Comparison between:
- 2025 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD
- 2020 Tesla Model X Long Range (PMSR)
- 2021 Tesla Model X Performance
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
| 2025 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD | 2020 Tesla Model X Long Range (PMSR) | 2021 Tesla Model X Performance | |
 |  |  | |
| Model alias | Juniper | Model X Long Range PMS Reluctance | Model X Performance |
| Trim | Long Range AWD | Long Range (PMSR) | Performance |
| Model year | 2025 | 2020 | 2021 |
| Market | North America | North America, Europe, China, Australia | North America |
| Price | USD 41,490 (USA, May 2025) | USD 79,990 (USA, May 2020) GBP 82,200 (UK, Sep 2019) EUR 91,700 (DE, Sep 2019) AUD 161,015 (AU, Sep 2019) CNY 809,900 (China, Sep 2019) | USD 119,990 (USA, Jan 2021) |
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) |
| Materials | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Extruded aluminium with boron steel | Extruded aluminium with boron steel |
| Exterior colors | Stealth Grey Pearl White Multi-Coat Diamond Black Glacier Blue Quicksilver Ultra Red | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black |
| Interior colors | Black White | Black Cream Black and White | Black Black and White Carbon Fiber Décor |
| Number of doors | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Number of seats | 5 / 7 | 5 / 6 / 7 | 5 / 6 / 7 |
| Length | 188.6 in 4790 mm | 198.3 in 5037 mm | 198.9 in 5052 mm |
| Width | 75.6 in 1920 mm | 78.7 in 1999 mm | 78.7 in 1999 mm |
| Width with mirrors | 83.8 in 2129 mm | 89.4 in 2271 mm | 89.4 in 2271 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | 78.0 in 1982 mm | 81.6 in 2073 mm | 81.6 in 2073 mm |
| Height | 63.9 in 1624 mm | 66.0 in 1676 mm | 66.0 in 1676 mm |
| Wheelbase | 113.8 in 2890 mm | 116.7 in 2964 mm | 116.7 in 2964 mm |
| Front track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 67.1 in 1705 mm | 67.1 in 1705 mm |
| Rear track | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 67.3 in 1710 mm | 67.3 in 1710 mm |
| Front overhang | 35.0 in 889 mm | - | - |
| Rear overhang | 39.8 in 1011 mm | - | - |
| Clearance | 6.6 in 167 mm | - | - |
| Minimum clearance | 5.4 in 138 mm | 6.7 in 171 mm | 6.7 in 171 mm |
| Maximum clearance | 6.6 in 167 mm | 9.0 in 228 mm | 9.0 in 228 mm |
| Front headroom | 41.0 in 1041 mm | 41.7 in 1059 mm | 41.7 in 1059 mm |
| Rear headroom | 39.4 in 1001 mm | 40.9 in 1039 mm | 40.9 in 1039 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 17.0 in 433 mm | 60.7 in 1542 mm | 60.7 in 1542 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 53.2 in 1351 mm | 56.8 in 1443 mm | 56.8 in 1443 mm |
| Front hip room | 54.0 in 1371 mm | 55.6 in 1412 mm | 55.6 in 1412 mm |
| Rear hip room | 50.5 in 1283 mm | 59.0 in 1498 mm | 58.5 in 1486 mm |
| Front legroom | 41.9 in 1063 mm | 41.2 in 1047 mm | 41.2 in 1047 mm |
| Rear legroom | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 38.4 in 975 mm | 38.4 in 975 mm |
| Trunk volume | 822.0 l 29.03 ft3 0.82 m3 | 357.0 l 12.61 ft3 0.36 m3 | 357.0 l 12.61 ft3 0.36 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 2022.0 l 71.41 ft3 2.02 m3 | 2299.5 l 81.21 ft3 2.30 m3 | 2299.5 l 81.21 ft3 2.30 m3 |
| Secondary trunk volume | 116.0 l 4.10 ft3 0.12 m3 | 187.0 l 6.60 ft3 0.19 m3 | 187.0 l 6.60 ft3 0.19 m3 |
| Curb weight | 4396.02 lb 1994 kg | 5630.61 lb 2554 kg | 5740.84 lb 2604 kg |
| Payload | - | 1157.43 lb 525 kg | 1137.59 lb 516 kg |
| GVWR | - | 6788.03 lb 3079 kg | 6878.42 lb 3120 kg |
| Towing capacity | 3500.94 lb 1588 kg | - | - |
| Drag coefficient | 0.22 Cd | 0.25 Cd | 0.25 Cd |
| Additional information | Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats | The cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l | The cargo and rear trunk volumes apply for 5 seat vehicles Rear volume 6 seat vehicles: 2002 l Cargo volume 6 seat vehicles: 2189 l Rear volume 7 seat vehicle: 2166 l Cargo volume 7 seat vehicles: 2353 l |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | Tesla | Tesla | Tesla |
| Model | 3D7 | - | - |
| Electric motor type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) |
| Location of the motor | Rear | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 320 V | 320 V | 320 V |
| Power | 194 kW 260.2 hp 263.8 ps | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps | 375 kW 502.9 hp 509.9 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 5400 rpm | 6100 - 6800 rpm | 6150 rpm |
| Torque | 340 Nm 34.7 kgm 250.8 ft-lb | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb | 660 Nm 67.3 kgm 486.8 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | - | - | Ludicrous |
| Additional information | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Optional Ludicrous Mode |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Manufacturer | Tesla | Tesla | Tesla |
| Model | 3D3 | L13 | - |
| Motor type | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) |
| Location | Front | Front | Front |
| Voltage | 320 V | 320 V | 320 V |
| Power | 137 kW 183.7 hp 186.3 ps | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 6380 rpm | 6100 - 6800 rpm | 6100 - 6800 rpm |
| Torque | 219 Nm 22.3 kgm 161.5 ft-lb | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Additional features | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive | A permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | A permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 331 kW 443.9 hp 450.0 ps | 386 kW 517.6 hp 524.8 ps | 568 kW 761.7 hp 772.3 ps |
| Total system torque | 559 Nm 57.0 kgm 412.3 ft-lb | 660 Nm 67.3 kgm 486.8 ft-lb | 990 Nm 101.0 kgm 730.2 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 124.9 mph 201.0 km/h | 155.3 mph 250.0 km/h | 162.8 mph 262.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 4.80 s | 4.60 s | 2.80 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 4.60 s | 4.40 s | 2.50 s |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | EPA, CMB: 311.0 mi / 500.5 km WLTP, CMB: 352.9 mi / 568.0 km WLTP, CMB: 364.1 mi / 586.0 km | NEDC, CMB: 360.4 mi / 580.0 km EPA, CMB: 328.0 mi / 527.9 km | EPA, CMB: 300.0 mi / 482.8 km EPA, CMB: 341.0 mi / 548.8 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | EPA, CTY: 123 MPGe EPA, CMB: 29 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 117 MPGe EPA, HWY: 111 MPGe WLTP, CMB: 15.3 kWh/100 km | EPA, CTY: 99 MPGe EPA, CMB: 35 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 96 MPGe EPA, HWY: 93 MPGe | EPA, CTY: 89 MPGe EPA, CTY: 100 MPGe EPA, CMB: 35 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 39 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 86 MPGe EPA, CMB: 97 MPGe EPA, HWY: 83 MPGe EPA, HWY: 95 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | A | A | A+ |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 12.1 m 39.70 ft | 11.827 m 38.80 ft | 12.4 m 40.68 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2.4 | 2.05 | 2.33 |
| Additional information | Speed sensitive steering | - | - |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
| Axle ratio | 9.1 | 9.325 | 9.7 |
| Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | - | 9.325 | 9 |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent Virtual pivot double wishbone Adaptive Air Suspension (optional) | Independent Double wishbone Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Optional Smart Air Suspension with fully-adaptive damping |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | Independent Virtual pivot double wishbone Adaptive Air Suspension (optional) | Independent Multi-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Optional Smart Air Suspension with fully-adaptive damping |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | 14.0 in 355 mm | - | - |
| Front disc brake thickness | 1.0 in 25 mm | - | - |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | 13.2 in 335 mm | - | - |
| Rear disc brake thickness | 0.8 in 20 mm | - | - |
| Additional information | 4-wheel ABS with Electronic Brake Force Distribution Integrated Advanced Stability Control Electronic Accelerator pedal actuated regenerative braking system | - | - |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 9.5Jx19 ET45 9.5Jx20 ET45 | 9Jx20 ET35 9Jx20 ET35 9.5Jx20 ET40 10Jx20 ET35 9Jx22 ET35 10Jx22 ET35 | 9Jx20 ET40 10Jx20 ET35 9Jx22 ET40 10Jx22 ET35 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 255/45R19 255/40R20 | 265/45R20 108V 275/45R20 110V 265/35R22 102W 285/35R22 106W | 265/45R20 108V 275/45R20 110V 265/35R22 102W 285/35R22 106W |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | 78.4 kWh | 100 kWh | 100 kWh |
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | Panasonic | Panasonic |
| Model | NCR21700A | - | - |
| Type | NCA | Lithium-Ion | Lithium-Ion |
| Cathode materials | Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) | - | - |
| Anode materials | Graphite | - | - |
| Number of cells | - | 8256 | 8256 |
| Cell nominal voltage | 3.6 V | - | - |
| Cell cutoff voltage | 3 V | - | - |
| Number of modules | - | 16 | 16 |
| Battery voltage | 345 V | 400 V | 350 V |
| Energy density | - | 243 Wh/kg | 243 Wh/kg |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Cooling | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Liquid-based coolant circulation |
| Minimum ambient temperature | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F | -30 °C -22 °F |
| Maximum ambient temperature | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F | 60 °C 140 °F |
| Additional information | US MY Juniper - Panasonic 2170 NCA battery Europe MY Juniper - LG 4680 V2 NMC955 battery Warranty - 8 years or 120 000 mi (193 121 km) Battery (low voltage) - 15.5V Battery rating (low voltage) - 6.9 Ah | - | - |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | Type 2 CCS2 NACS | Type 2 NACS NACS | NACS NACS |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 11 kW DC 250 kW AC 11.5 kW DC 250 kW | AC 17.28 kW DC 72 kW DC 150 kW | AC 17.28 kW DC 72 kW DC 150 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | - | DC 150 kW, 0:40-0:50 DC 72 kW, 1:07-1:24 AC 17.28 kW, 5:47-8:41 | DC 150 kW, 0:40-0:50 DC 72 kW, 1:07-1:24 AC 17.28 kW, 5:47-8:41 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | - | 12V power outlet (S) Center console with removable dividers (S) Glass panoramic windshield (S) High-strength steel tow bar (S) Towing Package with software (S) Washer nozzle heaters (S) Wiper blade defrosters (S) 3-point rear center seatbelt (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Adjustable front head restraints (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Automatic emergency braking (S) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Back-up camera (S) Blind-spot Warning (S) Brake assist (S) Collision avoidance (S) Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S) Dual front side-impact airbags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x fixed rear head restraints (S) Forward collision mitigation (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) Forward looking radar (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Four LATCH attachments for child seat installations in 6-seat and 7-seat configurations (S) Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S) HEPA air filtration system (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Hill start assist (S) Immobilizer (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S) Knee airbags on the front (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Occupant sensing airbags (S) Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S) Rear door child safety locks (S) Rear side-impact airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Rollover crash sensor (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Traction control (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) Two second row LATCH attachments for child seat installations in 5-seat configuration (S) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (S) Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S) 17-inch touchscreen display (S) Custom audio system (S) FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S) Homelink (S) Maps and navigation (S) Mobile app remote control (S) Premium Connectivity (S) 17 x speakers, custom audio system (S) Trip Computer (S) Voice activated controls (S) XM satellite radio capability (S) Dual front air conditioning zones (S) Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S) Rear air-conditioning and heating (O) Rear heat vents (S) 12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S) 60/40 folding rear seat row (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Leather steering wheel (S) Falcon Wing doos (S) Keyless entry (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows (S) Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S) Rain-sensing wipers (S) Rear window defogger (S) Self-presenting front door (S) Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S) 3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S) Ambient interior lighting (S) LED fog lights (S) Cloth and leatherette (S) | 12V power outlet (S) Center console with removable dividers (S) High-strength steel tow bar (S) Towing Package with software (S) Washer nozzle heaters (S) Wiper blade defrosters (S) 3-point rear center seatbelt (S) 360-degree parking camera (O) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Adjustable front head restraints (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Automatic emergency braking (S) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Blind-spot Warning (S) Brake assist (S) Cabin-facing camera (S) Collision avoidance (S) Dual front side-impact airbags (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x fixed rear head restraints (S) Forward collision mitigation (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) Forward looking radar (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners (S) Front passenger airbag occupancy sensor (S) Height-adjustable front seatbelts (S) HEPA air filtration system (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Hill start assist (S) Immobilizer (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, manual release mechanism for all doors, front trunk, and rear cargo area (S) Knee airbags on the front (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) LATCH system (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Occupant sensing airbags (S) Occupants sensor (S) Overhead curtain airbag for the 1st and 2nd row (S) Rear side-impact airbags (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Summon your car remotely (O) Traction control (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (S) Up to four ISOFIX child seat attachments (S) 22 x -speaker, 960W audio system (S) 17-inch Cinematic Display with a resolution of 2200 x 1300 pixels (S) 8-inch display for rear passengers (S) FM radio, Bluetooth, USB audio (S) Homelink (S) Maps and navigation (S) Premium audio system (S) Premium Connectivity (S) Trip Computer (S) Wireless phone charger (S) Dual front air conditioning zones (S) Front air-conditioning with automatic climate controls (S) Rear air-conditioning and heating (O) Rear heat vents (S) 12-way power adjustable, heated front seats with memory and driver profile (S) 60/40 folding rear seat row (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Ventilated seats (S) Heated leather-trimmed steering wheel (S) Yoke steering wheel (S) Falcon Wing doos (S) Glass panoramic windshield with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) Keyless entry (S) Power liftgate (S) Power windows (S) Privacy Glass or Deep Tinted Glass (S) Rain-sensing wipers (S) Rear window defogger (S) Self-presenting front door (S) Power-folding, auto-dimming, heated side mirrors (S) 3-position dynamic LED turning lights (S) Ambient interior lighting (S) LED fog lights (S) Carbon fiber decor (S) Cloth and leatherette (S) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | 255/45R19 cold tire inflation pressure - 42 psi (290 kPa) 255/40R20 cold tire inflation pressure - 42 psi (290 kPa) The electric motor specifications are listed according to the MY Owner's Manual, where the minimum power is listed. Higher numbers reported by other sources refer to real-life measurements. However, these vary significantly for many different reasons, such as errors in procedure, unannounced variance in equipped motors, and software tuning, among others. | MCU2 - Intel Atom A3950 - 14 nm - 1.6 GHz quad-core CPU - 4GB DDR4 - 64GB eMMC - 187 GFlops processing power | MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs |
| 2025 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD | 2020 Tesla Model X Long Range (PMSR) | 2021 Tesla Model X Performance |