absorbers

Brakes

Information about the brake system used on this model.

Front brakesVentilated discsVentilated discsVentilated discs
Rear brakesVentilated discsVentilated discsVentilated discs
Additional informationFront rotor diameter: 13.98 in/355 mm
Rear rotor diameter: 14.37 in/365 mm
Front rotor thickness: 1.26 in/32 mm
Rear rotor thickness: 1.10 in/28 mm
Electrically actuated parking brake callipers
Rotor diameter front / rear - 355 / 335 mm
Fotor thickness front / rear - 25 / 20 mm
Brake pad thickness front / rear - 10 / 9 mm
Rotor diameter front / rear - 320 / 335 mm
Brake pad thickness front / rear - 10 / 9 mm
Electrically actuated parking brake integrated into rear calliper

Rims

Information about the rims available for this electric car.

Rims9Jx20 ET35
9Jx20 ET35
9Jx22 ET35
9.5Jx20 ET40
10Jx20 ET35
10Jx22 ET35
9.5Jx19 ET45
9.5Jx20 ET45
8.5Jx18 ET40
8.5Jx19 ET40

Tyres

Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.

Tyres255/45R20 105Y
265/35R22 102W
265/45R20 108V
275/45R20 110V
275/45R20 110Y
285/35R22 106W
255/40R20
255/45R19
235/40R19
235/45R18

Battery

Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.

ManufacturerPanasonicPanasonic; LG ChemTesla and Panasonic
Model-NCR21700A; NMC 21700LNCR21700A
Type of rechargeable batteryLithium-IonLithium-IonLithium-Ion
Battery capacity75 kWh82.1 kWh82.1 kWh
Number of cells5376--
Number of modules14--
Voltage300 V360 V360 V
Energy density243 Wh/kg260 Wh/kg260 Wh/kg
LocationUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middle
CoolingWater-based coolant circulationWater-based coolant circulation
Heat pipe
Water-based coolant circulation
Heat pipe
Minimum ambient temperature-30 °C
-22 °F
-30 °C
-22 °F
-30 °C
-22 °F
Maximum ambient temperature60 °C
140 °F
60 °C
140 °F
60 °C
140 °F
Additional information-USA battery code - BT42 (Panasonic 2170L (E3LD))
European battery code - BT43 (LG Chem 2170L NCM) with 79 kWh
USA battery code - BT42 (Panasonic 2170L (E3LD))
European battery code - BT43 (LG Chem 2170L NCM) with 79 kWh

Charging type

Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.

Charging typeNEMA 5-15, 1.44 kW
NEMA 5-20, 1.92 kW
NEMA 6-15, 2.88 kW
NEMA 6-20, 3.84 kW
NEMA 14-30, 5.76 kW
NEMA 10-30, 5.76 kW
NEMA 14-50, 9.6 kW
Wall Connector, 17.28 kW
Urban Supercharger, 72 kW
Supercharger, 145 kW
AC charging, 11 kW
AC charging, 11.5 kW
DC charging, 250 kW
DC charging, 250 kW
Wall Connector, 11.5 kW

Onboard charger/Charging port

Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.

Onboard charger/Charging portOnboard charger, Type 2, 11 kW
Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.52 kW
Onboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11 kW
Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.5 kW
Onboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11 kW
Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.5 kW

Charging time

Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.

Charging timeSupercharger, 0:27-0:38
Urban Supercharger, 0:44-1:03
Wall Connector, 4:21-6:31
NEMA 14-30, 7:49
NEMA 14-50, 7:49
NEMA 10-30, 13:02
NEMA 6-20, 19:32
NEMA 6-15, 26:03
NEMA 5-20, 39:03
NEMA 5-15, 52:05
DC charging, 0:16-0:20
AC charging, 6:00-7:28
Supercharger, 0:22
Wall Connector, 7:00

Additional features

A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.

Additional features12V power outlet (S)
Center console with removable dividers (S)
Glass panoramic windshield (S)
High-strength steel tow bar (S)
Towing Package with software (S)
Washer nozzle heaters (S)
Wiper blade defrosters (S)
3-point rear center seatbelt (S)
360-degree parking camera (O)
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S)
Adjustable front head restraints (S)
Automatic emergency braking (S)
Back-up camera (S)
Blind-spot Warning (S)
Brake assist (S)
Collision avoidance (S)
Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S)
Dual front side-impact airbags (S)
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S)
Enhanced Autopilot (O)
3 x fixed rear head restraints (S)
Forward collision mitigation (S)
Four LATCH attachments for child seat installations in 6-seat and 7-seat configurations (S)
Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S)
Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S)
Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S)
HEPA air filtration system (S)
Hill start assist (S)
Immobilizer (S)
Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S)
Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S)
Knee airbags on the front (S)
LATCH system (S)
Occupant sensing airbags (S)
Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S)
Rear door child safety locks (S)
Rear side-impact airbags (S)
Rollover crash sensor (S)
Security system (S)
Traction control (S)
Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S)
17-inch touchscreen display (S)
Custom audio system (S)
FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S)
Homelink (S)
Maps and navigation (S)
Mobile app remote control (S)
Premium Connectivity (S)
9 x speakers, 240-watt (S)
17 x speakers, custom audio system (O)
Trip Computer (S)
Voice activated controls (S)
XM satellite radio capability (S)
Dual front air conditioning zones (S)
Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S)
Rear air-conditioning and heating (O)
Rear heat vents (S)
12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S)
60/40 folding rear seat row (S)
Heated front and rear seats (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Leather steering wheel (S)
Falcon Wing doos (S)
Keyless entry (S)
Power liftgate (S)
Power windows (S)
Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S)
Rain-sensing wipers (S)
Rear window defogger (S)
Self-presenting front door (S)
Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S)
3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S)
Ambient interior lighting (S)
LED fog lights (S)
Cloth and leatherette (S)
Tow Hitch (O)
360-degree parking camera (O)
Advanced collision avoidance (S)
Automatic driving on city streets (O)
Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O)
BLIS with steer assist (S)
Collapsable steering column (S)
Collision avoidance braking and steering (S)
Cross traffic alert (S)
Driver alert (S)
Driver assist (S)
Driver knee airbag (S)
Dual-stage driver airbag (S)
Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S)
Energy-absorbin interior (S)
Evasive manoeuvre assist (S)
Far side airbags (S)
3 x forward looking cameras (S)
2 x forward looking side cameras (O)
Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S)
Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
High-Speed autosteer (S)
Inflatable curtains (S)
Lane keeping with automatic steering (S)
Navigate on Autopilot (O)
Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S)
Pilot Assist (S)
Rear collision warning/mitigation (S)
1 x rearward looking camera (S)
2 x rearward looking side cameras (O)
Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O)
Road sign info (S)
Side airbags (S)
Side impact protection (S)
Summon your car remotely (O)
Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S)
Whiplash injury protection (S)
15-inch touch dispaly (S)
2 x amps (S)
Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S)
In-car internet streaming music & media (S)
Location aware automatic garage door opener (S)
Music and media over Bluetooth (S)
Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S)
13 x speakers (S)
1 x subwoofer (S)
12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S)
Heated front and rear seats (S)
Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S)
Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S)
LED fog lamps (S)
Air-filter (S)
Automatic keyless entry (S)
Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S)
Engine start button (S)
Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S)
12V power outlet (S)
3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S)
3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S)
360-degree parking camera (O)
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S)
Advanced side curtain air bags (S)
Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S)
Automatic driving on city streets (O)
Automatic emergency braking (S)
Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O)
Blind spot sensor (S)
Collision warning system (S)
Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S)
Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S)
Driver and passenger front air bags (S)
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S)
3 x forward looking cameras (O)
2 x forward looking side cameras (O)
Front and rear parking sensors (S)
Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S)
Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S)
High-Speed autosteer (O)
Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S)
Lane depart sensors (S)
Lane keeping with automatic steering (O)
Navigate on Autopilot (O)
Rear door child safety locks (S)
Rear seats head airbags (S)
1 x rearward looking camera (O)
2 x rearward looking side cameras (O)
Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O)
Rollover crash sensor (S)
Sentry mode (S)
Side cameras when in reverse (S)
Summon your car remotely (O)
Tire pressure monitoring system (S)
Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O)
15.4 LCD touchscreen (S)
Custom driver profiles (S)
Dual-front USB ports (S)
Flash memory storage (S)
In-car internet streaming music & media (S)
Internet browser (S)
Location aware automatic garage door opener (S)
Music and media over Bluetooth (S)
Premium audio - 13 speakers, 1 subwoofer, 2 amps and immersive sound (S)
Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S)
Standard-definition back-up camera (S)
Voice recognition system (S)
Wireless phone charger and USB Type-C in the rear (S)
Automatic dual-zone climate control (S)
Remote control air-conditioning (S)
Secondary ventilation controls (S)
Ventilation system (S)
12-way power adjustable front and rear heated seats (S)
60/40 split-folding rear seats (S)
Child seat anchors (S)
Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S)
Height adjustable front seatbelts (S)
Heated steering wheel (S)
Leatherette steering wheel (S)
Flush-mounted door handles (S)
Keyless NFC keycard (S)
Manual rear liftgate (S)
Metal interior door handles (S)
Power cargo access remote release (S)
Power windows with one-touch up/down (S)
Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S)
Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S)
UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S)
Wiper defroster (S)
Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S)
Electrochromatic inside rearview mirror (S)
Auto high-beam headlights (S)
Cargo area light (S)
LED daytime running lights (S)
LED fog lamps (S)
LED headlights (S)
LED taillights (S)
Premium seat material and trim (S)

Additional information

Additional information about this electric vehicle.

Additional informationMCU2
- Intel Atom A3950
- 14 nm
- 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU
- 4GB DDR4
- 64GB eMMC
- 187 GFlops processing power
Rarely MCU2 with Intel Atom in the USA

MCUZ / MCU3
- Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG
- Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache
- AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026)
- 8/16GB DDR4
- 8GB GDDR6
- 256GB SSD
- 10 teraflops processing power
- LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module
- Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem
- SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway
- ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1
- AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2
- Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch

16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery
- often mislabeled as 12V
- made by CATL
- Self-protection mode
- Battery management system
- LIN data communication
- Four NMC pouch cells
- 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage
- 6.9 - 7.5 Ah
- 99 Wh
- 3.7 V nominal
- more than 2000 cycles
- 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs
MCUZ / MCU3
- Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG
- Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache
- AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026)
- 8/16GB DDR4
- 8GB GDDR6
- 256GB SSD
- 10 teraflops processing power
- LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module
- Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem
- SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway
- ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1
- AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2
- Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch

16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery
- often mislabeled as 12V
- made by CATL
- Self-protection mode
- Battery management system
- LIN data communication
- Four NMC pouch cells
- 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage
- 6.9 - 7.5 Ah
- 99 Wh
- 3.7 V nominal
- more than 2000 cycles
- 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs
 2018 Tesla Model X 75D2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD