Comparison between:
- 2018 Tesla Model X 75D
- 2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD
- 2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
Body style | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sedan |
Materials | Extruded aluminium with boron steel | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium |
Exterior colors | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black Midnight Cherry Red (Europe and the Middle East) Quicksilver (Europe and the Middle East) | Solid Black Midnight Silver Metallic Red Multi-Coat Pearl White Multi Coat Deep Blue Metallic |
Interior colors | Black Cream White | Black Black and White | Black Black and White |
Number of doors | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Number of seats | 5 / 6 / 7 | 5 / 7 | 5 |
Length | 198.3 in 5037 mm | 187.0 in 4751 mm | 184.8 in 4694 mm |
Width | 78.7 in 1999 mm | 75.6 in 1921 mm | 72.8 in 1849 mm |
Width with mirrors | 89.4 in 2271 mm | 83.8 in 2129 mm | 82.2 in 2088 mm |
Width with folded mirrors | 81.6 in 2073 mm | 77.9 in 1978 mm | 76.1 in 1933 mm |
Height | 66.0 in 1676 mm | 63.9 in 1624 mm | 56.8 in 1443 mm |
Wheelbase | 116.7 in 2964 mm | 113.8 in 2890 mm | 113.2 in 2875 mm |
Front track | 67.1 in 1705 mm | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm |
Rear track | 67.3 in 1710 mm | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 62.2 in 1580 mm |
Clearance | - | 6.8 in 172 mm | 5.5 in 140 mm |
Minimum clearance | 6.7 in 171 mm | - | - |
Maximum clearance | 9.0 in 228 mm | - | - |
Front headroom | 41.7 in 1059 mm | 41.0 in 1041 mm | 40.3 in 1024 mm |
Rear headroom | 40.9 in 1039 mm | 39.4 in 1001 mm | 37.7 in 958 mm |
Front shoulder room | 60.7 in 1542 mm | 56.4 in 1432 mm | 56.3 in 1430 mm |
Rear shoulder room | 56.8 in 1443 mm | 54.1 in 1373 mm | 54.0 in 1372 mm |
Front hip room | 55.6 in 1412 mm | 53.8 in 1367 mm | 53.4 in 1356 mm |
Rear hip room | 59.0 in 1498 mm | 50.6 in 1286 mm | 52.4 in 1331 mm |
Front legroom | 41.2 in 1047 mm | 41.9 in 1063 mm | 42.7 in 1085 mm |
Rear legroom | 38.4 in 975 mm | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 35.2 in 894 mm |
Passenger volume | - | - | 2746.7 l 97.00 ft3 2.75 m3 |
Trunk volume | 357.0 l 12.61 ft3 0.36 m3 | 854.0 l 30.16 ft3 0.85 m3 | 561.0 l 19.81 ft3 0.56 m3 |
Maximum trunk volume | 2299.5 l 81.21 ft3 2.30 m3 | 2041.0 l 72.08 ft3 2.04 m3 | - |
Secondary trunk volume | 187.0 l 6.60 ft3 0.19 m3 | 117.0 l 4.13 ft3 0.12 m3 | 88.0 l 3.11 ft3 0.09 m3 |
Curb weight | 5185.27 lb 2352 kg | 4362.95 lb 1979 kg | 4034.46 lb 1830 kg |
Payload | 1395.53 lb 633 kg | - | - |
GVWR | 6580.8 lb 2985 kg | 5712.18 lb 2591 kg | 5072.84 lb 2301 kg |
Drag coefficient | 0.25 Cd | 0.23 Cd | 0.23 Cd |
Additional information | The cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l Obsidian Black Metallic and Silver Metallic colours discontinued in the 2nd half of 2018 | Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats | - |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
Manufacturer | Tesla | Tesla | Tesla |
Model | - | DU Cat 2 3D7 | DU Cat 2 3D7 |
Electric motor type | AC induction/asynchronous | Permanent magnet synchronous | Permanent magnet synchronous |
Location of the motor | Rear | Rear | Rear |
Voltage | 320 V | 335 V | 335 V |
Power | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps | 220 kW 295.0 hp 299.1 ps | 208 kW 278.9 hp 282.8 ps |
Maximum power RPM | 6100 - 6800 rpm | - | 6700 rpm |
Torque | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb | - | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb |
Maximum torque RPM | - | - | 325 - 5500 rpm |
Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Additional information | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive 3D7 is the code for the new hairpin motor | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive 3D7 is the code for the new hairpin motor |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
Manufacturer | Tesla | Tesla | Tesla |
Model | - | 3D3 | 3D3 |
Motor type | AC induction/asynchronous | AC induction/asynchronous | AC induction/asynchronous |
Location | Front | Front | Front |
Voltage | 320 V | - | 335 V |
Power | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps | 158 kW 211.9 hp 214.8 ps | 158 kW 211.9 hp 214.8 ps |
Maximum power RPM | 6100 - 6800 rpm | 8275 rpm | 8275 rpm |
Torque | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb | 163 Nm 16.6 kgm 120.2 ft-lb | 163 Nm 16.6 kgm 120.2 ft-lb |
Maximum torque RPM | - | 125 - 6375 rpm | 125 - 6375 rpm |
Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Additional features | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
Top speed | 129.9 mph 209.0 km/h | 134.8 mph 217.0 km/h | 144.8 mph 233.0 km/h |
Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 5.20 s | 5.00 s | 4.40 s |
Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 4.90 s | 4.80 s | 4.20 s |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
Driving range | NEDC: 259.1 mi / 417.0 km EPA: 237.0 mi / 381.4 km Real range: 210.0 mi / 338.0 km | EPA: 330.0 mi / 531.1 km WLTP: 331.2 mi / 533.0 km | EPA: 357.9 mi / 576.0 km WLTP: 374.1 mi / 602.0 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
Energy efficiency | EPA, HWY: 91 MPGe EPA, CMB: 93 MPGe EPA, CTY: 95 MPGe | EPA, CMB: 28 kWh/100 mi EPA, HWY: 117 MPGe EPA, CMB: 122 MPGe EPA, CTY: 127 MPGe WLTP, CMB: 16.9 kWh/100 km | EPA, CMB: 26 kWh/100 mi EPA, HWY: 126 MPGe EPA, CMB: 131 MPGe EPA, CTY: 134 MPGe WLTP, CMB: 14.7 kWh/100 km |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
Energy class | A | A+ | A+ |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
Turning circle | 11.827 m 38.80 ft | 12.1 m 39.70 ft | 11.6 m 38.06 ft |
Lock-to-lock turns | 2.05 | 2 | 2 |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
Drivetrain | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
Axle ratio | 9.325 | 9.1 | 9 |
Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | 9.325 | - | - |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) |
Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
Additional information | Front rotor diameter: 13.98 in/355 mm Rear rotor diameter: 14.37 in/365 mm Front rotor thickness: 1.26 in/32 mm Rear rotor thickness: 1.10 in/28 mm Electrically actuated parking brake callipers | Rotor diameter front / rear - 355 / 335 mm Fotor thickness front / rear - 25 / 20 mm Brake pad thickness front / rear - 10 / 9 mm | Rotor diameter front / rear - 320 / 335 mm Brake pad thickness front / rear - 10 / 9 mm Electrically actuated parking brake integrated into rear calliper |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
Rims | 9Jx20 ET35 9Jx20 ET35 9Jx22 ET35 9.5Jx20 ET40 10Jx20 ET35 10Jx22 ET35 | 9.5Jx19 ET45 9.5Jx20 ET45 | 8.5Jx18 ET40 8.5Jx19 ET40 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
Tyres | 255/45R20 105Y 265/35R22 102W 265/45R20 108V 275/45R20 110V 275/45R20 110Y 285/35R22 106W | 255/40R20 255/45R19 | 235/40R19 235/45R18 |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
Manufacturer | Panasonic | Panasonic; LG Chem | Tesla and Panasonic |
Model | - | NCR21700A; NMC 21700L | NCR21700A |
Type of rechargeable battery | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion |
Battery capacity | 75 kWh | 82.1 kWh | 82.1 kWh |
Number of cells | 5376 | - | - |
Number of modules | 14 | - | - |
Voltage | 300 V | 360 V | 360 V |
Energy density | 243 Wh/kg | 260 Wh/kg | 260 Wh/kg |
Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
Cooling | Water-based coolant circulation | Water-based coolant circulation Heat pipe | Water-based coolant circulation Heat pipe |
Minimum ambient temperature | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F |
Maximum ambient temperature | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F |
Additional information | - | USA battery code - BT42 (Panasonic 2170L (E3LD)) European battery code - BT43 (LG Chem 2170L NCM) with 79 kWh | USA battery code - BT42 (Panasonic 2170L (E3LD)) European battery code - BT43 (LG Chem 2170L NCM) with 79 kWh |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
Charging type | NEMA 5-15, 1.44 kW NEMA 5-20, 1.92 kW NEMA 6-15, 2.88 kW NEMA 6-20, 3.84 kW NEMA 14-30, 5.76 kW NEMA 10-30, 5.76 kW NEMA 14-50, 9.6 kW Wall Connector, 17.28 kW Urban Supercharger, 72 kW Supercharger, 145 kW | AC charging, 11 kW AC charging, 11.5 kW DC charging, 250 kW DC charging, 250 kW | Wall Connector, 11.5 kW |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
Onboard charger/Charging port | Onboard charger, Type 2, 11 kW Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.52 kW | Onboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11 kW Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.5 kW | Onboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11 kW Onboard charger, Tesla, 11.5 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
Charging time | Supercharger, 0:27-0:38 Urban Supercharger, 0:44-1:03 Wall Connector, 4:21-6:31 NEMA 14-30, 7:49 NEMA 14-50, 7:49 NEMA 10-30, 13:02 NEMA 6-20, 19:32 NEMA 6-15, 26:03 NEMA 5-20, 39:03 NEMA 5-15, 52:05 | DC charging, 0:16-0:20 AC charging, 6:00-7:28 | Supercharger, 0:22 Wall Connector, 7:00 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
Additional features | 12V power outlet (S) Center console with removable dividers (S) Glass panoramic windshield (S) High-strength steel tow bar (S) Towing Package with software (S) Washer nozzle heaters (S) Wiper blade defrosters (S) 3-point rear center seatbelt (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Adjustable front head restraints (S) Automatic emergency braking (S) Back-up camera (S) Blind-spot Warning (S) Brake assist (S) Collision avoidance (S) Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S) Dual front side-impact airbags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) Enhanced Autopilot (O) 3 x fixed rear head restraints (S) Forward collision mitigation (S) Four LATCH attachments for child seat installations in 6-seat and 7-seat configurations (S) Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S) HEPA air filtration system (S) Hill start assist (S) Immobilizer (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S) Knee airbags on the front (S) LATCH system (S) Occupant sensing airbags (S) Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear side-impact airbags (S) Rollover crash sensor (S) Security system (S) Traction control (S) Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S) 17-inch touchscreen display (S) Custom audio system (S) FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S) Homelink (S) Maps and navigation (S) Mobile app remote control (S) Premium Connectivity (S) 9 x speakers, 240-watt (S) 17 x speakers, custom audio system (O) Trip Computer (S) Voice activated controls (S) XM satellite radio capability (S) Dual front air conditioning zones (S) Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S) Rear air-conditioning and heating (O) Rear heat vents (S) 12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S) 60/40 folding rear seat row (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Leather steering wheel (S) Falcon Wing doos (S) Keyless entry (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows (S) Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S) Rain-sensing wipers (S) Rear window defogger (S) Self-presenting front door (S) Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S) 3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S) Ambient interior lighting (S) LED fog lights (S) Cloth and leatherette (S) | Tow Hitch (O) 360-degree parking camera (O) Advanced collision avoidance (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) BLIS with steer assist (S) Collapsable steering column (S) Collision avoidance braking and steering (S) Cross traffic alert (S) Driver alert (S) Driver assist (S) Driver knee airbag (S) Dual-stage driver airbag (S) Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S) Energy-absorbin interior (S) Evasive manoeuvre assist (S) Far side airbags (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S) Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Inflatable curtains (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) Pilot Assist (S) Rear collision warning/mitigation (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Road sign info (S) Side airbags (S) Side impact protection (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) Whiplash injury protection (S) 15-inch touch dispaly (S) 2 x amps (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) In-car internet streaming music & media (S) Location aware automatic garage door opener (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S) 13 x speakers (S) 1 x subwoofer (S) 12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) LED fog lamps (S) | Air-filter (S) Automatic keyless entry (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) Engine start button (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) 12V power outlet (S) 3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S) 3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Advanced side curtain air bags (S) Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Automatic emergency braking (S) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Blind spot sensor (S) Collision warning system (S) Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S) Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S) Driver and passenger front air bags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (O) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear parking sensors (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S) High-Speed autosteer (O) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Lane depart sensors (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (O) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear seats head airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (O) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Rollover crash sensor (S) Sentry mode (S) Side cameras when in reverse (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Tire pressure monitoring system (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O) 15.4 LCD touchscreen (S) Custom driver profiles (S) Dual-front USB ports (S) Flash memory storage (S) In-car internet streaming music & media (S) Internet browser (S) Location aware automatic garage door opener (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Premium audio - 13 speakers, 1 subwoofer, 2 amps and immersive sound (S) Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S) Standard-definition back-up camera (S) Voice recognition system (S) Wireless phone charger and USB Type-C in the rear (S) Automatic dual-zone climate control (S) Remote control air-conditioning (S) Secondary ventilation controls (S) Ventilation system (S) 12-way power adjustable front and rear heated seats (S) 60/40 split-folding rear seats (S) Child seat anchors (S) Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S) Height adjustable front seatbelts (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Leatherette steering wheel (S) Flush-mounted door handles (S) Keyless NFC keycard (S) Manual rear liftgate (S) Metal interior door handles (S) Power cargo access remote release (S) Power windows with one-touch up/down (S) Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S) Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S) UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S) Wiper defroster (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) Electrochromatic inside rearview mirror (S) Auto high-beam headlights (S) Cargo area light (S) LED daytime running lights (S) LED fog lamps (S) LED headlights (S) LED taillights (S) Premium seat material and trim (S) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
Additional information | MCU2 - Intel Atom A3950 - 14 nm - 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU - 4GB DDR4 - 64GB eMMC - 187 GFlops processing power | Rarely MCU2 with Intel Atom in the USA MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs | MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs |
2018 Tesla Model X 75D | 2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD | 2023 Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD |