Comparison between:
- 2024 Volvo EX90 Twin Performance (E2)
- 2018 NIO ES8 70 kWh
- 2023 Cadillac Lyriq 450E RWD

Brand, model, trim, price

Information about the brand, series, model name and year, trim and price of the electric vehicle.

2024 Volvo EX90 Twin Performance (E2)2018 NIO ES8 70 kWh2023 Cadillac Lyriq 450E RWD
2024 Volvo EX90 Twin Performance (E2)2018 NIO ES8 70 kWh2023 Cadillac Lyriq 450E RWD
TrimTwin Performance (E2)70 kWh450E RWD
Model year202420182023
MarketNorth AmericaChinaGlobal
PriceUSD 80,000 (USA, Jun 2023)CNY 448,000 (PRC, Jul 2019)USD 62,990 (USA, Feb 2023)

Body style, dimensions, volumes, weights.

Information about the EV body style, dimensions, clearance, volumes, curb weight, GVWR.

Body styleSport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)Sport utility vehicle (SUV)
MaterialsSteel
Aluminium
7003 series aluminium alloySteel
Exterior colorsOnyx Black Metallic
Silver Dawn Metallic
Vapour Grey
Crystal White Pearl
Denim Blue Metallic
Platinum Gray Metallic
Mulberry Red Metallic
Sand Dune Metallic
Deep Black
Cloud White
Sky Blue
Star Ash
Aurora Brown
Morning Red
Star Blue
Nebula Purple
Satin Steel Metallic
Opulent Blue Metallic
Crystal White Tricoat
Stellar Black Metallic
Interior colorsNordico Anthracite
Nordico Cardamom
Nordico Dawn
Gray Wool
Sports Grey
Technology Black
Urban Brown
Sky Cool Gray
Noir
Number of doors554
Number of seats76 / 75
Length198.3 in
5037 mm
197.7 in
5022 mm
196.7 in
4996 mm
Width77.3 in
1964 mm
77.2 in
1962 mm
-
Width with mirrors83.2 in
2113 mm
-86.9 in
2207 mm
Width with folded mirrors80.3 in
2039 mm
-77.8 in
1976 mm
Height68.7 in
1744 mm
69.1 in
1756 mm
63.9 in
1623 mm
Wheelbase117.5 in
2985 mm
118.5 in
3010 mm
121.8 in
3094 mm
Front track65.9 in
1673 mm
65.7 in
1668 mm
65.9 in
1674 mm
Rear track65.6 in
1667 mm
65.8 in
1672 mm
65.9 in
1674 mm
Clearance8.3 in
212 mm
6.7 in
170 mm
-
Minimum clearance--7.0 in
178 mm
Front headroom44.2 in
1122 mm
-38.6 in
980 mm
Rear headroom41.6 in
1056 mm
-37.7 in
958 mm
Front shoulder room58.1 in
1475 mm
-58.9 in
1496 mm
Rear shoulder room57.8 in
1467 mm
-58.6 in
1488 mm
Front hip room56.0 in
1422 mm
-56.5 in
1435 mm
Rear hip room56.5 in
1434 mm
-54.0 in
1372 mm
Front legroom40.9 in
1039 mm
-44.3 in
1125 mm
Rear legroom36.5 in
926 mm
-39.6 in
1006 mm
Passenger volume--2976.0 l
105.10 ft3
2.98 m3
Trunk volume365.0 l
12.89 ft3
0.36 m3
312.0 l
11.02 ft3
0.31 m3
793.0 l
28.00 ft3
0.79 m3
Maximum trunk volume1915.0 l
67.63 ft3
1.92 m3
873.0 l
30.83 ft3
0.87 m3
1722.0 l
60.81 ft3
1.72 m3
Secondary trunk volume37.0 l
1.31 ft3
0.04 m3
--
Curb weight6197.19 lb
2811 kg
5423.37 lb
2460 kg
5555.65 lb
2520 kg
GVWR7473.67 lb
3390 kg
-6724.1 lb
3050 kg
Drag coefficient0.29 Cd0.29 Cd-
Additional informationHeadroom with panorama roof front / rear - 1075 / 1056 mm
Frontal area - 2.56 m²
Max roof load - 100 kg
Max trailer weight (braked) - 2200 kg
Approach / Departure angle - 21.2° / 20.6°
The 6-seater configuration was announced a year later - on December 15 2018.
Trunk volume with the 2nd and 3rd seat row down - 1863 l for the 7-seater and 1903 l for the 6-seater version.
-

Electric motor

Information about the model's electric motor and its performance

Electric motor typePermanent magnet synchronousAC induction/asynchronousPermanent magnet synchronous
Location of the motorRearRearRear
Power190 kW
254.8 hp
258.3 ps
240 kW
321.8 hp
326.3 ps
255 kW
342.0 hp
346.7 ps
Torque490 Nm
50.0 kgm
361.4 ft-lb
420 Nm
42.8 kgm
309.8 ft-lb
440 Nm
44.9 kgm
324.5 ft-lb
Regenerative brakingYesYesYes
Driving modes--Sport
Tour
Snow/Ice
My Mode
Additional information--One-Pedal Driving
Regen on Demand

Second electric motor

Information about the model's second motor and its performance.

Motor typePermanent magnet synchronousAC induction/asynchronous-
LocationFrontFront-
Power180 kW
241.4 hp
244.7 ps
240 kW
321.8 hp
326.3 ps
-
Torque420 Nm
42.8 kgm
309.8 ft-lb
420 Nm
42.8 kgm
309.8 ft-lb
-
Regenerative brakingYesYes-

Performance

Information about the top speed and acceleration of the model.

Top speed111.8 mph
180.0 km/h
124.3 mph
200.0 km/h
118.1 mph
190.0 km/h
Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h4.90 s4.40 s6.35 s
Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph4.70 s--

Driving range

Information about the official driving range of the model according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Driving rangeEPA: 300.0 mi / 482.8 kmNEDC: 220.6 mi / 355.0 kmEPA: 311.9 mi / 502.0 km

Energy efficiency

Information about the energy efficiency of the model in various measurement units according to EPA, NEDC, WPTL.

Energy efficiency-NEDC, CMB: 20 kWh/100 kmEPA, CMB: 38 kWh/100 mi
EPA, HWY: 82 MPGe
EPA, CMB: 89 MPGe
EPA, CTY: 97 MPGe
Real range, CMB: 15.6 kWh/100 km

Energy class

Information about the energy class of the electric car.

Energy classA--

Steering

Information about the type of the steering mechanism of the model and related features.

Type of steering mechanismRack and pinionRack and pinionRack and pinion
Type of power steeringElectronicElectronicElectronic
Turning circle11.8 m
38.71 ft
--
Lock-to-lock turns2.7--
Additional informationSteering ratio - 15.8--

Transmission

Information about the transmission of the model.

Type of transmissionAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gearAutomatic single-speed reduction gear
DrivetrainAll-wheel drive (AWD)All-wheel drive (AWD)Rear-wheel drive (RWD)

Suspension

Information about the system of components that connects the wheels and axles to the chassis.

Front suspensionIndependent
Hydraulic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Double wishbone
Dual Chamber Air Suspension
Independent
Double wishbone
Active air suspension
Dynamic Suspension Damping Control (CDC)
Independent
5-link
Rear suspensionIndependent
Multi-link
Hydraulic shock absorbers
Anti-roll bar (stabilizer link / stabilizer bar)
Dual Chamber Air Suspension
Multi-link
Active air suspension
Dynamic Suspension Damping Control (CDC)
Independent
Independent
5-link

Brakes

Information about the brake system used on this model.

Front brakesVentilated discsVentilated discs-
Rear brakesVentilated discsVentilated discs-
Additional informationBraking distance 100-0 km/h - 35 mBrembo four-piston front brake calipers-

Rims

Information about the rims available for this electric car.

Rims9Jx22
9Jx21
10Jx21
10Jx22
--

Tyres

Information about the tyres available for this electric vehicle.

Tyres265/45R21
265/40R22
295/40R21
295/35R22
255/55R19
255/50R20
265/45R21
-

Battery

Specifications and features of the rechargeable battery that powers this vehicle.

ManufacturerCATLCATL-
Model-NCM523-
Type of rechargeable batteryLithium-IonLithium-Ion-
Battery capacity111 kWh70 kWh102 kWh
Number of modules17--
Voltage400 V--
Energy density-135 Wh/kg-
LocationUnder the floor, middleUnder the floor, middle-
CoolingWater-based coolant circulationWater-based coolant circulation-
Minimum ambient temperature--30 °C
-22 °F
-
Maximum ambient temperature-60 °C
140 °F
-
Additional informationUsable battery capacity - 107 kWh
Hardware-ready for bi-directional charging
The battery is swappable.
Battery heating system (with reserved thermostat function)
-

Charging type

Information about the different types of charging of this specific electric car.

Charging typeAC charging, 11 kW
DC charging, 250 kW
AC charging, 7 kWAC charging, 19.2 kW
DC fast cahrging, 190 kW

Onboard charger/Charging port

Information about the onboard charger(s)/charging port(s) available on this electric vehicle.

Onboard charger/Charging portOnboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 11 kWAC charging port, Type 2, 7 kWOnboard charger, Type 2 CCS2, 19.2 kW

Charging time

Information about the estimated charging time for this EV depending on the various type of charging it supports.

Charging time-DC fast charging, 0:47-1:00
AC charging, 10:30-12:52
-

Additional features

A list of standard and optional exterior and interior features of the model.

Additional featuresAccident avoidance and collision mitigation (S)
Active seat belts with belt tensioner (S)
Adaptive cruise control (S)
Airbag for the passenger side (front) can be switched off (S)
Airbags for driver and front passenger with two-stage deployment system (S)
Alarm and Exit Warning (S)
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS) (S)
Brake Assist for intersections (S)
Connected Safety (S)
Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) (S)
Driver Understanding System - two camera sensors and active infrared sensor (S)
Head/shoulder airbags (IC) for all occupants (S)
Intersection straight crossing path (S)
ISOFIX mounts for the outer rear seats (S)
Occupant sensing (S)
Parking camera with 360° surround and 3D view (S)
Pilot Assist with Park Assist Pilot (O)
Rain sensor (S)
Safe Space technology with Lidar (S)
Side airbags for driver and front passenger (S)
Steering intervention for pedestrian and cyclist protection (S)
Volvo Assistance (S)
Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS) (S)
14 x -speaker Bose Premium Sound with 760W power output (S)
25 x -speaker Bowers & Wilkins High Fidelity system with 1610W power output (O)
14.5" touchscreen (S)
9" driver display (S)
Bluetooth hands-free system incl. audio streaming (S)
Digital radio reception (DAB+) (S)
Digital Services (Google Maps, Assistant, Play Store), including 4-year subscription (S)
Head-up Display (S)
Inductive smartphone charging system (S)
Intelligent Driver Information System (IDIS) (S)
NFC smart card as key (S)
NVIDIA DRIVE Central Processing Units (CSUs) (S)
6 x USB ports (S)
Advanced air purification system (S)
Air conditioning for the 3rd row of seats (S)
Automatic climate control with 4-zone temperature control (S)
Fog sensor (S)
High-voltage coolant heating (HVCH) (S)
Adjustable leg rest for driver and front passenger seat (S)
Heated rear seats (O)
Lumbar adjsutment (4-way) for driver and front passenger seat (S)
Massage function for driver and front passenger seat (S)
Power adjustable driver's seat (8-way) with memory function (S)
Power adjustable front passenger seat (S)
Power adjustable side bolsters (S)
Heated steering wheel (O)
Leather-free sports steering wheel (S)
Acoustic glazing for the side windows (S)
Door sill area in high-gloss black (S)
Heated windhield washer nozzles (O)
Panoramic glass roof, fixed (S)
Recessed door handles (illuminated) (S)
Roof rails in high-gloss black (integrated) (S)
Tinted rear windows (O)
Window surrounds in high-gloss black (S)
Interior and exterior mirrors with automatic dimming (S)
Sport exterior mirrors in high-gloss black (S)
Ambient lighting (extended interior lighting) (S)
HD Pixel LED Spotlight "Thor's Hammer" (S)
Headlight washer system (S)
Premium textile floor mats (S)
Textyle from recycled materials (S)
360° HD panoramic image (S)
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (S)
Automatic emergency braking (AEB) (S)
Automatic parking (Autohold) (S)
Body Rollover Prevention System (RSC) (S)
Body Stability Control System (ESP) (S)
Brake pad automatic replacement reminder (S)
Brake Power Distribution System (EBD) (S)
Burglar alarm system (S)
Cruise control (S)
Curved Auxiliary System (CBC) (S)
Dynamic Wheel Torque Control System (DWT-B) (S)
Electronic parking brake (S)
Emergency Brake Assist System (EBA) (S)
Enhanced automatic emergency braking - with bicycle identification (AEB-C) (S)
Enhanced automatic emergency braking - with pedestrian identification (AEB-P) (S)
Fatigue Driving Monitoring (DDD) (S)
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) (S)
Front and rear parking assist radar (S)
2 x front head airbags (S)
Front row sensor (S)
2 x front side airbags (S)
HD parking image system (S)
Hill Start Assistance System (HSA) (S)
4 x ISOFIX child safety seat interface (S)
Lane Change Warning (LCA) (S)
Lane departure warning (LDW) (S)
Level 2+ autonomous driving (S)
Low speed sound outside the car (S)
5 x millimeter-wave radars (S)
Narrow Road Assist (SDIS) (S)
NIO Pilot basic functions (S)
NIO Pilot full function (O)
Pre-tightening force belt (S)
Rear door child safety lock (S)
3 x regular cameras (S)
2 x side curtain airbags for all three seat rows (S)
Side opening warning (SDO) (S)
Steep slope descent system (HDC) (S)
4 x surround cameras (S)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (D-TPMS) (S)
Tire repair kit (S)
Traction Control System (TCS) (S)
Trailer mode (neutral) (S)
12 x ultrasonic sensors (S)
Vehicle blind spot monitoring (BSD) (S)
10.4-inch (1600 x 1200 px) multi-touch central control panel (S)
11.3 inch (1600 x 1400 px) 2nd gen multi-touch central control panel (O)
2 x 12V power outlets (S)
4G wireless network (S)
5W Qi wireless charging board with NFC support (S)
8.8 inch (1600 x 600 px) digital meter (S)
Bluetooth 4.2 (S)
Driver status detection camera (S)
Enhanced Head-Up Display System (O)
Forward driving recorder (S)
2 x front USB ports with one being USB 3.0 (S)
High-performance intelligent gateway and FOTA remote upgrade capability (S)
In-car Wi-Fi (S)
Intelligent car finder (S)
NIO OS and in-vehicle applications (S)
NOMI AI system with voice recognition and voice positioning (S)
6 x personalized sound atmosphere modes (O)
2 x second row USB ports (S)
2 x smart keys with built-in Bluetooth and wireless charging (S)
12 x speakers with surround sound system (O)
7 x speakers with surround sound system (S)
Wide angle camera in the car (S)
3-zone automatic air-conditioning (S)
Exhaust vents on all three rows (S)
Front seat ventilation (O)
HEPA medical grade filter (with activated carbon) (S)
In-car PM 2.5 sensor (S)
Intelligent air purification system (S)
Negative ion generator (S)
Rear air-conditioning control panel (S)
Smart filter replacement reminder (S)
Second row seat heating (O)
4-way adjustment of headrests on front row (S)
4-way electric adjustment of lumbar support on driver seat (S)
4-way electric adjustment of lumbar support on front passenger seat (S)
50/50 retraction of the third row of seats (S)
6-way electric adjustment of front passenger seat (S)
60/40 retraction of the second row of seats (S)
8-way electric adjustment of driver seat (S)
Driver welcome function (S)
Front and rear adjustment of the second row of seats (S)
Heated front seats (S)
Parent-child mode seat layout (S)
Second and third row 2-way adjustment headrest (S)
Super-sliding passenger seats (S)
4-way electric adjustment steering wheel (S)
Heated steering wheel (O)
Multi-function leather steering wheel (S)
Concealed sensor door handle (S)
Electric panoramic sunroof and sunshade (S)
Electric tailgate (S)
Full car anti-UV insulation glass (S)
Keyless entry (supports NFC) (S)
Physical emergency key (S)
Rain sensor wiper (S)
Rear privacy glass (second, third row) (S)
Roof rack connection (maximum load capacity 75 kg) (S)
Anti-glare, automatic interior mirror (S)
Anti-glare, heated side mirrors (S)
Headlight level automatic adjustment (S)
LED "heartbeat" tail light (S)
LED daytime running lights (S)
LED far and near light integrated headlight (S)
LED fog light (with steering assist function) (S)
LED reading light (S)
LED smart wheel eyebrow light (S)
LED storage space lighting (S)
LED welcome lighting system (S)
Smart 10-color ambient light (S)
Sun visor mirror with LED lighting (S)
Nappa Premium Interior Set with front seat leg support and massage (O)
Perforated leather (S)
Adaptive Cruise Control (S)
Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Blind Zone Steering Assist (S)
Enhanced Automatic Emergency Braking (S)
Forward Collision Alert (S)
Front Pedestrian Braking (S)
Front Pedestrian Braking with Bicyclist Detection (S)
HD Rear Vision Camera (S)
Rear Camera Mirror with Washer (S)
Rear Cross Traffc Braking (S)
Rear Park Assist (S)
Rear Seat Reminder (S)
Safety Alert Seat (S)
Side eBicyclist Alert (S)
Super Cruise (S)
Teen Driver (S)
Vehicle Diagnostics (S)
19 x -speaker AKG sound system (S)
33-inch curved display (S)
Active Noise Cancellation (S)
Android Auto with Google Built-in and Apple CarPlay (S)
myCadillac Mobile App tooltip with Energy Assist (S)
4-way power lumbar adjustment and massage of front seats (S)
8-way power driver and front-passenger seats (S)
Heated and ventilated front seats (S)
Acoustic laminated glass (S)
Fixed-glass roof with power interior shade (S)
Choreographed Exterior LED Lighting (S)
Illuminated Black Crystal Shield (S)
Illuminated front Cadillac emblem and exterior door handles (S)
Interior lighting with 26 colors in two zones (S)
LED Headllamps (S)
LED Taillights (S)
Open-pore Dark Ash wood décor with backlit door panels (S)
Perforated Interluxe seating (S)

Additional information

Additional information about this electric vehicle.

Additional informationSome features can be found in different trim levels depending on the market. Make sure you check for exact details with your dealer.--
 2024 Volvo EX90 Twin Performance (E2)2018 NIO ES8 70 kWh2023 Cadillac Lyriq 450E RWD