Comparison between:
- 2020 KIA e-Niro 4
- 2022 Tesla Model Y RWD EU
- 2016 Tesla Model S 75D
Brand, model, trim, price
Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.
Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.
Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.
| Body style | Crossover | Sport utility vehicle (SUV) | Sedan |
| Materials | Advanced High Strength Steel Aluminium | Mild steel High-strength steel Ultra-high-strength steel Aluminium | Aluminium high-strength boron steel |
| Exterior colors | Silky Silver Interstellar Gray Midnight Black White Pearl Yacht Blue Runway Red Metallic | Deep Blue Metallic Midnight Silver Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Solid Black Midnight Cherry Red (Europe and the Middle East) Quicksilver (Europe and the Middle East) | Solid Black Solid White (discontinued in October 2016) Titanium Silver Metallic (Discontinued in October 2016) Midnight Silver Metallic Obsidian Black Metallic Deep Blue Metallic Pearl White Multi-Coat Red Multi-Coat Silver Metallic |
| Interior colors | Black Grey | Black Black and White | Black Grey Tan |
| Number of doors | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Number of seats | 5 | 5 / 7 | 5 |
| Length | 172.2 in 4375 mm | 187.0 in 4751 mm | 196.0 in 4978 mm |
| Width | 71.1 in 1805 mm | 75.6 in 1921 mm | 77.3 in 1963 mm |
| Width with mirrors | - | 83.8 in 2129 mm | 86.2 in 2189 mm |
| Width with folded mirrors | - | 77.9 in 1978 mm | 77.3 in 1963 mm |
| Height | 61.8 in 1570 mm | 63.9 in 1624 mm | 56.9 in 1445 mm |
| Wheelbase | 106.3 in 2700 mm | 113.8 in 2890 mm | 116.5 in 2960 mm |
| Front track | 62.0 in 1576 mm | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 65.4 in 1661 mm |
| Rear track | 62.4 in 1585 mm | 64.4 in 1636 mm | 66.9 in 1699 mm |
| Clearance | 6.1 in 155 mm | 6.8 in 172 mm | 5.3 in 135 mm |
| Minimum clearance | - | - | 4.6 in 117 mm |
| Maximum clearance | - | - | 6.3 in 160 mm |
| Front headroom | 40.1 in 1018 mm | 41.0 in 1041 mm | 38.8 in 986 mm |
| Rear headroom | 37.7 in 957 mm | 39.4 in 1001 mm | 35.3 in 897 mm |
| Front shoulder room | 56.0 in 1423 mm | 56.4 in 1432 mm | 57.7 in 1466 mm |
| Rear shoulder room | 55.1 in 1400 mm | 54.1 in 1373 mm | 55.0 in 1397 mm |
| Front hip room | 53.7 in 1364 mm | 53.8 in 1367 mm | 55.0 in 1397 mm |
| Rear hip room | 48.3 in 1227 mm | 50.6 in 1286 mm | 54.7 in 1389 mm |
| Front legroom | 41.7 in 1059 mm | 41.9 in 1063 mm | 42.7 in 1085 mm |
| Rear legroom | 36.0 in 914 mm | 40.5 in 1029 mm | 35.4 in 899 mm |
| Trunk volume | 451.0 l 15.93 ft3 0.45 m3 | 854.0 l 30.16 ft3 0.85 m3 | 744.7 l 26.30 ft3 0.74 m3 |
| Maximum trunk volume | 1405.0 l 49.62 ft3 1.41 m3 | 2041.0 l 72.08 ft3 2.04 m3 | 1645.2 l 58.10 ft3 1.65 m3 |
| Secondary trunk volume | - | 117.0 l 4.13 ft3 0.12 m3 | 59.5 l 2.10 ft3 0.06 m3 |
| Curb weight | 3994.78 lb 1812 kg | 4208.62 lb 1909 kg | 4468.77 lb 2027 kg |
| Payload | 921.53 lb 418 kg | - | 1263.25 lb 573 kg |
| GVWR | 4916.31 lb 2230 kg | 5222.75 lb 2369 kg | 5709.97 lb 2590 kg |
| Drag coefficient | 0.29 Cd | 0.23 Cd | 0.24 Cd |
| Additional information | - | Interior dimensions and volume shown are for Model Y with 5 seats | Optional rear-facing child seat available (seats up to two children) The single value ground clearance is valid for single motor vehicles with Coil Suspension The ground clearance range is valid for vehicles with Air Suspension |
Electric motor
Information about the model's electric motor and its performance
| Manufacturer | - | Tesla | Tesla |
| Model | - | 3D7 | - |
| Electric motor type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) |
| Location of the motor | Front | Rear | Rear |
| Voltage | 356 V | 335 V | 320 V |
| Power | 150 kW 201.2 hp 203.9 ps | 220 kW 295.0 hp 299.1 ps | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | 3800 - 8000 rpm | 5000 rpm | 6100 rpm |
| Torque | 395 Nm 40.3 kgm 291.3 ft-lb | 440 Nm 44.9 kgm 324.5 ft-lb | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb |
| Maximum torque RPM | 0 - 3600 rpm | 325 - 5200 rpm | - |
| Regenerative braking | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Driving modes | Eco Eco+ Comfort Sport | - | - |
| Additional information | Four levels of regenerative baking - from 0 to 3. | AC permanent magnet synchronous reluctance motor Liquid-cooled with variable frequency drive | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive Total shaft power from the two motors as limited by the battery: 245 kW / 329 hp |
Second electric motor
Information about the model's second motor and its performance.
| Manufacturer | - | - | Tesla |
| Motor type | - | - | AC Induction/Asynchronous Motor (ACIM) |
| Location | - | - | Front |
| Voltage | - | - | 320 V |
| Power | - | - | 193 kW 258.8 hp 262.4 ps |
| Maximum power RPM | - | - | 6100 rpm |
| Torque | - | - | 330 Nm 33.7 kgm 243.4 ft-lb |
| Regenerative braking | - | - | Yes |
| Additional features | - | - | 3-phase 4-pole AC induction motor with a copper rotor Liquid cooled with variable frequency drive |
Total system power and torque
Information about the total system power and torque of the vehicle.
| Total system power | 150 kW 201.2 hp 203.9 ps | 220 kW 295.0 hp 299.1 ps | 386 kW 517.6 hp 524.8 ps |
| Total system torque | 395 Nm 40.3 kgm 291.3 ft-lb | 440 Nm 44.9 kgm 324.5 ft-lb | 660 Nm 67.3 kgm 486.8 ft-lb |
Performance
Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.
| Top speed | 103.8 mph 167.0 km/h | 134.8 mph 217.0 km/h | 139.8 mph 225.0 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h | 7.80 s | 6.90 s | 4.40 s |
| Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph | 7.50 s | - | 4.20 s |
Driving range
Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Driving range | WLTP, CMB: 282.0 mi / 453.8 km | WLTP, CMB: 267.2 mi / 430.0 km WLTP, CMB: 282.7 mi / 455.0 km | NEDC, CMB: 304.5 mi / 490.0 km EPA, CMB: 259.0 mi / 416.8 km |
Energy efficiency
Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.
| Energy efficiency | WLTP, CMB: 14.9 kWh/100 km | WLTP, CMB: 15.7 kWh/100 km | EPA, CTY: 102 MPGe EPA, CMB: 33 kWh/100 mi EPA, CMB: 103 MPGe EPA, HWY: 105 MPGe |
Energy class
Information about the energy class of the electric car.
| Energy class | - | A+ | A |
Steering
Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.
| Type of steering mechanism | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion | Rack and pinion |
| Type of power steering | Electronic | Electronic | Electronic |
| Turning circle | 10.6 m 34.78 ft | 12.13 m 39.80 ft | 12.4 m 40.68 ft |
| Lock-to-lock turns | 2.57 | 2 | 2.45 |
Transmission
Information about the transmission of the model.
| Type of transmission | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear | Automatic single-speed reduction gear |
| Drivetrain | Front-wheel drive (FWD) | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) | All-wheel drive (AWD) |
| Axle ratio | 8.206 | - | 9.34 |
| Axle ratio of the second electric motor. | - | - | 9.34 |
Suspension
Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.
| Front suspension | Independent MacPherson strut Shock absorbers | Independent Double wishbone Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) | Independent Double wishbone Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension (optional) Telescopic shock absorbers |
| Rear suspension | Independent Multi-link | Independent Multi-link Coil springs (helical springs) Telescopic shock absorbers | Independent Multi-link Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar) Smart Air Suspension (optional) Telescopic shock absorbers |
Brakes
Information about the brake system used on this model.
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Front disc brake diameter | - | 14.0 in 355 mm | 14.0 in 355 mm |
| Front disc brake thickness | - | 1.0 in 25 mm | 1.3 in 32 mm |
| Rear brakes | Discs | Ventilated discs | Ventilated discs |
| Rear disc brake diameter | - | 13.2 in 335 mm | 14.4 in 365 mm |
| Rear disc brake thickness | - | 0.8 in 20 mm | 1.1 in 28 mm |
Rims
Information about the rims available for this electric car.
| Rims | 7Jx17 ET50 | 9.5Jx19 ET45 | 8Jx19 ET40 8.5Jx21 ET40 8.5Jx21 ET40 |
Tyres
Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.
| Tyres | 215/55R17 94W | 255/45R19 | 245/45R19 98V 245/35R21 96Y |
Battery
Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.
| Battery capacity | 64 kWh | 62 kWh | 75 kWh |
| Manufacturer | SK Innovation | CATL | Panasonic |
| Model | - | BTF1 | NCR18650A |
| Type | Lithium-Ion | LFP | NCA |
| Cathode materials | - | Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) | Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminium Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) |
| Anode materials | - | Graphite | Graphite |
| Number of cells | 294 | - | 5880 |
| Cell nominal voltage | - | 3.2 V | 3.6 V |
| Cell cutoff voltage | - | 2 V | 3 V |
| Number of modules | 3 | - | 14 |
| Battery voltage | 356 V | 345 V | 302 V |
| Energy density | 141.3 Wh/kg | - | - |
| Weight | 1007.51 lb 457 kg | - | - |
| Location | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle | Under the floor, middle |
| Cooling | Liquid-based coolant circulation | Liquid-based coolant circulation Heat pump | Liquid-based coolant circulation |
| Minimum ambient temperature | - | - | -30 °C -22 °F |
| Maximum ambient temperature | - | - | 60 °C 140 °F |
| Additional information | Capacity - 180 Ah Battery heating system with heat pump | Cell type - prismatic | 75 kW version uses higher-capacity cells |
Onboard charger/Charging port
Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.
| Onboard charger/Charging port | Type 2 CCS2 | Type 2 CCS2 | Type 2 NACS NACS |
Charging type
Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.
| Charging type | AC 11 kW DC 50 kW DC 100 kW | AC 11 kW DC 170 kW | AC 1.44 kW AC 5.76 kW AC 9.6 kW AC 11.5 kW DC 120 kW |
Charging time
Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.
| Charging time | DC 100 kW, 0:31-0:39 DC 50 kW, 1:02-1:17 AC 11 kW, 8:54 | DC 170 kW, 0:18-0:22 AC 11 kW, 4:31-5:38 | DC 120 kW, 0:38 AC 11.5 kW, 6:31 AC 9.6 kW, 7:49 AC 1.44 kW, 52:05 |
Additional features
A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.
| Additional features | Black side sill and wheel arch body mouldings (S) Centre console storage box (S) Chrome beltline mouldings (S) High-gloss black centre fascia trim (S) High-gloss black door insert trim (S) High-gloss black lower console trim (S) Luggage area load cover and net hooks (S) Matt black radiator grille (S) Rear spoiler (S) Roof rails (S) Adaptive smart cruise control with Stop & Go (S) Alarm System and Engine Immobiliser (S) All-round height adjustable headrests (S) All-round three-point seatbelts (S) Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) (S) Charging indicator on dashboard (S) Door Deadlocks (S) Driver knee airbag (S) Electronic Stability Control (ESC) (S) Elelctronic parking brake with Autohold (S) Emergency Stop Signalling (ESS) (S) Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA) (S) Front and rear centre armrests (S) Front parking sensors (S) Front passenger airbag cut-off switch (S) Front seatbelts with height adjusters (S) Hill-start Assist Control (HAC) (S) Impact-sensing auto door unlocking (S) Interior Door Lock/Unlock Function (S) ISOFIX (S) Lane Follow Assist (LFA) (S) Lane Keep Assist System (LKAS) (S) Locking Wheel Nuts (S) Motor Driven Power Steering (MDPS) (S) Rear parking sensors (S) Reversing camera system integrated into the screen (S) Speed limiter (S) Speed Sensing Auto Door Locking (Dealer-Activated Feature) (S) Start/Stop button with Smart Entry System (S) Twin curtain airbags with roll-over sensor (S) Twin front airbags (S) Twin side front airbags (S) Tyre Mobility Kit (S) Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (S) 10.25-inch infotainment touchscreen with navigation (S) 7-inch colour display for instrument cluster (S) Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with Voice Control (S) Bluetooth (S) DAB radio with MP3 compatibility (S) Fast charging USB port in centre console (S) Front USB port (S) Kia Connected Services Featuring TomTom (S) Shark fin antenna (S) 8 x speaker JBL Premium Sound System with subwoofer, external amp and front centre speaker (S) Telematics System with UVO Connect Services (S) Trip comupter and digital clock (S) Wireless mobile phone charger (S) Rear ventilation duct (S) Single automatic air-conditioning (S) 60:40 split-folding second row seats (S) 8-way power-adjustable driver's seat (S) Driver's seat with power lumbar support (S) Heated front seats (S) Manual height adjustment of passenger's seat (S) High-gloss black steering wheel trim (S) Leather-trimmed and heated steering wheel (S) Regenerative braking level with paddle shifters on the steering wheel (S) Shift by wire (S) Steering wheel-mounted controls (S) Tilt and telescoping steering wheel adjustment (S) Aluminium door scuff plates (S) Chrome-coated exterior door handles (S) Leather-trimmed door armrests (S) Power windows front (S) Privacy glass on rear windows and tailgate (S) Rain-sensing front wipers (S) Satin finish interior door handles (S) Solar glass (S) Auto-dimming rear-view mirror (S) Body-coloured, high-gloss side mirrors (S) Driver's wide view door mirror (S) Electrically folding, adjustable and heated side mirrors with LED turn signals (S) Sunvisors with vanity mirror illumination (front seats) (S) Ambient lighting (S) Automatic headlight control (S) Bulb-type overhead console lamp with sunglasses case (S) Centre room lamp (S) Front bulb fog lights (S) LED DRLs (S) LED headlights with bi-function projection (S) LED rear combination lights (S) Luggagae area light (S) Manual headlight levelling device (S) Welcome and Follow-me-home light functionality (S) Black leather with partial faux leather elements (S) | 360-degree parking camera (O) Advanced collision avoidance (S) Automatic driving on city streets (O) Autopark - parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) BLIS with steer assist (S) Collapsable steering column (S) Collision avoidance braking and steering (S) Cross traffic alert (S) Driver alert (S) Driver assist (S) Driver knee airbag (S) Dual-stage driver airbag (S) Dual-stage passenger airbag with active ventilation (S) Energy-absorbin interior (S) Evasive manoeuvre assist (S) Far side airbags (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (S) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front seat belts with electrical pre-cash tensioner (S) Front seat belts with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) High-Speed autosteer (S) Inflatable curtains (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (S) Navigate on Autopilot (O) Outer rear seats with pretensioners and 2-step load limiters (S) Pilot Assist (S) Rear collision warning/mitigation (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (S) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Recognize and respond to traffic lights and stop signs (O) Road sign info (S) Side airbags (S) Side impact protection (S) Summon your car remotely (O) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (S) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (S) Whiplash injury protection (S) 15-inch touch dispaly (S) 2 x amps (S) Center console with storage, 4 USB ports and docking for 2 smartphones (S) In-car internet streaming music & media (S) Location aware automatic garage door opener (S) Music and media over Bluetooth (S) Satellite-view maps with live traffic visualization and navigation (S) 14 x speakers (S) 1 x subwoofer (S) 12-way power adjustable front and rear seats (S) Heated front and rear seats (S) Three independently folding 2nd row seats (S) Heated steering wheel (S) Tinted glass roof with ultraviolet and infrared protection (S) Auto dimming, power folding, heated side mirrors (S) LED fog lamps (S) | 2 x activated carbon air purification filters (O) Automatic keyless entry (S) Carbon fibre spoiler (O) Center armrest with two cup holders (S) Front sun visors with mirrors (S) Fully trimmed frunk and rear cargo area with keyless open (S) Glove compartment (S) HEPA filter system with Bioweapon Defense Mode (O) Integrated Center Console (O) Micro-filter ventilation system with replaceable filters (S) Open center console storage area (S) Parcel shelf (S) Red Brake Calipers (O) 3-point front seats safety belts with pretentioners, load limiters, lap anchor pretensioners (S) 3-point second row safety belts for all seats (S) 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) (S) Advanced side curtain air bags (S) Anti-theft alarm and immobilizer system (S) Automatic emergency braking (S) Blind spot warning system (S) Crash sensor for high voltage disconnect (S) Driver and front passenger knee air bags (S) Driver and front passenger seat sensors (S) Driver and front passenger seat side air bags (S) Driver and passenger front air bags (S) Driver seat position sensor (S) Electronic Brake Force Distribution (S) 3 x forward looking cameras (O) Forward looking radar hidden near the Tesla front logo (O) 2 x forward looking side cameras (O) Front and rear parking sensors (S) Front row acoustic safety belt warning (S) Integrated Advanced Stability Control (S) Interior, emergency manual release mechanism for all doors, frunk and rear cargo area (S) Lane depart sensors (S) Lane keeping with automatic steering (O) Parallel and perendicular self-parking (O) Rear door child safety locks (S) 1 x rearward looking camera (O) 2 x rearward looking side cameras (O) Rollover crash sensor (S) Speed assist (O) Three second row LATCH attchments (S) Tire pressure monitoring system (S) Traffic aware cruise control (TACC) (O) 12 x ultrasonic sensors (wider range) (O) Ventilated front seats (O) 12V power outlet (S) 17-inch capacitive touchscreen (S) AM/FM/HD radio (S) Bluetooth (S) Dual-front USB ports (S) Flash memory storage (S) High-definition back-up camera (O) Homelink with auto open/close of garage door/gate (S) Maps and Navigation with real-time traffic updates (S) Satellite radio ready (S) 7 x speakers, 200-watt stereo system (S) 12 x speakers, 580-watt Dolby Pro Logic IIx 7.1 surround sound (O) Standard-definition back-up camera (S) Streaming audio (S) Wi-Fi ready (S) Wireless connectivity (capability) (O) Automatic dual-zone climate control (S) 60/40 split fold-down rear seatback (S) Built-in rear-facing child seats (O) Driver seat detection sensor for start-stop functionality (S) Heated eight-way power front seats with four-way power lumbar (S) Heated front and rear seats (O) Next Gen seats (O) 3-spoke multi-function steering wheel with tactile controls (S) Active panoramic roof (O) Auto present door handles (O) Black or body coloured aluminum roof (S) Flush-mounted door handles (S) Frameless, tempered safety glass front windows (S) Lighted door handles (O) Manual rear liftgate (S) Metal interior door handles (S) Power rear liftgate (O) Power windows with one-touch up/down (S) Rain-sensing, adjustable-speed windshield wipers (S) Solar-absorbing, laminated safety glass rear window with defroster (S) Solid glass roof (O) UV and infrared blocking safety glass windshield (S) Auto-dimming mirrors (O) Power-folding and heated side mirrors (S) 3-position LED turning headlights (O) Automatic high/low beam headlights (O) Bi-functional automatic halogen headlights (S) Bi-functional high intensity Xenon headlamps (O) Convenienve lighting (O) Fascia-mounted rear reflex reflectors (S) Feature backlit, turn side-repeator lamps (S) Front LED map lights (S) High-mounted LED stop lamp (S) LED cornering lights (S) LED daytime running lights (S) LED front and rear side-marker lights (S) LED front fog lamps (O) LED rear taillights (S) Liftgate mounted LED tail and LED back up lamps (S) Park lights (S) Steering-activated LED cornering lights (O) Carbon fibre accents (O) Cloth and synthetic leather materials (S) Dark ash wood decor (S) Figured ash wood decor (O) Gloss wood trim (O) Matte Obeche wood trim (O) Piano black decor accents (S) |
Additional information
Additional information about this electric vehicle.
| Additional information | - | Enters the European market in Q4 2022 The electric motor specifications are listed according to data reported by owners. Different numbers reported by other sources refer to real-life measurements. However, these vary significantly for many different reasons, such as errors in procedure, unannounced variance in equipped motors, variance in batteries, and software tuning, among others. MCUZ / MCU3 - Custom AMD Ryzen YE180FC3T4MFG - Quad-core CPU with 512KB L2 cache per core and 4MB L3 cache - AMD Navi23 GPU (215-130000026) - 8/16GB DDR4 - 8GB GDDR6 - 256GB SSD - 10 teraflops processing power - LG Innotek ATC5CPC001 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - Quectel AG525R-GL cell modem - SPC5748GSMMJ6 gateway - ADSP-SC587W SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 1 - AD21584 SHARC+ Dual Core DSP with ARM Cortex-A5 for DSP 2 - Realtek RTL9068ABD Ethernet switch 16V Li-Ion auxiliary battery - often mislabeled as 12V - made by CATL - Self-protection mode - Battery management system - LIN data communication - Four NMC pouch cells - 15.5 - 15.8 operating voltage - 6.9 - 7.5 Ah - 99 Wh - 3.7 V nominal - more than 2000 cycles - 1.8 kg / 3.97 lbs | Discontinued in February 2016 MCU1 - NVIDIA Tegra 3 - 40 nm - 1GB DDR3 - 8GB eMMC - 12 GFlops |
| 2020 KIA e-Niro 4 | 2022 Tesla Model Y RWD EU | 2016 Tesla Model S 75D |


